Luoyang Zhongsen Refractory Co.,Limited

Calcined Bauxite: Calcined Bauxite is obtained by calcining (heating) superior grade Bauxite at high temperature (from 850 oC to 1600 oC). This removes moisture thereby increasing the alumina content. Compared to an alumina content of about 57 % to 58 % in raw Bauxite, Calcined Bauxite has an alumina content of 82 % to 86 %. The heating is carried out in rotary kilns. Calcination is done at different temperatures ranging from 850 oC to 1600 oC depending upon the customer’s application. We export Calcined Bauxite for various applications such as refractory bricks, abrasives, steel polishing, etc. We provide consistency in quality and availability of Calcined Bauxite at extremely competitive prices. Applications of Calcined Bauxite: Refractory Grade Calcined Bauxite (CB - I and CB - II Grade) : To make refractory grade, Bauxite is thermally treated at 1600 oC to produce Calcined Bauxite where the Alumina content is mostly above 82%. Brown Fused Alumina, Proppants and Road Surfacing : To make the above grades, Bauxite is thermally treated at 1000 oC - 1200 oC to produce Calcined Bauxite where the Alumina content is anywhere between 80-88% depending on the requirement. Minimum Order Quantity : 1 Containers

Raw Bauxite: Bauxite is a soft, whitish to reddish-brown rock consisting mainly of alumina-bearing hydroxides, oxides of iron, silicon and titanium with impurities of Ca, Mg, Cr, V, P, Ga and other elements. Raw Bauxite is a major source of aluminium. Basic alumina containing minerals of Bauxites are gibbsite Al(OH)3, Boehmite g-AlO(OH) and Diaspore a-AlO(OH). We are a major Raw Bauxite Exporter based in Maharashtra (India) and catering to the diverse demands of several middle and eastern Asian countries. About Raw Bauxite: The processing of Raw Bauxite is done at a number of alumina refineries in the world. Bauxite can be processed at a low-temperature autoclave digestion (145 oC to 155 oC). Raw Bauxite can be used also for sweetening stage and for non-autoclave digestion in agitators (105 oC). About 85% of bauxite mined worldwide is used to produce alumina for refining into Aluminium metal and the balance 15% is processed and value added to make its way to other uses like refractory, chemical, cement, abrasives, etc. Aluminium is possibly the most versatile product with applications in almost every industry. Since Bauxite is the primary source for Aluminium there will always be an ongoing promising demand for the same. Application & Uses of Bauxite: Raw Bauxite is successfully used for metallurgical grade alumina production besides applications in the cement industry, alumina chemical, steel, alum, energy industries, flame-retardants, etc. Bauxite is used in : - Aluminium - Cement - Chemical - Blast Furnaces - Iron/Steel Ladles, etc. Advantages of Artha Bauxite: Artha Mineral Resources has good sources for Gibbsitic Bauxite which requires low digestion temperature (145 oC -155 oC) making it more economical to process. Mines are also in close proximity to all-weather ports which makes it very convenient and cost effective to ship this material.

Fly Ash: Fly Ash is by product generated during combustion of coal, and comprises the fine particles that rise with the flue gases. Ash which is collected from the bottom is termed bottom ash. Fly ash is collected by electrostatic precipitators or other particle filtration equipment before the flue gases reach the chimneys of coal-fired power plants and together with bottom ash removed from the bottom of the furnace is in this case jointly known as coal ash. Depending upon the type of coal being used, the specification of Fly Ash varies considerably, but Fly Ash contains substantial amounts of silicon dioxide and calcium oxide (CaO), both being endemic ingredients in many coal-bearing rock strata. We are a reputed Fly Ash Exporter based in India and are supplying Fly Ash different cement, ready mix concrete, steel, refractories and construction industries. The Major Utilization Areas Of Fly Ash : - Manufacture of Portland Pozzolanic Cement & Performance improver in Ordinary Portland cement (OPC). - Part replacement of OPC in cement concrete. - High volume Fly Ash concrete. - Roller Compacted Concrete used for dam & pavement construction. - Manufacture of ash bricks and other building products. - Construction of road embankments, structural fills, low lying area development. - As a soil amender in agriculture and wasteland development. Types of Fly Ash: - According to the type of coal used fly is classified into two types. Anthracite and bituminous coal produces Fly Ash classified as class F. Class C Fly Ash is produced by burning lignite or sub-bituminous coal. Class C Fly Ash has self-cementing properties. - Class F and Class C Fly Ash are products of the combustion of coal in large power plants. Fly Ash is collected in electrostatic precipitators or baghouses, and then transferred to large silos for shipment. When needed, Fly Ash is classified by precise particle size requirements, thus assuring a uniform, quality product. - Class F Fly Ash is available in the largest quantities. Class F is generally low in lime, usually under 15 percent, and contains a greater combination of silica, alumina and iron (greater than 70 percent) than Class C Fly Ash. - Class C Fly Ash normally comes from coals which may produce an ash with higher lime content generally more than 15 percent often as high as 30 percent. Elevated CaO may give Class C unique self-hardening characteristics. Minimum Order Quantity : 1 container

Ball Clay: A member of kaolinite family, Ball Clay is renowned for its plasticity and green strength. They consists varying proportions of kaolinite, mica and quartz, with small amounts of organic matter and other minerals, and are commercially values because they increase the workability and strength of various ceramic bodies and have white or near white firing characteristics. Ball clay is processed to minimize the levels of coarse particles. This enhances better workability and higher strength. Applications : It forms a major part of many ceramic applications, including sanitary ware, tiles, table wares and to an increasing extent non-ceramic applications like functional fillers and advanced application for example technical ceramics.

China Clay: China Clay is a clay mineral with the chemical composition AlSiO3O5(OH)3. It is layered silicate mineral. It is soft earthy, usually white in color, produced by the chemical weathering of Aluminium Silicate mineral like Feldspar. Commercial grades of China Clay are supplied and transported as dry powder form, semi dry noodle form or as slurry. Applications: - It is used in Cer/bamics for body & glazing of Tiles and Sanitary Wares. - In paper it is used as filler. It is also used for paper coating purpose. - It is used in paint also to extend Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) and modify gloss level. - It is used in rubber to enhance reinforcement properties.

Commodity: Synthetic Cryolite Formula: Na3AlF6 M.W.: 209.95 Properties: The product is a white crystalline powder or a sandy-size granularity, and a pinkish crystalline powder or a sandy-size granularity as well. Sp.gr.2.953.01g/cm3, melting point about 1000centigrade, specific heat 1.056j/gcentigradeat 18100centigrade. Its slightly soluble in water, but insoluble in anhydrous hydrogen fluoride. The content of its crystal water will be decreased while the increasing of the molecular ratio, therefore its loss on ignition will be also decreased while the increasing of the molecular ratio. After the paste of synthetic cryolite with different molecular ratio dehydrates, the loss on ignition at 800centigrade will appear 10.34%, 6.22% and 2.56% when the molecular ratio reaches 1.74, 2.14 and 2.63 reactively. Specifications: Appearance white powder F 52% min Al 12% min Na 33% max SiO2 0.36% max Fe2O3 0.08% max CaO 0.5% max P2O5 0.03% max SO4 0.6% max H2O 0.4% max Loss on ignition 2 % max Uses: Its mainly used as a flux in the aluminum smelting by fused-salt electrolysis; also an opalizer in the manufacture of enamel; an opacifier and auxiliary solvent of glass and enamel; an insecticide of crops; a flux in aluminum alloy casting; and in the production of ferrous alloy and effervescing steel; as well as a wear-resistant filler for resin and rubber-boned abrasive wheels. Packing & Storage: In plastic coating woven bags with plastic film inside, 25kg,40kgs, 50kgs or 1000kgs net each, or as the requirement of clients.Stored: in a cool , ventilated, dry place.

Cmmdity: Aluminum Fluride (Aluminium fluride) ther name: Aluminum trifluride Frmula:AlF3 M.W.:83.98 Prperties: The prduct is a white needle crystal r pwder. SP. GR. 2.8823.13g/ cm3, sublimatin temp. 1272Celsiur scale.Its slightly sluble in water and greatly sluble in HF liquid. The chemical prperty fr the high density aluminum fluride is very steady, but that cntains certain crystal water will be decmpsed int Al23 at high temperature with HF being released. Specificatin: grade chemical cmpsitin % Physical character F Al N2 Fe2342- P25 LI Bulk dity g/cm3 AF-0 61.0 31.5 0.30 0.10 0.06 0.10 0.03 0.5 1.5 AF-1 60.0 31.0 0.40 0.30 0.10 0.6 0.04 1.0 1.3 AF-2 58.0 29.0 2.8 0.30 0.12 1.0 0.04 5.5 0.7 AF-3 58.0 29.0 2.8 0.35 0.12 1.0 0.04 5.5 0.7 Uses: Its mainly used as an adjusting agent fr electrlyte in aluminum smelting by fused salt electrlysis, als in ceramic glaze, catalyst and flux f nnferrus metal metallurgy etc. Brief Intrductin f the Prductin Technics In the Hydrgen Fluride Reacting Furnace which is heated utside, Vitril reacts with Flurite t create the Hydrgen Fluride Gas and Anhydrus Fluride Plaster by heating in the prcess f prducing Aluminum Fluride, then the Hydrgen Fluride Gas react with dry Aluminium Hydrxide in Fluidized Bed t create t Aluminum Fluride and water. Packaging packed in wven PP bags with plastic film inside. Each bag has net weight f 25kgs, 50kgs, 500kgs and 1000kgs.

Commodity: Sodium Hydrosulfite Other name: Synonyms: Sodium Hydrosulphite; Sodium Dithionite; Dithionous acid, Disodium salt; Sodium Sulfoxylate CAS No.: 7775-14-6 Molecular Weight: 174.10 Chemical Formula: Na2S2O4 Product Description Appearance: White, crystalline powder. Product Feature Odor: Slight irritative. Specific Gravity: Unavailable Solubility: Soluble in water. Density: 2.19 pH: 6-7 pH Test-Method: PH test paper. % Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F): 0 Boiling Point: Not applicable. Melting Point: >300 C Decomposes. Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): No information found. Bulk Density: ~0.9 Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1): No information found. Application 1. Widely used in textile industry for vat dyeing, reduction cleaning, printing and stripping, textile textile bleaching . 2. bleaching paper pulps , especially mechanical pulps, its the most fittable bleaching agent in pulps. 3. bleaching kaolin clay, fur bleaching and reductive whitening, bleaching of bamboo products and straw products, 4. in mineral, the compound of thiourea and other sulphides. 5. as reducing agent in chemical industry. 6. Sodium hydrosulfite food additive grade is used in foodstuffs, as bleaching agent and preservative dried fruits, dried vegetable, vermicelli, glucose, sugar, rock sugar, caramel, candy, liquid glucose, bamboo shoots, mushrooms and canned mushrooms. Packaging 50kg/100kg net in iron drums with double PVC bags Product Specification/Models NDEX 90%, 88%, 85%. FOOD ADDITIVE Na2S2O4, 90%, 88%, 85%, Fe 20ppm ZincZnOther heavy metal calculated as Pb, 1ppm Water Insolubles05% Shelf Life(month)12

Natural Gypsum: Gypsum (CaSO4.2H2O) is a naturally occurring mineral mined from deposits formed by ancient sea beds as a raw material, white when pure, but commonly grey, yellow, red or brown, owing to impurities. The anhydrous form (CaSO4), anhydrite, is common. We are enlisted amongst the topmost INatural Gypsum Importers and Exporters from India. Applications: Gypsum has many industrial applications in its raw or Calcined forms, especially in the building and construction industries. Uses of Raw Gypsum are principally as: - a retarder for Portland cement - a fertilizer or soil conditioner - mineral filler - oxidizing agent in glass manufacture or other industrial applications. Most gypsum is calcined and used in the manufacturing of plaster products. Wallboard and plaster requires gypsum contents greater than 85%, although producers prefer a minimum of 94–95% along with whiteness in color. The major consumers of the Gypsum at present are Cement Industry. By weight about 4% to 6% Gypsum in crushed condition is utilized in Portland Cement Manufacture after mixing with cement/clinker. Gypsum acts as a retarder and controls the setting time of cement. Imported Gypsum from Iran: Natural Gypsum is one of the most superior qualities and consistent material available for Import and Export. Natural Gypsum has adequate whiteness, high purity as well as it is low in cost which makes it absolutely feasible for white cements as well as Plaster Of Paris manufacturing and for the Cement Industry all together. One more important quality that distinguishes Natural Gypsum from others is its hardness which is less as compared to other sources and allows different industries to easily grind the same for processing into final product which in turn results in to reduced power consumption for manufacturing industries.