Muffle Furnace is designed for R&D labs, Educational institutions , Medicine and Industry, Chemical Industries, Plastic Industry, Moulding Industry, Glass Industry, Rubber Industry, Ceramics Industry, Biomedical Industry, Paint Industry, Textile Materials, Pharma Industry, Dental Labs, Thermal Process Technology, Advanced Materials for following applications, Testing, Analysing, Ashing, Drying, Sintering, Annealing, Melting, Tempering, Hardening, Dental Porcelain, and Crystalizing etc. Temperature range 1700 C max Supply Single phase/three phase Maximum operating temperature range up to 1700°C. Dimensions from 1 up to 200 litres. Rugged and durable construction. The outer casing is made up of thick mild steel with duly powder coated or thick buffed stainless steel, gives long service life with extremely resistant. Multiplayer insulation with vacuum formed ceramic fibre or refractory bricks with low thermal mass. Parallel guided swing aside door design. Furnace design with powerful heating elements i.e. FeCrAl, SiC and MoSi2 on both sides providing a fast heating rate. Fast heat up and cool down rates. Temperature uniformity +/- 5°C. Temperature control with PID controllers. Power control with solid-state relays or Thyristor units for very precise temperature Control, wear-free and noiseless. High mechanical durability, short heating cycle and low power consumption.
CUSTOM GRAPHITE CRUCIBLE FOR MELTING GOLD/ SILVER/ ALUMINIUM/ COPPER/ BRASS Graphite crucible for melting gold/silver/aluminium/copper/metal uses graphite as the main raw material and plastic refractory clay or carbon as binder processing. This kind of graphite crucible for melting copper is mainly used for gold, silver, copper, aluminum, brass and other non-ferrous metal and alloy smelting. Graphite crucible's wall is smooth and the melting loss of precious metals is small. HOW TO USE GRAPHITE CRUCIBLE FOR MELTING GOLD/ SILVER/ ALUMINIUM/ COPPER/ BRASS Graphite crucible is most afraid of damp, damp after the quality has a great impact, if the use of damp crucible will be broken, burst, off the bottom and other phenomena, resulting in the loss of molten metal, and even industrial accidents. So graphite crucible in storage and use process, must pay attention to moisture-proof. ADVANTAGES OF GRAPHITE CRUCIBLE FOR MELTING GOLD/ SILVER/ ALUMINIUM/ COPPER/ BRASS 01 Graphite crucible for melting silver has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, strong thermal conductivity, good corrosion resistance, long service life and so on. In the process of high temperature, the coefficient of thermal expansion is small, and it has certain strain resistance to rapid cooling and rapid heating. 02 Graphite crucible for gold/silver/aluminium/copper/brass has strong corrosion resistance to acidic and alkaline solutions and excellent chemical stability. It does not participate in any chemical reaction in the smelting process. As one of graphite products suppliers, we can provide kinds of graphite products for sale, if you are interested, please contact us.
Yttrium oxide (Y2O3) is a white rare earth oxide that is insoluble in water and alkali, but soluble in acid. It is a typical C-type rare earth sesquioxide with a body-centered cubic structure. Yttrium oxide is often used as a functional additive material due to its high dielectric constant, good heat resistance, strong corrosion resistance, and a series of other excellent physical properties. It is widely used in the fields of atomic energy, aerospace, fluorescence, electronics, high-tech ceramics, etc. As a fluorescent powder matrix material, it is used in display, lighting, and marking fields; as a laser medium material, it is prepared into a transparent ceramic with high optical performance, which can be used as a laser working medium to achieve room temperature laser output; As an up-conversion luminescent matrix material, it is applied in infrared detection, fluorescence labeling and other fields; Made into transparent ceramics, it can be used for visible and infrared lenses, high-pressure gas discharge lamp tubes, ceramic scintillators, high-temperature furnace observation windows, etc. Can be used as a reaction vessel, high temperature resistant material, refractory material, etc.; As raw materials or additives, it is also widely used in high-temperature superconducting materials, laser crystal materials, structural ceramics, catalytic materials, dielectric ceramics, high-performance alloys and other fields. Product Name Yttrium oxide Chemical Formula Y2O3 Transmittance Range (%) 400-8000nm Dimension 1~3mm Evaporation temperature (�ºC) 2500�ºC Refractive Index(n/d) 1.87/550nm Evaporation Source E Available Shapes Pellets, Granules Application Evaporation Coating
Silicon slag is a grayblack granular solid waste produced by partial oxidation and partial reduction of silicon materials at high temperatures Silicon slag mainly comes from silicon material processing processes in the metallurgy and semiconductor industries such as silicon wafer slicing ferrosilicon smelting and other processes The main components of silicon slag are SiO2 and a small amount of FeO Al2O3 CaO and other elements and oxides 1 Make cement Silica slag can be used as an additive in cement clinker to replace some materials such as plaster of paris or fly ash in cement clinker Silica slag can promote the hydration reaction of cement clinker and enhance the early strength and longterm performance of cement 2 Making glass Silica slag is an important raw material for glass manufacturing It can replace part of the raw materials such as quartz sand and sodium carbonate reduce the cost of glass production and at the same time improve the quality and weathering resistance of the glass 3 Manufacturing Ceramics After silicon slag is mixed with materials such as alumina calcium oxide and magnesium oxide highperformance refractory ceramic materials can be prepared These materials have excellent properties such as hightemperature fire resistance high strength and wear resistance and are widely used in hightemperature furnaces chemical equipment and other fields 4 Manufacturing building materials Silica slag can be used as a raw material for manufacturing building materials such as building bricks sound insulation panels and thermal insulation materials Building materials made of silicon slag have high strength wear resistance fire resistance and other properties and also have good heat and sound insulation properties 5 Other uses Silicon slag can also be used to manufacture graphite electrodes iron oxide pigments electrical insulation materials and other products In addition silica slag can also be recycled such as used to make road hardeners lowcarbon cement etc
Composition of Brucite Brucite is natural magnesium hydroxide, also known as hydrated magnesia. Melting point (dehydration) 340 C, relative density: 2.39, hardness: 2.5, crystal structure: six crystal systems, relative molecular mass: 58.32, solubility: 0.009 g / L. Brucite has a simple chemical composition and its molecular formula is Mg(OH)2. Brucite is a rare high-magnesium mineral in nature. Its theoretical chemical composition is MgO 69.12% and H2O 30.55%. It is often found in brucites produced in nature. Impurities such as Fe, Mn, Zn, Ni, etc., these impurities exist as a homogeneous image, forming a series of continuous or discontinuous solid solution, constituent endmembers: iron brucite (including FeO 10%), manganese brucite (containing MnO 18%), zinc brucite (including ZnO 4%), nickel brucite (including NiO 2.5%). The associated minerals of brucite are serpentine, calcite, dolomite, magnesite, magnesium silicate mineral, periclase, diopside and talc. Use of brucite Brucite is an industrial mineral with special value due to its high content of useful components, low content of harmful impurities, and its unique physicochemical properties, which are different from other types of magnesium-containing mineral raw materials. The main uses of brucite is as below: 1.Flame retardant additives in rubber, plastic and fiber 2.� Flue gas desulfurization 3.Aluminum composite panel 4.Paper industry 5.Agriculture and fertilizer uses 6.Environmental protection field (Wastewater treatment) 7.Magnesia high temperature refractory 8.Fireproof coating 9.Neutralize the treatment agent and adjust the pH value
Fenton advanced oxidation technology is widely used in the treatment of refractory organic wastewater. Because it produces strong oxidizing OH (hydroxyl radical), which can rapidly oxidize and decompose the complex organic pollutant molecules, so its application is wide. The efficiency of Fenton oxidation mainly depends on the yield of �·OH (hydroxyl radical). The more and higher concentration, the higher removal rate of organic pollutants. According to the theory of free radical pairs,free radicals are always emerge in pairs.In some cases free radicals recombine,which reduces OH and reduces reaction efficiency. The recombination can only occur between "singlet state" free radical pairs.When there is no "singlet state" free radical that it cannot recombine,free radical reaction can only performed outside the cage. With the effect of an external magnetic field, the probability of the single state form is less,and the radical pair recombination is less. This facilitates higher reaction efficiency. We modified Fenton reagent technology by using the reaction in a certain strength magnetic field. 1. Reaction rate is doubled.Magnetized Fenton reagent advanced oxidation technology emerges higher rate .OH.The reaction is faster,HRT is shorter,and equipment footprint is smaller. 2. Higher COD removal rate.Magnetic Fenton reaction has 10% more COD removal rate. 3. Less chemical consumption.Magnetic field can reduce the recombination of free radicals,which indirectly reduces chemical consumption. 4. After sewage is magnetized, the physical and chemical properties will change to a certain extent,such as pH,viscosity,diffusion coefficient, surface tension,electrical conductivity, etc., which can affect the process of dissolution, crystallization, polymerization, wetting,agglomeration, solidification, and precipitation. And the metabolic processes of biological systems also have effect.Magnetic field also has an obvious memory effect on water.It changes the physical and chemical properties of the sewage and weakens the cage effect of the solution, which facilitates the out-of-cage reaction reduces the probability of recombination of free radicals, and also facilitates the smooth progress of the reaction.
Product Description Pyrophyllite is a high-quality mineral product designed to meet the needs of businesses looking to enhance their production processes with superior materials. This product offers a range of features and benefits that make it an ideal choice for companies in industries such as ceramics, paints, plastics, and cosmetics. Features: - High Purity: Contains 74.90% Silicon Dioxide (SiO ), ensuring excellent performance in various applications. - Thermal Stability: Resistant to high temperatures, making it suitable for use in refractory materials. - Low Shrinkage: Minimizes dimensional changes during firing, leading to improved product quality. - Non-toxic and Eco-friendly: Safe for use in consumer products and complies with environmental standards. - Versatile Applications: Ideal for ceramics, paints, coatings, plastics, and as a filler in various products. Chemical Composition: 1. Silicon Dioxide (SiO ): 74.90 %wt 2. Titanium Dioxide (TiO ): 0.76 %wt 3. Iron Trioxide (Fe O ): 0.07 %wt 4. Aluminium Trioxide (AI O ): 19.40 %wt 5. Sulphur Trioxide (SO ): 0.06 %wt 6. Calcium Oxide (CaO): 0.07 %wt 7. Magnesium Oxide (MgO): 0.09 %wt 8. Potassium Oxide(K O): 0.01 %wt 9. Sodium Oxide (Na O): 0.12 %wt 10. Phosphorus pentoxide (P O ): 0.10 %wt 11. Loss On Ignition (LOI): 4.16 %wt Benefits: - Cost Efficiency: By using pyrophyllite, businesses can reduce production costs due to its excellent performance and lower wastage. - Increased Productivity: The thermal stability and low shrinkage properties contribute to smoother manufacturing processes, leading to higher output. - Improved Product Quality: Enhances the durability and aesthetics of end products, increasing customer satisfaction and loyalty. - Sustainability: Our eco-friendly sourcing and processing align with global sustainability goals, appealing to environmentally conscious consumers. We believe that Pyrophyllite offers an unbeatable combination of quality, performance, and value. If you have any questions about this product or would like to learn more about how it can benefit your business, please don't hesitate to contact us. We are dedicated to providing excellent customer service and helping our customers achieve their business goals. Thank you for considering Pyrophyllite from PT Gunung Bale. We look forward to the opportunity to work with you and help you achieve success.
