Appearance - pale yellow translucent paste Odour - no strange smell Ethylene oxide moles - 2 Mean molecular weight - 386 Active matter - 68 ± 2.0 Free oil (%) - max. 2.00 Sodium chloride (%) - max. 1.5 Sodium sulphate (%) - max. 1.5 Free alkalinity (%) - max. 0.5 Colour (klett, 5% am basis) - max. 30
Appearance Honey Brown Viscous Liquid Active Matter % w/w Mol.Wt320 – 96 ± 1 NDOM% w/w 1.5 ± 0.5 Free Acid asH2So4 1.5 ± 0.5 Color 10%aq.soln. 80 Klett max
AppearanceClear colourless liquid Assay (As CaBr2 by titration)> 52% w/w Specific gravity (25°C)> 1.70 gm/ml or 14.2 lb/gal Chlorides (C1-)< 0.30% w/w Sulphates (504-2)< 0.1% w/w Heavy Metals< 10 PPM pH 5% solution @25°C6.5 to 8.5 Water Insoluble< 0.30% (by Gravimetric) Crystallization pointbelow -7°C (20°C)
Anhydrous sodium Sulphate CAS No.: 7757-82-6 ORIGIN: EGYPT
Calcium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the formula Ca(ClO)2, commonly used as a powerful disinfectant and sanitizer. It is often found in the form of white granules or tablets and is a key ingredient in various water treatment processes, including the purification of swimming pool water, drinking water, and wastewater. Calcium hypochlorite releases chlorine when dissolved in water, which effectively kills bacteria, viruses, and algae, making it an essential tool for maintaining water quality and safety. Additionally, it is employed in sanitation and cleaning applications, particularly in industries like healthcare, agriculture, and food processing, where its strong oxidizing properties help control and prevent the spread of infections and contaminants. Its role in ensuring clean and safe water supplies and hygienic environments makes calcium hypochlorite a critical chemical compound for public health and sanitation.
Chlorine is a highly reactive chemical element with the symbol Cl and atomic number 17. It exists as a diatomic gas with a distinct, pungent odor and is widely known for its role as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. Chlorine is extensively used in water treatment to kill bacteria and make drinking water safe, and it plays a crucial role in sanitizing swimming pools. Additionally, it is a key component in the production of a wide range of chemicals, including plastics, solvents, and pesticides. Chlorine's versatile properties and ability to disinfect and oxidize contaminants make it an invaluable resource in public health, industry, and various chemical processes.
Sodium gluconate is a sodium salt of gluconic acid, a compound derived from glucose, and is often used in various industrial and pharmaceutical applications. It is a white, odorless powder that is highly soluble in water. Sodium gluconate is valued for its chelating properties, which means it can bind to and stabilize metal ions, making it a common ingredient in cleaning products, detergents, and industrial descaling agents. Additionally, it is used in the food industry as a food additive and sequestrant to control the texture and acidity of products. Furthermore, sodium gluconate is employed in medicine as a drug or supplement and has applications in construction as a water-reducing agent in concrete admixtures due to its ability to improve the workability and strength of concrete mixtures.
Alum, also known as aluminum sulfate, is a chemical compound with the formula Al2(SO4)3. It is widely recognized for its versatile applications in various industries. Alum is commonly used as a coagulant in water treatment processes to clarify turbid water by removing suspended particles. Additionally, it has a history of use in pickling to crisp fruits and vegetables and as an ingredient in baking powder for leavening. Alum also finds use in cosmetics, textiles, and as a mordant in dyeing processes. Its astringent properties have made it a traditional remedy for various skin conditions. Overall, alum's ability to form solid precipitates and its diverse range of applications make it a valuable chemical compound in both industrial and household settings.
Anionic polyacrylamide is a water-soluble synthetic polymer with negatively charged functional groups, widely used in industries and environmental applications. Its main role is as a flocculant and coagulant in water treatment processes, where it aids in the aggregation and settling of suspended particles, impurities, and solids, facilitating their removal and purification from water sources. Beyond water treatment, anionic polyacrylamide has applications in enhanced oil recovery in the petroleum industry, soil conditioning for agriculture, and enhancing particle retention and drainage in the paper and textile industries. Its versatility in improving solid-liquid separation and reducing environmental contamination makes it a critical component in various industrial and environmental processes.
Acetic acid, commonly found in vinegar, is a colorless organic acid with a sharp, pungent odor and a sour taste. It is a crucial component in vinegar production, where it is formed through the fermentation of ethanol by acetic acid bacteria. Acetic acid is widely used in the food industry as a flavor enhancer and preservative, as well as in household cleaning products. It also has industrial applications in the manufacture of various chemicals and plastics. Its distinctive taste and versatile properties make acetic acid a fundamental ingredient in both culinary and industrial processes.
Sodium bicarbonate, commonly known as baking soda, is a versatile chemical compound with a wide range of practical applications. It is often used in cooking as a leavening agent, helping baked goods rise by releasing carbon dioxide when combined with acidic ingredients. Beyond the kitchen, sodium bicarbonate has various uses, including as an antacid to alleviate indigestion and heartburn, a cleaning agent to remove stains and odors, and a fire extinguisher due to its ability to release carbon dioxide, smothering flames. It also finds applications in personal care products, pharmaceuticals, and as a pH regulator in swimming pools and water treatment processes, making it a valuable and multipurpose chemical compound.
Sodium alginate is a natural polymer derived from brown seaweed, known for its remarkable thickening, gelling, and stabilizing properties. Widely employed in the food industry, sodium alginate is utilized to create gels and provide texture in various culinary applications, such as in the formation of gel-like spheres through molecular gastronomy techniques. It also finds use in the pharmaceutical and textile industries, where it serves as a thickener in liquid medicines and a sizing agent in textile printing, respectively. Sodium alginate's biocompatibility and ability to form gels in the presence of calcium ions make it a versatile and valuable substance in numerous fields.
Magnesium oxide, often referred to as magnesia, is a white, odorless, and alkaline solid with the chemical formula MgO. It is recognized for its diverse applications across industries. In healthcare, it is used as an antacid to relieve heartburn and indigestion, as well as a magnesium supplement. In the construction sector, magnesium oxide is utilized as a refractory material in kiln linings and as a fireproofing agent in building materials. It also plays a role in metallurgy as a refractory lining material for furnaces. Additionally, magnesium oxide finds application in the production of electrical insulators, as a catalyst in chemical processes, and as a stabilizer in some food products. Its ability to withstand high temperatures, neutralize acidity, and serve various functions highlights its importance in different industrial and consumer applications.
Polyacrylamide is a synthetic polymer composed of acrylamide monomers and is widely used in various industrial, environmental, and scientific applications. It comes in various forms, including powder, liquid, and gel. In water treatment, polyacrylamide is employed as a flocculant and coagulant to separate and remove suspended particles and impurities, aiding in the purification of drinking water and wastewater treatment. Additionally, it plays a crucial role in the petroleum industry for enhanced oil recovery and in agriculture for soil conditioning and erosion control. In the laboratory, it serves as a gel for electrophoresis in DNA and protein analysis. Its versatility in facilitating solid-liquid separation and its ability to modify the rheological properties of fluids make polyacrylamide a valuable polymer in a range of practical applications.
Oxalic acid is a colorless, crystalline organic compound with the chemical formula H2C2O4. It is naturally found in various plants, particularly in foods like spinach and rhubarb, and serves as a common component in some household cleaning products. Oxalic acid has versatile applications, most notably as a rust remover and stain cleaner for metal surfaces. In addition to its cleaning properties, it is used as a reducing agent in certain chemical reactions and as a mordant in textile dyeing. However, it should be handled with caution as it can be toxic when ingested in large quantities. Its ability to effectively remove stains and its role in various chemical processes make oxalic acid a valuable compound in both household and industrial settings.
Magnesium sulfate, commonly known as Epsom salt, is a chemical compound with the formula MgSO4. It is a versatile mineral compound used in various applications. In agriculture, magnesium sulfate is employed as a fertilizer to correct magnesium deficiencies in soil, promoting plant growth and health. In the medical field, it is used as a laxative and in certain medical treatments for conditions like eclampsia and pre-eclampsia during pregnancy. Additionally, Epsom salt is popular in personal care and wellness practices, where it is added to bathwater for its potential muscle-relaxing and soothing properties. Its multi-purpose utility in agriculture, healthcare, and relaxation underscores its significance in different aspects of everyday life.
Optical brighteners, also known as fluorescent whitening agents (FWAs) or optical brightening agents (OBAs), are chemical compounds used in various industries, primarily in textiles, paper, and detergents. These substances absorb ultraviolet (UV) light and re-emit it as visible blue light, making colors and whites appear brighter and more vivid. Optical brighteners are often added to laundry detergents to give the illusion of cleaner and whiter clothing by enhancing their visual brightness. They are also used in the paper industry to improve the brightness and whiteness of paper products. Optical brighteners' ability to improve the appearance of materials under certain lighting conditions makes them valuable in enhancing the visual quality of a wide range of consumer and industrial products.
Sodium sulfide is a chemical compound known for its multiple industrial applications, primarily in the realm of metallurgy and the production of chemicals. It is a yellow to red solid or solution that serves as a powerful reducing agent, facilitating the removal of oxygen from various metal ores during ore processing, thereby aiding in the extraction of metals like copper, lead, and zinc. Sodium sulfide also plays a role in the leather industry for hair removal during leather processing and in the textile industry for dyeing and desulfurization. Additionally, it is used in wastewater treatment as a precipitating agent for heavy metals and in the production of various organic chemicals. Its versatility as a reducing and sulfur-bearing agent makes sodium sulfide crucial in multiple industrial processes.
Sodium silicate, often referred to as liquid glass, is a versatile inorganic chemical compound with a wide range of industrial applications. It is a colorless, viscous liquid that solidifies when exposed to air or heat. Sodium silicate is used as a binding agent in industries such as construction, where it binds together particles in cement and refractory materials, and in the automotive sector for manufacturing brake linings and foundry molds. It also finds use in detergents and soaps as a corrosion inhibitor and emulsifying agent, and in water treatment processes to control pH levels and precipitate impurities. The varied properties and applications of sodium silicate make it a valuable component in several industries.
Stearic acid is a saturated fatty acid that plays a crucial role in various industries, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and the production of candles and soaps. It is recognized for its waxy, solid form at room temperature and its versatility as an ingredient. In the cosmetics and skincare industry, stearic acid is commonly used as an emulsifying agent, thickener, and stabilizer in creams, lotions, and cosmetics, imparting a smooth texture and improving product consistency. In the manufacturing of candles and soaps, it acts as a hardening agent, enhancing the durability and structure of these products. Stearic acid's multifunctional properties make it an integral component in numerous consumer goods, contributing to their quality and performance.
