Paraffin Wax, A refined and solid wax derived from petroleum, coal, or oil shale. Known for its excellent insulation properties and low reactivity, paraffin wax is extensively used in candle making, coating for waxed paper or cloth, and in cosmetics such as cold creams and ointments.
Separated by the melting point, the paraffin wax is usually at 2 C, as in us: 54-56 C, 56-58 C, 58-60 C, 60-62 C, 64-66 C.
All types of wax products must withstand cold well for paraffin wax, which means that it does not melt or soften and does not deform at a specific temperature. Depending on the conditions of use, locations and seasons of use, as well as differences in the method of use, commercial paraffin wax is required for a series of different melting levels.
Separated by oil knowledge, it can often be divided into: Fully refined paraffin, Semi-refined paraffin, and Crude wax. In addition, paraffin wax needs to be heat resistant, oil resistant and light resistant, otherwise the color will turn yellow after application. Excessive oil exposure impairs the color and stability of the paraffin wax, and also reduces its hardness. The main factors that affect the stability of paraffin wax are its non-hydrocarbon compounds and the low concentration of hydrocarbons.
Paraffin waxes in a solid state are usually white, translucent, tasteless and odorless. They are hard, relatively brittle and have a slightly dry feel. In a molten state, paraffin waxes are clear, colorless liquids of low viscosity. When melted, these waxes increase in volume by about 5-8%, resulting in a decrease in density.
Paraffin will react at high temperatures with either oxidizing or halogenating agents. This reaction produces either fatty acids and hydroxy acids or halogen substitution products respectively. Although paraffin has many useful characteristics, most commercial applications are based on its resistance to water and vapor and its glossy appearance when polished.
It is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless wax that is solid at room temperature and has a low melting point . Paraffin Wax is produced by refining crude oil and is used in a wide range of applications, including candles, lubricants, electrical insulation, and cosmetics .
In summary, Paraffin Wax is a versatile and widely used product that is extracted from crude oil. It is available in different types and is used in a wide range of applications, including candles, lubricants, electrical insulation, and cosmetics. The advantages of using Paraffin Wax in the production of candles include its low cost, ease of use, and ability to hold fragrance and color. It is also used as a lubricant in various industries and is an excellent electrical insulator.
Paraffin wax 58-60 refers to a specific type of paraffin wax with a melting point that falls within the range of 58 to 60 degrees Celsius (136 to 140 degrees Fahrenheit).
FULLY REFINED PARAFFIN WAX
Test Items Standard
Melting Point 50/52;52/54;54/56;56/58;58/60 60/62;62/64;64/66
Oil Content % (m/m) â?¤ Max 0.5
Color Saybolt â?¥ Min +27 Min +25
Light Stability # â?¤ Max 4 Max 5
Penetration (25â??) 1/10 mm â?¤ Max 19.0 Max 17.0
Odor, No Max â?¤ Max 1.0
Water Soluble Acid And Alkali null
Impurity and Water null
Viscosity(100â??)mm�²/s report
SEMI REFINED PARAFFIN WAX
Test Items Standard
Melting Point 56-58; 58-60 70-72
Oil Content % (m/m) % â?¤ Max 2.0
Color Saybolt â?¥ Min +18
Light Stability # â?¤ Max 6 Max 7
Penetration (25â??) 1/10 mm â?¤ Max 23
Odor, No Max â?¤ Max 2.0
Water Soluble Acid And Alkali null
Impurity and Water null
Viscosity(100â??)mm�²/s report
CRUDE WAX
Test Items Standard
Melting Point 52-54; 54-56; 58-60; 64-66
Oil Content % (m/m) % â?¤ Max 2.0
Light Stability # â?¤ Max -5
Odor, No Max â?¤ Max 3.0
Impurity and Water null
In industrial applications, it is often useful to modify the crystal properties of the paraffin wax, typically by adding branching to the existing carbon backbone chain.
