Hand tufted carpet is made by the technique of tufting, a type of textile weaving in which a thread (wool) is inserted on a primary base through a hand tool called tufting gun. This gun penetrates the stretched base fabric and a pile is formed, the height of which is determined by the feeder. After tufting is completed, a backing is attached to the rug using synthetic latex material which gives strength and prevents unravelling. This technique gives the liberty to weave any kind of hand tufted carpet design by adjusting the density.