Castor meal is also variously called castor meal, castor residue, castor extract & de-oiled castor cake
Castor meal - the residue obtained from castor cake by the solvent extraction process - is one of the most versatile natural manures. It is truly organic manure which enhances the fertility of the soil without causing any damage or decay. It is enriched with the three big elements vital and conducive to the proper growth of crops - Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. It also has traces of nutrients like Manganese, Zinc and Copper, thus making it a balanced fertilizer. Moreover, it helps to neutralize the detrimental effects of chemical fertilizers. Apart from their contribution to Nutrients, they have a number of benefits in agriculture, which none of the synthetic fertilizers or pesticides can offer. They bring in the wonderful molecules that nature has designed to help the plants flourish naturally. They provide slow and steady nourishment, stimulation, protection from soil nematodes and insects; improve yields, and quality of product like taste, flavour, amino acid composition etc.
The pressed cake obtained after the expression of castor bean. The solvent extracted cake, although rich in protein cannot be used as cattle fodder because of its toxicity. However, it can be used as a fertilizer.
The protein content of castor seed meal varies from 21-48% depending upon the extent of decortications. It has an ideal amino acid profile with moderately high Cystine, mithionine, and isoleucine. But its ant nutritional substances, ricin, ricine and an allergen restrict its use in poultry feed, even at a very low level of inclusion.
Castor Cake is an excellent fertilizer because of high content of N (6.4%), Phosphoric Acid (2.55%) and Potash (1%) and moisture retention.
There is negative correlation between the contents of ricinine in castor seeds and oil content (r = -0.76). This content of ricinine in castor seed is determined by Agro climatic conditions.
Nutrient content of Castor Cake:
Organic matter - 75 - 80 %, Nitrogen - 4.0 - 4.5 %, Phosphorous - 1.5 %, Potassium - 1.25 - 1.5 %.
It also contains some micro nutrients viz., Calcium, Magnesium, Sulphur, Iron, Zinc, Manganese, Copper etc.
A typical composition of castor residue/meal is as follows:
Nitrogen - 4% min. approx.
Phosphorous - 1% min. approx.
Potassium - 1% min. approx.
Moisture - 10 - 12 % max. approx.
Oil Content - 0.7% max. approx.
Advantages:
1. It provides all the major & minor nutrients necessary for better plant growth.
2. It also helps in increasing the nutrient uptake by plants.
3. It improves the soil fertility and productivity.
4. It is known to protect the plants from nematodes and termites.
5. It improves the yield & quality of the farm produce.
6. It improves the physical, chemical and biological properties of soil
Mace
Botanical: Myristica fragrans
Family: N.O. Myristicaceae
Hindi Name: Mace - Javitri
General Description: Nutmeg, spice consisting of the seed of the Myristica fragrans, a tropical, dioecious evergreen tree native to the Moluccas or Spice Islands of Indonesia.
Geographical Sources
The nutmeg tree, Myristica fragrans, is indigenous to the Moluccas in Indonesia but has been successfully grown in other Asian countries and in the Caribbean, namely Grenada. Banda Islands, Malayan Archipelago, Molucca Islands, and cultivated in Sumatra, French Guiana
Composition -> Nutmeg and mace contain 7 to 14 percent essential oil, the principal components of which are pinene, camphene, and dipentene. Nutmeg on expression yields about 24 to 30 percent fixed oil called nutmeg butter, or oil of mace. Dried kernel of the seed.
Varieties -> Whole nutmegs are grouped under three broad quality classifications:
1. Sound: nutmegs which are mainly used for grinding and to a lesser extent for oleoresin extraction. High quality or sound whole nutmegs are traded in grades which refer to their size in numbers of nutmegs per pound: 80s, 110s and 130s (110 to 287 nuts per kg), or 'ABCD' which is an assortment of various sizes.
2. Substandard: nutmegs which are used for grinding, oleoresin extraction and essential oil distillation. Substandard nutmegs are traded as 'sound, shrivelled' which in general have a higher volatile oil content than mature sound nutmegs and are used for grinding, oleoresin extraction and oil distillation; and 'BWP' (broken, wormy and punky) which are mainly used for grinding as volatile oil content generally does not exceed 8%.
3. Distilling: poor quality nutmegs used for essential oil distillation.Distilling grades of nutmegs are of poorer quality: 'BIA' or 'ETEZ' with a volatile oil content of 8% to 10%; and 'BSL' or 'AZWI' which has less shell material and a volatile oil content of 12% to 13%.
Method of Processing -> When fully mature it splits in two, exposing a crimson-coloured aril, the mace, surrounding a single shiny, brown seed, the nutmeg. The pulp of the fruit may be eaten locally. After collection, the aril-enveloped nutmegs are conveyed to curing areas where the mace is removed, flattened out, and dried. The nutmegs are dried gradually in the sun and turned twice daily over a period of six to eight weeks. During this time the nutmeg shrinks away from its hard seed coat until the kernels rattle in their shells when shaken. The shell is then broken with a wooden truncheon and the nutmegs are picked out. Dried nutmegs are grayish-brown ovals with furrowed surfaces. Large ones may be about 1.2 inches long and 0.8 inch in diameter.
Taste and Aroma: Nutmeg has a characteristic, pleasant fragrance and slightly warm taste
1, in the field of food, hazelnut can be made of single food can also be made of sticky chocolate, candy, pastry and other processed foods.
2, hazelnut oil is about 54% of soybeans 2 to 3 times, is squeezed edible oil and a variety of industrial oil raw materials, oil can be used as feed or fertilizer.
3, stick can also be medicine. Hazelnut is rich in unsaturated fatty acids, with lower cholesterol, effectively prevent the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease; hazelnut in the vitamin E content of up to 36%, with anti-aging, cure blood vessels hardening, moisturizing the skin , The stick contains anti-cancer chemical ingredients paclitaxel, can treat ovarian cancer and breast cancer and some other cancer, can extend the patient's life; stick in the magnesium, calcium and potassium and other trace elements in the high content of long-term food help To adjust blood pressure.
4, hazelnut shell is the production of shells activated carbon raw materials. Hazelnut can be sericulture.
EN590 ULSD available in Major Ports for FOB shipping terms, Kazakhstan Origin,
EN590 FOB price is $470/mt including $10 commission to buyer's side.
FREE ON BOARD (FOB) PROCEDURE
1. Buyer Issues ICPO:
The buyer submits an Irrevocable Corporate Purchase Order (ICPO) with banking details and passport information.
2. Seller Issues Commercial Invoice (CI):
The seller sends a Commercial Invoice (CI) for the available product, which the buyer countersigns.
3. Seller Provides POP Documents:
The seller provides Proof of Product (POP) documents, including:
SGS Report
Tank Storage Receipt (TSR)
Product Analysis
Injection Report
Authority to Verify (ATV)
Refinery Commitment Letter
Authorization to Sell and Collect (ATSC)
4. Buyer Verifies POP:
The buyer contacts the tank farm to confirm product availability.
5. Payment & Dip Test:
The buyer pays for a 5-day tank lease, and the seller issues an Unconditional Dip Test Authorization (UDTA). The tank farm provides a Clearance Access Entrance Permit (CAEP) for the dip test and SGS report.
6. NCNDA/IMFPA Signed:
All intermediaries sign the NCNDA/IMFPA and send it to the seller for endorsement.
7. Sealing & Final Payment:
After a successful dip test, the buyer requests tank sealing. The buyer pays for the full product via MT103/T/T and extends the tank lease for 48 hours.
8. Payment to Intermediaries:
The seller pays the intermediaries within 48 hours of receiving payment
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EN590 FOB TTV Seller Procedure
Origin : Kazakhstan
Loading port: Singapore port
UNIT PRICE : USD 490/MT
PAYMENT TERMS : MT103
TRANSACTION TERM : FOB
1. Buyer accepts seller working procedure and issue ICPO
2. Seller's issues commercial invoice (CI), Buyer signs and returns back commercial invoice.
3. Seller issue TSR with GPS coordinate to Buyer Company,
4. Buyer contacts the Seller's storage facility for tank extension to enable Buyer approval to gain access to the facility and execute the Quality & Quantity Inspection in Seller Tank Farm for FRESH Analytical Report/Result by SGS. ( Note* One day extension fee is 78,000 usd and will be deduct when buyer is paying total amount )
5. After successful DIP test, (NCNDA/IMFPA) will be signed by all parties.
6. Seller injects product into Buyer's vessel or injects into Buyer's tanks Buyer or buyer take over the storage tanks, within maximum 48 hours Buyer pays via MT 103/TT for the spot transaction and seller issues all export documents to buyer.
7. Upon conclusion of first lift transaction seller pays all intermediaries involved in the Transaction and proceeds with the signing of contract with Buyer.
Vessels for TTO/STS EN590 available on regular basis
TERMS OF NEGOTIATION
INCOTERMS: TTO/STS
ORIGIN: EUROPEAN
INSPECTION: SGS, IQS,CIQ OR SIMILAR
INSURANCE: PAID BY SELLER, COVERING 110% OF SHIPMENT VALUE
ACCEPTABLE PAYMENT TERM: MT103/TT WIRE/USDT
COMMODITIES:
DIESEL FUEL EN590 USLD-10PPM/50PPM/500PPM GASOLINE
MINIMUM QUANTITY: 50,000 MT per Month
MAXIMUM QUANTITY: 400,000 MT Per Month
TTO/STS PRICE: USD $470 PER MT GROSS / USD 460 PER MT Net
NON-NEGOTIABLE TITLE/TANKER TAKE OVER PROCEDURE (TTO)/ SHIP
TO SHIP (STS)
1.The Buyer shall issue an Irrevocable Corporate Purchase Order (ICPO),
accompanied by the company's registration certificate and a Guarantee Letter confirming its intention to assume legal title of the product.
2.The Seller shall prepare and submit a draft Memorandum of Understanding
(MOU) to the Buyer. The Buyer shall review, countersign, and return the
executed MOU to the Seller.
3. Upon receipt of the countersigned MOU, the Seller shall provide the Buyer
with the following documentation for verification and confirmation:
A. Vessel Declaration
B. Bill of Lading
C. Loadline Report (Ullage Report)
D. Q&Q Analysis Report at Loading Port
E. Payment Invoice for Title Transfer Approval
F. Cargo Manifest
4. Upon verifying that the submitted documents, Buyer shall proceed to remit
the statutory governmental fee for Ttitle Transfer Approval in the amount of 95,000 via T/T wire transfer within two (2) international banking days. This
amount shall be deducted from the final purchase price.
5. If vessel rerouting is required, Buyer shall authorize the shipping company to
redirect the vessel to the Buyer's preferred port of discharge. The Seller shall
complete the transfer of product title to the Buyer through the relevant
governmental authority and shall issue the following documents to the Buyer:
Freshly dated Dip-Test Authorization (DTA)
Authority to Board (ATB)
Authority to Verify (ATV)
The Buyer shall then appoint SGS or an equivalent inspection agency to carry out the Q&Q analysis.
6. Upon successful completion of the dip test and once the vessel/tanker is
securely moored at the designated dock, the Buyer shall remit the remaining
balance of the purchase price via MT103 wire transfer. Following confirmation
of payment, the Seller shall issue the official Certificate of Ownership to the
Buyer, thereby finalizing the legal transfer of title. Trans-loading shall begin
immediately thereafter.
7. Trans-loading operations shall commence without delay upon confirmation of payment and title transfer.
8. The Seller shall release commissions and any agreed payments to intermediaries involved in the transaction within forty-eight (48) hours of receipt of full payment from the Buyer's bank.
7. Trans-loading commence immediately.
8. Seller will release payments to the intermediaries involved within 48 hours of receiving the Payment for the product from the Buyer's bank.
UME Body Lotion.
Available 3 Variant : Iseiya, Ayumi, and Keiko.
Available in Packaging : Bottle (48 x 90ml / 210ml).
Product is Manufactured by PT Bina Karya Prima.
