English name Hindi name Aniseeds, fennel seeds Saunf Asafoetida hing Basil seeds, sweet basil Sabja seeds, Indian Bay Leaf tez patta Big mustard seeds sarson Black cardamom Badi Elaichi Black cumin seeds Kala jeera Black mustard seeds Rai Black pepper Kali mirch Black salt Kala namak Caraway seeds shahijeera Carom seeds, Thymol seeds, Bishops weed ajwain Red Chilli powder Lal mirchi powder Cinnamon dalchini Clarified butter butter Cloves Laung Coconut desiccated Sukha nariyal ka Chopra, boora Coconut dry Sukha nariyal Coconut fresh nariyal Coriander powder dhania powder Coriander seeds sabut dhania Coriander Leaves dhaniya Cumin seeds Jeera Curry leaves Kari patta Dry fenugreek leaves Kasoori methi Dry ginger Saunth Dry mango powder Amchur Fenugreek seeds Methi dane Fenugreek Leaves Methi Garlic lahsun Fresh ginger . Adrak Green cardamom Hari elaichi Ground nut, peanuts Moongphalli Holy basil Tulsi Jaggery jaggery Mace javitri Mint pudina Nutmeg jaiphal Onion seeds. Kalonji Pine nuts chilgoze Dry pomegranate seeds Anardana Poppy seeds Khus khus Khasa khasa Raisins Kismish Rock salt Sendha namak,Kala namak Sesame seeds Til Saffron kesar, zafran Screwpine, kewra Sichuan pepper, Szechwan pepper tirphal Star anise munakka Tamarind imli Turmeric haldi Vetiver khus Vinegar Sirka Water melon seeds Tarbuj ke beej
Cassia is an aromatic bark, similar to cinnamon, but differing in strength and quality. Its bark is darker, thicker and coarser, and the corky outer bark is often left on. The outer surface is rough and grayish brown, the inside barks is smoother and reddish-brown. It is less costly than cinnamon and is often sold ground as cinnamon. When buying as sticks, cinnamon rolls into a single quill while cassia is rolled from both sides toward the centre so that they end up resembling scrolls. Cassia buds. Cassia buds resemble cloves. They are the dried unripe fruits about 14 mm (1/2 in) long and half as wide. It is native to Burma and grown in China, Indo-China, the East and West Indies and Central America. One of the oldest spices known to man. It has a strong characteristic aroma and flavor. We may sometimes hear cinnamon refer to as cassia. This term is used to distinguish between the Southeast Asia and the Ceylon type of cinnamon. Almost all of the cinnamon consumed in the United States is derived from trees grown in Southeast Asia. Nowadays cinnamon is used to flavor bakery and dairy products, as well as drinks. Cassia-cinnamon is such a familiar and beloved spice it needs little introduction. A global favorite for its delicious aromatic flavor.