Sizes : 10-11-12-13-14 15-16-17-18.
5.00 - 50.00 USD ($)/Kilograms Product Details: Supply Ability : 50000 Kilograms Per Week Price And Quantity Price Range 5.00 - 50.00 USD ($)/Kilograms Minimum Order Quantity : 10000 Kilograms Trade Information Supply Ability : 50000 Kilograms Per Week Delivery Time : 2 Week Product Description We have been a profound manufacturer of Stainless Steel Spinning Top in the market. It is made using premium grade stainless steel and is extensively used for boiling milk, water, etc. This Stainless Steel Spinning Top goes through numerous quality checks prior to the final dispatch from our manufacturing unit
5.00 - 50.00 USD ($)/Kilograms Get a Price/Quote Product Details: Supply Ability : 50000 Kilograms Per Week Price And Quantity Price Range : 5.00 - 50.00 USD ($)/Kilograms Minimum Order Quantity : 10000 Kilograms Supply Ability : 50000 Kilograms Per Week Delivery Time : 2 Week Product Description We are counted among the reputed manufacturers of Stainless Steel Flat Bottom Top in the market. It is highly durable and is made of stainless steel. Stainless Steel Flat Bottom Top is used for preparing tea, coffee, boiling milk, and for cooking more such liquid and all type of food product.
5.00 - 50.00 USD ($)/Kilograms Get a Price/Quote Product Details: Supply Ability : 50000 Kilograms Per Week Price And Quantity Minimum Order Quantity 10000 KilogramsPrice Range 5.00 - 50.00 USD ($)/Kilograms Trade Information Supply Ability 50000 Kilograms Per WeekDelivery Time 2 Week Product Description Stainless Steel Round Bottom Top is the one used for preparing tea, boiling milk, coffee and cooking more such liquid products. It is used for cooking more amount of food compare to frying pan due to its deep vessel height. Stainless Steel Round Bottom Top is rigorously tested on variegated parameters prior to the final dispatch from our unit.
5.00 - 50.00 USD ($)/Kilograms Get a Price/Quote Product Details: Supply Ability : 50000 Kilograms Per Week Price And Quantity Price Range 5.00 - 50.00 USD ($)/KilogramsMinimum Order Quantity 10000 Kilograms Trade Information Supply Ability 50000 Kilograms Per WeekDelivery Time 2 Week Product Description We are a respected manufacturer of Stainless Steel Copper Round Bottom Top in the market. As copper is an excellent thermal (heat) conductor, it is better to have it at the base of the utensil. Stainless Steel Copper Round Bottom Top is said to spread the heat more evenly making it all the more demanded.
Duplex 2205 is a nitrogen-enhanced duplex stainless steel that was developed to combat common corrosion problems encountered with the 300 series stainless steels. Duplex ? describes a family of stainless steels that are neither fully austenitic, like 304 stainless, nor purely ferritic, like 430 stainless. The structure of 2205 duplex stainless steel consists of austenite pools surrounded by a continuous ferrite phase. In the annealed condition, 2205 contains approximately 40-50% ferrite. Often referred to as the work horse grade, 2205 is the most widely used grade in the duplex family of stainless steels The advantage of a duplex structure is that it combines the favorable qualities of a ferritic alloy (stress corrosion cracking resistance and high strength) with those of an austenitic alloy (ease of fabrication and corrosion resistance). Usage of 2205 Duplex stainless steel should be limited to temperatures below 600 F. Extended elevated temperature exposure can embrittle 2205 stainless.
Duplex 2507 is a super duplex stainless steel designed for applications which demand exceptional strength and corrosion resistance. Alloy 2507 has 25% chromium, 4% molybdenum, and 7% nickel. This high molybdenum, chromium and nitrogen content results in excellent resistance to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion attack and the duplex structure provides 2507 with exceptional resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking. Usage of Duplex 2507 should be limited to applications below 600�?�° F (316�?�° C). Extended elevated temperature exposure can reduce both the toughness and corrosion resistance of alloy 2507. Duplex 2507 possesses excellent mechanical properties. Often a light gauge of 2507 material can be used to achieve the same design strength of a thicker nickel alloy. The resulting savings in weight can dramatically reduce the overall cost of fabrication. The advantage of a duplex structure is that it combines the favorable qualities of a ferritic alloy (stress corrosion cracking resistance and high strength) with those of an austenitic alloy (ease of fabrication and corrosion resistance). Usage of 2205 Duplex stainless steel should be limited to temperatures below 600 F. Extended elevated temperature exposure can embrittle 2205 stainless
We deals in the following products of India, China, Taiwan and Korea Origin:- Stainless Steel Wire
We deals in the following products of India, China, Taiwan and Korea Origin:- 1)Hot Rolled Steel (Hot Rolled Sheets, Hot Rolled Coils, Hot Rolled Plates, Hot Rolled Bars etc) 2)Galvanized Steel (Galvanized Steel Tapes, Galvanized Steel Wires, Galvanized Steel Strips, Galvanized Steel Coils, Galvanized tubes etc) 3)Cold Rolled Steel (Cold Rolled Steel Strips, Cold Rolled Steel Coils, Cold Rolled Sheets etc) 4)Stainless Steel (Stainless Steel Strips, Stainless Steel Coils, Stainless Steel Wire, Hardened and Tempered Spring Steel, Stainless Spring Steel, Spring Steel Wires etc) 5)Steel Tube and Pipes ( ERW, CRW, CRS, Black, Galvanized, Stainless ) 6)Forged Column Clamps, Girder Clamps, Pressed Clamps, Rapid Clamps, Support Clamps & Wedge Clamps. 7)Heavy Duty Props & Light Duty Props. 8)Nuts, Bolts, Nails & Fastners 9)System Scaffolding, Base Plate & Adjustable Base. 10)Steel Tie Rod, Waller Plates and Wing Nuts. 11)Drop Forged and Pressed Sheet Metal Couplers of all types. 12)Steel Billets, Steel Angle & Steel Channels.
We deals in the following products of India, China, Taiwan and Korea Origin:- 1)Hot Rolled Steel (Hot Rolled Sheets, Hot Rolled Coils, Hot Rolled Plates, Hot Rolled Bars etc) 2)Galvanized Steel (Galvanized Steel Tapes, Galvanized Steel Wires, Galvanized Steel Strips, Galvanized Steel Coils, Galvanized tubes etc) 3)Cold Rolled Steel (Cold Rolled Steel Strips, Cold Rolled Steel Coils, Cold Rolled Sheets etc) 4)Stainless Steel (Stainless Steel Strips, Stainless Steel Coils, Stainless Steel Wire, Hardened and Tempered Spring Steel, Stainless Spring Steel, Spring Steel Wires etc) 5)Steel Tube and Pipes ( ERW, CRW, CRS, Black, Galvanized, Stainless ) 6)Forged Column Clamps, Girder Clamps, Pressed Clamps, Rapid Clamps, Support Clamps & Wedge Clamps. 7)Heavy Duty Props & Light Duty Props. 8)Nuts, Bolts, Nails & Fastners 9)System Scaffolding, Base Plate & Adjustable Base. 10)Steel Tie Rod, Waller Plates and Wing Nuts. 11)Drop Forged and Pressed Sheet Metal Couplers of all types. 12)Steel Billets, Steel Angle & Steel Channels.
We deals in the following products of India, China, Taiwan and Korea Origin:- Stainless Steel Sheets
We deals in the following products of India, China, Taiwan and Korea Origin:- 1)Hot Rolled Steel (Hot Rolled Sheets, Hot Rolled Coils, Hot Rolled Plates, Hot Rolled Bars etc) 2)Galvanized Steel (Galvanized Steel Tapes, Galvanized Steel Wires, Galvanized Steel Strips, Galvanized Steel Coils, Galvanized tubes etc) 3)Cold Rolled Steel (Cold Rolled Steel Strips, Cold Rolled Steel Coils, Cold Rolled Sheets etc) 4)Stainless Steel (Stainless Steel Strips, Stainless Steel Coils, Stainless Steel Wire, Hardened and Tempered Spring Steel, Stainless Spring Steel, Spring Steel Wires etc) 5)Steel Tube and Pipes ( ERW, CRW, CRS, Black, Galvanized, Stainless ) 6)Forged Column Clamps, Girder Clamps, Pressed Clamps, Rapid Clamps, Support Clamps & Wedge Clamps. 7)Heavy Duty Props & Light Duty Props. 8)Nuts, Bolts, Nails & Fastners 9)System Scaffolding, Base Plate & Adjustable Base. 10)Steel Tie Rod, Waller Plates and Wing Nuts. 11)Drop Forged and Pressed Sheet Metal Couplers of all types. 12)Steel Billets, Steel Angle & Steel Channels.
310S stainless steel is a highly alloyed austenitic stainless steel that is designed for use in high-temperature applications. It contains a high percentage of chromium and nickel, as well as a low amount of carbon, which gives it excellent resistance to oxidation, sulfidation, and other forms of high-temperature corrosion. Some of the key properties of 310S stainless steel include: High-temperature resistance: 310S can withstand high temperatures up to 1150�°C (2102�°F) without losing its strength or corrosion resistance properties, making it ideal for use in applications such as furnace parts, heat exchangers, and kilns. Corrosion resistance: 310S offers excellent resistance to oxidation, sulfidation, and other forms of high-temperature corrosion, as well as resistance to aqueous corrosion. Strength and toughness: 310S has good strength and toughness, making it suitable for use in demanding applications. Fabricability: 310S is easily formable using standard methods, and can be welded using common welding techniques. 310S stainless steel is commonly used in a range of high-temperature applications, including: Furnace parts, such as burners, heating elements, and retorts Heat exchangers and boilers Kilns and other high-temperature processing equipment Chemical processing equipment Power generation equipment, such as gas turbines and exhaust systems Overall, 310S stainless steel is a highly versatile and reliable material that is well-suited for use in a range of high-temperature applications where superior corrosion resistance and strength are required. The following are some of the commonly used international standards for 310S stainless steel: ASTM A240/A240M: Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications ASTM A276/A276M: Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes EN 10088-2: Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes EN 10095: Heat resisting steels and nickel alloys JIS G4304: Hot-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip JIS G4305: Cold-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip GB/T 4237: Hot rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip GB/T 3280: Cold rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip We can provide the following form:310S stainless steel coil; 310S stainless stee strip;310S stainless stee plate; 310S stainless steel sheets; 310S stainless steel tubes; 310S stainless steel pipe; 310S stainless steel flat; 310S stainless steel bar
321 stainless steel is an austenitic stainless steel that contains titanium as a stabilizing element. This element helps to prevent chromium carbide precipitation, which can occur during high-temperature service, making it ideal for use in high-temperature applications. Some of the key properties of 321 stainless steel include: High-temperature resistance: 321 can withstand high temperatures up to 870�°C (1600�°F) without losing its strength or corrosion resistance properties, making it ideal for use in applications such as furnace parts and exhaust systems. Corrosion resistance: 321 offers excellent resistance to corrosion, including aqueous corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. Strength and toughness: 321 has good strength and toughness, making it suitable for use in demanding applications. Fabricability: 321 is easily formable using standard methods, and can be welded using common welding techniques. Some of the common applications for 321 stainless steel include: Exhaust systems in automobiles, aircraft, and industrial equipment High-temperature furnace parts, such as burners and heating elements Chemical processing equipment Jet engine parts Heat exchangers Overall, 321 stainless steel is a highly reliable and versatile material that is well-suited for use in high-temperature applications where superior corrosion resistance and strength are required. The following are some of the commonly used international standards for 321 stainless steel: ASTM A240/A240M: Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications ASTM A276/A276M: Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes EN 10088-2: Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes EN 10095: Heat resisting steels and nickel alloys JIS G4304: Hot-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip JIS G4305: Cold-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip GB/T 4237: Hot rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip GB/T 3280: Cold rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip We can provide the following form:321 stainless steel coil; 321 stainless stee strip;321 stainless stee plate; 321 stainless steel sheets; 321 stainless steel tubes; 321 stainless steel pipe; 321 stainless steel flat; 321 stainless steel bar Applied to open-air machines, heat-resistant parts of building materials and parts with difficulty in heat treatment in chemical, coal and petroleum industries that require high resistance to intergranular corrosion 1. Petroleum waste gas combustion pipeline 2. Engine exhaust pipe 3. Boiler shell, heat exchanger, heating furnace parts 4. Silencer parts for diesel engines 5. Boiler pressure vessel 6. Chemical transport vehicle 7. Expansion joints 8. Spiral welded pipes for furnace pipes and dryers
347 stainless steel is a stabilized austenitic stainless steel that contains niobium, which helps to prevent intergranular corrosion that can occur during welding and exposure to high temperatures. It is often used in high-temperature applications due to its excellent resistance to oxidation and its ability to withstand high temperatures without losing its strength or corrosion resistance properties. Some of the key properties of 347 stainless steel include: High-temperature resistance: 347 can withstand high temperatures up to 870�°C (1600�°F) without losing its strength or corrosion resistance properties, making it ideal for use in high-temperature applications such as furnace parts and exhaust systems. Corrosion resistance: 347 offers excellent resistance to corrosion, including aqueous corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. Weldability: 347 is easily weldable using common welding techniques, and the addition of niobium helps to prevent intergranular corrosion that can occur during welding. Strength and toughness: 347 has good strength and toughness, making it suitable for use in demanding applications. Some of the common applications for 347 stainless steel include: High-temperature furnace parts, such as burners and heating elements Exhaust systems in automobiles, aircraft, and industrial equipment Chemical processing equipment Jet engine parts Heat exchangers Overall, 347 stainless steel is a highly reliable and versatile material that is well-suited for use in high-temperature applications where superior corrosion resistance and strength are required, and where welding is required. The following are some of the commonly used international standards for 347 stainless steel: ASTM A240/A240M: Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications ASTM A276/A276M: Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes EN 10088-2: Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes EN 10095: Heat resisting steels and nickel alloys JIS G4304: Hot-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip JIS G4305: Cold-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip GB/T 4237: Hot rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip GB/T 3280: Cold rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip We can provide the following form:347 stainless steel coil; 347 stainless stee strip;347 stainless stee plate; 347 stainless steel sheets; 347 stainless steel tubes; 347 stainless steel pipe; 347 stainless steel flat; 347 stainless steel bar Widely used in boiler, power generation, petroleum, chemical, synthetic fiber, food, paper and other industries. Heat exchangers for large boiler superheater tubes, reheater tubes, steam piping and petrochemical.
420 stainless steel is a kind of martensitic stainless steel, which has the characteristics of certain wear resistance and corrosion resistance, and high hardness. 420 stainless steel is a martensitic grade of stainless steel that contains chromium and molybdenum, making it corrosion-resistant and hardenable. It has good strength, hardness, and wear resistance, and is commonly used in applications where high strength and moderate corrosion resistance are required, such as in cutlery, surgical instruments, and dental equipment. Some of the key properties of 420 stainless steel include: Corrosion resistance: 420 has good corrosion resistance in mild atmospheric environments and in most mild chemical environments. Hardness: 420 is a hardenable stainless steel and can be hardened by heat treatment, making it ideal for applications where high hardness is required. Wear resistance: 420 has good wear resistance due to its high hardness. Machinability: 420 has moderate machinability in the annealed condition, but is more difficult to machine in the hardened condition. Some of the common applications for 420 stainless steel include: Cutlery, including knives, scissors, and blades Surgical instruments, such as scalpels and forceps Dental equipment, including dental drills and hand tools Valve parts Pump shafts and bearings Overall, 420 stainless steel is a reliable and versatile material that is well-suited for use in applications where high strength, hardness, and moderate corrosion resistance are required. Here are some of the most common international standards for 420 stainless steel: ASTM A276: Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes ASTM A314: Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Billets and Bars for Forging ASTM A473: Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Forgings ASTM A580: Standard Specification for Stainless Steel Wire EN 10088-3: Stainless steels - Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for semi-finished products, bars, rods, wire, sections and bright products of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes JIS G4303: Stainless steel bars GB/T 1220: Stainless steel bars We can provide the following form:420 stainless steel coil; 420 stainless stee strip;420 stainless stee plate; 420 stainless steel sheets; 420 stainless steel tubes; 420 stainless steel pipe; 420 stainless steel flat; 420 stainless steel bar 420 stainless steel is suitable for all kinds of precision machinery, bearings, electrical appliances, equipment, instruments, meters, transportation tools, household appliances, etc. It is mostly used in the manufacture of parts resistant to atmosphere, water vapor, water and oxidative acid corrosion.
434 stainless steel is a type of ferritic stainless steel that contains a higher amount of molybdenum compared to 430 stainless steel. This addition of molybdenum improves its corrosion resistance and makes it more resistant to pitting and crevice corrosion, especially in chloride-containing environments. It also offers good resistance to high-temperature oxidation and scaling. Here are some key properties of 434 stainless steel: Corrosion resistance: 434 stainless steel offers good resistance to corrosion, especially in chloride-containing environments. Heat resistance: 434 can withstand high temperatures without losing its strength or corrosion resistance properties. Its high chromium content provides excellent resistance to scaling and oxidation up to 815�°C (1500�°F). Weldability: 434 stainless steel can be welded using common welding techniques. Machinability: 434 is not as machinable as some other stainless steels, such as 304, due to its high hardness and low ductility. Magnetic properties: 434 stainless steel is a magnetic material. Overall, 434 stainless steel is a corrosion-resistant and heat-resistant material that is well-suited for use in high-temperature and chloride-containing environments. Its higher molybdenum content provides superior corrosion resistance compared to other ferritic stainless steels, making it a popular choice in applications such as automotive exhaust systems and chemical processing equipment. Here are some of the most common international standards for 434 stainless steel: ASTM A240/A240M: Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications ASTM A268/A268M: Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service ASTM A554: Standard Specification for Welded Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing EN 10088-2: Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes JIS G4305: Cold-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip GB/T 3280: Cold rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip Application fields: Automotive exhaust systems and mufflers. Heat exchangers and furnaces. Chemical processing equipment. Industrial drying ovens. Kitchen utensils and appliances. We can provide the following of the form:434 stainless steel coil; 434 stainless stee strip;434 stainless stee plate; 434 stainless steel sheets; 434 stainless steel tubes; 434 stainless steel pipe;434 stainless steel flat; 434 stainless steel bar
444 stainless steel is a low-carbon, dual-stabilized ferritic stainless steel that is highly resistant to corrosion, especially in chloride environments. It is often used in applications where high corrosion resistance and good formability are required. Some of the key properties of 444 stainless steel include: Corrosion resistance: 444 stainless steel has excellent resistance to corrosion, especially in chloride environments such as seawater, brackish water, and chloride-containing acids and solvents. Heat resistance: It can withstand high temperatures up to 950�°C (1742�°F) without losing its strength or corrosion resistance properties. Formability: It has good formability and can be easily fabricated into various shapes and sizes. Weldability: It can be welded using common welding techniques, and does not require preheating or post-weld heat treatment. Cost-effective: Compared to other stainless steels, 444 stainless steel is a cost-effective option due to its lower nickel content. Some of the common applications for 444 stainless steel include: Automotive exhaust systems: It is often used in the manufacture of automotive exhaust systems due to its excellent corrosion resistance and heat resistance. Industrial equipment: It is also used in various industrial equipment such as heat exchangers, tanks, and piping systems. Kitchen appliances: It is used in the manufacture of kitchen appliances such as refrigerators, dishwashers, and ovens due to its good formability and corrosion resistance. Overall, 444 stainless steel is a highly versatile and cost-effective material that is ideal for use in corrosive environments where high corrosion resistance and good formability are required. Here are some of the most common international standards for 444 stainless steel: ASTM A240/A240M: Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications ASTM A268/A268M: Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service ASTM A554: Standard Specification for Welded Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing EN 10088-2: Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes JIS G4305: Cold-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip GB/T 3280: Cold rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and strip We can provide the following of the form:444 stainless steel coil; 444 stainless stee strip;444 stainless stee plate; 444 stainless steel sheets; 444 stainless steel tubes; 444 stainless steel pipe;444 stainless steel flat; 444 stainless steel bar 444 stainless steel is generally used to manufacture stress corrosion resistant equipment, video machinery, automotive engine exhaust pipe storage tanks, solar water heaters, printing and dyeing machinery, heat exchangers, etc.
2205 stainless steel, also known as duplex stainless steel, is a type of stainless steel that is characterized by its two-phase microstructure consisting of both austenitic and ferritic phases. This combination of phases provides the alloy with improved strength and corrosion resistance compared to standard austenitic stainless steels. Some of the key properties of 2205 stainless steel include: High strength: 2205 stainless steel has excellent strength properties, making it suitable for use in demanding applications such as structural components and pressure vessels. Corrosion resistance: 2205 stainless steel provides good corrosion resistance in a variety of environments, including chloride-containing and acidic environments. Weldability: 2205 stainless steel is easily weldable using common welding techniques and does not require preheating or post-weld heat treatment. Fatigue resistance: 2205 stainless steel has good fatigue resistance, which makes it suitable for use in applications where cyclic loading is present. High toughness: 2205 stainless steel exhibits high toughness even at low temperatures, making it suitable for use in cryogenic applications. Overall, 2205 stainless steel is a highly versatile material that offers excellent strength and corrosion resistance properties, making it ideal for use in a wide range of demanding applications. Here are some of the most common international standards for 2205 duplex stainless steel: ASTM A240/A240M: Standard Specification for Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications ASTM A789/A789M: Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service ASTM A790/A790M: Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Ferritic/Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe EN 10088-2: Stainless steels - Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes EN 10216-5: Seamless steel tubes for pressure purposes - Technical delivery conditions - Part 5: Stainless steel tubes NACE MR0175: Sulfide stress cracking-resistant metallic materials for oilfield equipment NORSOK MDS D45: Qualification of manufacturers of duplex stainless steels UNS S31803/S32205: Unified numbering system designations for duplex stainless steels We can provide the following form:2205 stainless steel coil; 2205 stainless stee strip;2205 stainless stee plate; 2205stainless steel sheets; 2205 stainless steel tubes; 2205stainless steel pipe;2205 stainless steel flat; 2205 stainless steel bar
Stainless Steel Products on discount! Steel Grade 304 Stock is in UAE local buyers can contact us Stainless Steel Coils and Sheets
