Wood Pellets are a type of biomass fuel made from compressed sawdust, wood shavings, and other wood residues. They are widely used as a renewable energy source for heating and power generation. The process of making wood pellets involves drying, compressing, and extruding the wood material into small, cylindrical pellets, typically measuring 6-10 mm in diameter and 10-30 mm in length. Their high energy content and consistent size make them an efficient and convenient fuel source.
Key Characteristics of Wood Pellets:
1. Composition:
- Raw materials: Wood pellets are typically made from sawdust, shavings, and residues from sawmills or wood processing industries. Hardwood or softwood can be used, though the type of wood affects the pellet's burning characteristics.
- Binders: During the pelletizing process, the natural lignin in the wood acts as a binder, so no additional chemicals are usually needed.
2. Energy Content:
- High calorific value: Wood pellets have an energy content of approximately 4,000 to 5,000 kcal/kg, depending on the type of wood and the moisture content.
- Low moisture content: Typically, wood pellets have a moisture content of less than 10%, which contributes to their high efficiency when burned as fuel.
3. Environmental Benefits:
- Renewable: Wood pellets are considered a renewable energy source because they are made from natural and abundant wood residues.
- Carbon neutral: When burned, wood pellets release CO2, but since this carbon was absorbed by the trees during their growth, the process is considered carbon neutral, contributing less to global warming compared to fossil fuels.
- Sustainable production: Many producers source wood from sustainably managed forests, ensuring the long-term availability of raw materials.
4. Applications
- Residential heating: Wood pellets are commonly used in pellet stoves and boilers to heat homes. They are a clean, efficient, and cost-effective alternative to traditional wood logs or coal.
- Industrial energy: Large-scale power plants and industrial facilities use wood pellets to generate heat or electricity. Some countries, especially in Europe, use wood pellets in co-firing processes with coal to reduce carbon emissions.
- District heating: In some countries, wood pellets are used in district heating systems that provide heat to multiple buildings from a central plant.
5. Advantages:
- High energy density: Wood pellets are dense, making them more efficient for transport and storage compared to other biomass fuels like wood chips or logs.
- Low ash content: When burned, wood pellets produce very little ash (less than 1%), making them cleaner to handle and easier to maintain in heating systems.
- Consistency: Their uniform size and moisture content ensure consistent combustion, making them easier to regulate in automated heating systems.
QUALITY INFORMATION: The product is produced from non GMO or allergenic materials, it is edible grade and is fit for human consumption. These specifications apply to an average sample covering the goods when they leave the factory or the production plant.
OPTIMUM STORAGE CONDITIONS: Temperature: 15-20C RH : <60% in clean, dry well-ventilated storage, away from sunlight, free from strong odors.
SHELF LIFE: 24 Months from date of manufacture, keeping in original packaging and under optimum storage conditions.
QUANTITY: 17 MT in a 20 feet Container / 27 MT in a 40 feet Container
EN 590 Gas Oil is a 10 ppm (parts per million) sulphur content gas oil. It has a higher cetane number than A2 Class Gas Oil (another 10ppm sulphur content class of red diesel), making it better suited to internal combustion engines in off-road vehicles. TANK TO TANK / TANK TAKE OVER / TANK TO VESSEL
We have 4 Major Ports; FUJAIRAH, ROTTERDAM, HOUSTON & JURONG
Palm Kernel Shell (PKS) is a by-product of the palm oil industry, derived from the extraction of palm kernel oil. It is the hard, outer covering of the kernel seed, which remains after the fruit's fleshy part is processed for palm oil. PKS is widely used as a biofuel and in various industrial applications due to its high energy content and abundance.
Key Characteristics of Palm Kernel Shell:
1. Appearance: Palm kernel shells are small, hard, brownish-black pieces with an irregular shape. They range in size, usually between 5 mm to 40 mm, and have a rough texture.
2. Composition:
- High calorific value: PKS has a calorific value ranging from 4,000 to 4,600 kcal/kg, making it an excellent source of energy for industrial boilers and power generation.
- Low ash content: This makes it a cleaner-burning fuel compared to other biomass materials.
- **Moisture content**: It typically has a moisture content of around 15-20%, which affects its combustion efficiency.
3. Energy Source: PKS is a sustainable and renewable energy source, frequently used as biomass fuel in power plants, cement kilns, and for industrial heating processes. It can be used directly in furnaces or be processed into pellets for easier transportation and more efficient combustion.
4. Environmental Benefits:
- Renewable biomass: As a by-product of palm oil production, PKS is considered environmentally friendly and sustainable. Utilizing it as a fuel helps reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
- Low carbon footprint: Burning PKS for energy releases less carbon dioxide compared to coal or other fossil fuels, contributing to lower greenhouse gas emissions.
5. Industrial Uses:
- Fuel for power plants: PKS is burned to generate electricity or heat in biomass power plants, especially in countries where palm oil production is prominent (e.g., Malaysia and Indonesia).
- Carbonized shell: PKS can be carbonized to produce activated carbon, which is used in water purification, air filtration, and various industrial applications.
- Fertilizer and composting: In some cases, PKS is mixed into compost or used as a soil amendment in agricultural processes.
6. Economic Impact: Palm kernel shells are an abundant and low-cost material in palm oil-producing countries. They are often exported to countries with high energy demands or environmental regulations encouraging the use of renewable fuels.
In summary, Palm Kernel Shell is a valuable by-product in the palm oil industry, providing an eco-friendly and efficient alternative for energy generation and other industrial uses.
We are Suppliers of a Wide Range of RBD Palm Oil Grades include CP6, CP7, CP8, CP10, CP12, and MINYAKITA.
1L PET BOTTLE X 12 IN A CARTON
2L JERRYCAN X 6 IN A CARTON
3L JERRYCAN X 6 IN A CARTON
4L JERRYCAN X 4 IN A CARTON
5L T2 JERRYCAN X 4 IN A CARTON
5L T3 JERRYCAN X 4 IN A CARTON
18L BIB (BAG IN BOX)
20L BIB (BAG IN BOX)
22L BIB (BAG IN BOX) LAYDOWN 8L JERRYCAN
10L JERRYCAN
18L JERRYCAN
20L T3 JERRYCAN
25L JERRYCAN
15KG TIN
16KG TIN
190KG DRUM FLEXITANK
Indonesia is a major exporter of Robusta coffee, offering competitive prices and high-quality beans. The coffee is primarily grown in regions like Sumatra, Java, and Sulawesi, with a consistent supply due to favorable climatic conditions. Robusta from Indonesia is known for its robust flavor profile, making it ideal for blends and instant coffee production. Available in bulk for export, it is typically traded under FOB and CIF terms, ensuring flexible shipping options to meet international demand.
REFINED SUGAR ICUMSA 45 Specification
Moisture: 0.04% Max.
Ash Content: 0.04% Max.
Polarization: 99.80o Min.
MOQ: 25 000 MT
Production Capacity: 6 Million MT per Year Origin: Brazil & Thailand
White Sugar ICUMSA 150 is a type of refined sugar with a slightly higher ICUMSA rating compared to ICUMSA 45. While it's not as pure and white as ICUMSA 45, it still maintains good quality and is widely used in various industries, particularly in regions where strict whiteness levels aren't required.
Key Characteristics of ICUMSA 150:
1. Color: ICUMSA 150 has a slight off-white or light yellow tint due to higher natural molasses content compared to ICUMSA 45. The ICUMSA number (150) reflects its color level.
2. Purity: Although less refined than ICUMSA 45, ICUMSA 150 still boasts high sucrose purity, typically around 99.5%.
3. Moisture Content: It has low moisture levels, similar to other refined sugars, giving it a long shelf life.
4. **Ash Content: This sugar has a slightly higher ash content (around 0.1%) compared to ICUMSA 45, but it's still considered refined and suitable for most applications.
5. Uses**: ICUMSA 150 is widely used in the production of baked goods, beverages, confectioneries, jams, and other food items where color purity is not a critical factor.
6. **Production: Like ICUMSA 45, ICUMSA 150 is produced through the refining of sugarcane or sugar beet.
Applications:
- Beverages: Used in soft drinks, juices, and other sweetened beverages where ultra-white sugar is not a requirement.
- Baking: Ideal for bakeries that do not need the extreme whiteness of ICUMSA 45 but still require refined sugar.
- Processed Foods: Employed in jams, sauces, and various processed food products.
Advantages:
-Cost-Effective: Because ICUMSA 150 is less refined than ICUMSA 45, it's often available at a lower price, making it a cost-effective option for manufacturers.
- Widely Available: It is commonly traded and easier to source from many global suppliers.
White Sugar ICUMSA 150 strikes a balance between purity and cost, making it a popular choice in markets where the highest whiteness is not critical but a high level of refinement is still necessary.
Raw Brown Sugarcane VHP 600-1200 is a type of minimally refined, raw sugar known for its higher molasses content and darker color. "VHP" stands for Very High Polarization**, which refers to the sucrose content being typically between 99.3% and 99.6%. This sugar is primarily used as a raw material for further refining or in industries that require less refined sugar.
Key Characteristics of Raw Brown Sugarcane VHP 600-1200:
1. Color: The ICUMSA rating of 600-1200 indicates a dark brown to light brown color due to the high molasses content. The higher the ICUMSA value, the darker and less refined the sugar.
2. Polarization**: Despite its raw appearance, VHP sugar is highly concentrated in sucrose, with polarization levels above 99%. This makes it suitable for further refining or industrial use.
3. Molasses Content**: VHP sugar retains much of the natural molasses found in sugarcane, giving it a rich, caramel-like flavor and color.
4. Moisture**: This sugar has a higher moisture content compared to fully refined sugars, which can affect its shelf life and handling characteristics.
5. Uses: VHP sugar is primarily used as a feedstock for refineries to produce white refined sugar. It can also be used directly in the food and beverage industry in applications that benefit from its molasses flavor, such as baking, brewing, and certain confectionery products.
6. Production: Produced from sugarcane through a simple refining process that removes most impurities but leaves some of the natural molasses intact.
Applications:
- Sugar Refineries: Used as a raw product for refining into white sugar (such as ICUMSA 45 or ICUMSA 150).
- Food Industry: In its raw form, VHP sugar is used in the production of baked goods, confectioneries, sauces, and other products where its rich flavor and color are desirable.
- Beverage Industry: It can be used in rum production, brewing, and other fermented products due to its molasses content.
Advantages:
- Rich Flavor: The natural molasses content imparts a deeper flavor compared to fully refined sugars, making it ideal for certain food and drink applications.
- Cost-Effective: Since it undergoes less refining, VHP sugar is usually more economical than fully refined white sugars.
- High Sucrose Content: Despite its raw nature, the high polarization ensures a high percentage of pure sugar.
Raw Brown Sugarcane VHP 600-1200 is a versatile product that offers the benefits of minimal processing while still delivering a high level of sucrose content, making it a crucial raw material in sugar production and certain food industries.
Raw Light Brown Sugarcane VHP 600-1500 is a type of raw sugar that falls into the VHP (Very High Polarization) category, which means it contains a high sucrose content (above 99%). The ICUMSA value range of **600-1500** indicates that the sugar has varying levels of color and purity, influenced by the natural molasses content retained during minimal processing.
Key Characteristics of Raw Light Brown Sugarcane VHP 600-1500:
1. Color: This sugar has a light to medium brown color, with the exact shade depending on the ICUMSA value. A lower ICUMSA value (closer to 600) means a lighter brown color, while a higher ICUMSA value (closer to 1500) results in a darker hue. This color comes from the residual molasses that remains after initial refining.
2. Polarization: As VHP sugar, it has a very high polarization, typically above 99%. This means that, despite its raw appearance, it has a high concentration of sucrose, making it valuable for further refining or industrial use.
3. Molasses Content: The molasses in the sugar adds both flavor and color, giving it a richer, more complex taste compared to white sugar. The molasses content also contributes to the darker coloration in higher ICUMSA values.
4. Moisture: VHP sugar retains a higher moisture content than fully refined sugars due to its raw state, affecting its shelf life and making it somewhat sticky or clumpy in humid conditions.
5. Uses: Commonly used as an intermediate product in sugar refining, this raw sugar can also be utilized directly in industries where its molasses flavor and color are desired, such as in baking, brewing, and the production of syrups or sauces.
6. Production: This sugar is produced from sugarcane and undergoes only partial refining, which leaves some of the natural molasses intact while still removing most of the impurities.
Applications:
- Sugar Refineries: Used as a raw material for further refining into white sugar (such as ICUMSA 45 or 150).
- Food and Beverage Industry: Often used in products that benefit from its rich, molasses-driven flavor profile, including baked goods, confectioneries, sauces, syrups, and beverages like beer and rum.
- Industrial Use: VHP sugar is also used in certain industrial fermentation processes.
Summary:
Raw Light Brown Sugarcane VHP 600-1500 is a versatile raw sugar, prized for its natural molasses content, light brown color, and high sucrose purity. Its applications span both refining processes and direct use in the food and beverage industries, offering a balance of flavor, functionality, and cost-efficiency. Its ICUMSA range makes it adaptable to various uses where some color and flavor retention are desired.