Nickel Iron Alloy 48 UNS K94800/ Nilo 48 ASTM F30 ; ( Composition (Nominal): Ni48 ; Fe Balance ; )Alloy 48 (Nilo 48) is a low expansion Nickel-Iron alloy. The coefficient of thermal expansion of this metal is designed to suit the CTE of soft lead and soda lime glasses. High Inflection point. Its service temperature goes as high as up to 450oC or 840oF. : (Product availability and request a QUOTE!
We are glad to propose 500 MT of stain less steel mill scale. Mill scale is formed on the outer surfaces during by the hot rolling lamination of stainless-steel products. At a visual inspection the material is a hard brittle sand and is mainly composed of iron oxides, mostly ferric, and is bluish black in colour, but it also contains considerable alloying elements such as chromium and nickel. The recovery ratio after melting in furnace for the most valuable alloy elements is: - Ni: 3.5 - 4.5% - Cr: 6-8% From the chemical and physical analysis performed on the scrap, and according to the European environmental rules, the material has been classified as a special non dangerous waste, listed in green list. In particular the mill scale can be classified as follows: Waste code: 10 02 10 The material is stored on cemented flooring, and it can be loaded loose in tipper trucks or containers. Chemical analysis of the material is available on request.
ron Nickel alloy ASTM F30 alloy 46 ;( Composition (Nominal) Ni 46 ; Fe Balance: ( Alloy 46 is a nickel-iron controlled expansion alloy containing 46% nickel. It has a fairly constant coefficient of thermal expansion from room temperature up to 500 °C. ; : (SPECIFICATION: ASTM F30
Incoloy alloy 800, also known as UNS N08800, is a nickel-iron-chromium alloy with high strength and excellent resistance to oxidation and carburization at high temperatures. It has a high level of resistance to corrosion in many environments, including acids, alkalis, and seawater. Incoloy alloy 800 has a chemical composition of approximately 32% nickel, 21% chromium, and 46% iron, with small amounts of carbon, aluminum, and titanium. It has good mechanical properties and can be easily formed, machined, and welded.The alloy's excellent high-temperature strength and oxidation resistance make it suitable for use in heat-treating equipment such as baskets, trays, and fixtures. Incoloy alloy 800H is a high-temperature nickel-iron-chromium alloy, also known as UNS N08810. Some international standards and specifications for Incoloy alloy 800H include: American standards: ASTM B407, ASTM B163, ASTM B515, ASTM B514, ASTM B407, ASTM B408, ASTM B409, ASTM B564, ASME SB-407, ASME SB-163, ASME SB-515, ASME SB-514, ASME SB-407, ASME SB-408, ASME SB-409, ASME SB-564 European standards: EN 1.4958, EN 1.4959, EN 10216-5, EN 10217-7, EN 10222-5, EN 10269, EN 10272, EN 10296-2, EN 10028-7, EN 10095, EN 10204-3.1 Japanese standards: JIS G3456, JIS G3459, JIS G3463, JIS G3448 Chinese standards: GB/T 14992, GB/T 14994, GB/T 15001, GB/T 15003, GB/T 15007, GB/T 15009, GB/T 15011, GB/T 15013, GB/T 15014, GB/T 15021, GB/T 15023, GB/T 15025, GB/T 15027, GB/T 15029, GB/T 15031, GB/T 15033, GB/T 15037, GB/T 15039, GB/T 15041, GB/T 15043, GB/T 15045, GB/T 15047, GB/T 15049, GB/T 15051, GB/T 15053, GB/T 15055, GB/T 15057, GB/T 15059, GB/T 15061, GB/T 15063, GB/T 15065, GB/T 15067, GB/T 15069, GB/T 15071, GB/T 15073, GB/T 15075, GB/T 15077, GB/T 15079, GB/T 15081, GB/T 15083, GB/T 15085, GB/T 15087, GB/T 15089, GB/T 15091, GB/T 15093, GB/T 15095, GB/T 15097, GB/T 15099, GB/T 15101, GB/T 15103, GB/T 15105, GB/T 15107, GB/T 15109, GB/T 15111, GB/T 15113, GB/T 15115, GB/T 15117, GB/T 15119, GB/T 15121. GB/JISï¼?NCF800H/UNSï¼?N08810/W.Nrï¼?1.4958 We can provide the following the form:Incoloy alloy800H coil; Incoloy alloy 800H strip;Incoloy alloy 800H plate; Incoloy alloy 800H sheets; Incoloy alloy 800H tube; Incoloy alloy 800H pipe; Incoloy alloy 800H flat; Incoloy alloy 800H bar
INCOLOY alloy 800HP is a high-performance nickel-iron-chromium alloy that offers excellent resistance to oxidation, carburization, and sulfidation. It is used in a wide range of high-temperature applications such as furnace components, heat exchangers, petrochemical processing equipment, and power generation. This alloy also has good mechanical properties, making it suitable for use in demanding environments.In conclusion, INCOLOY alloy 800HP is a high-performance nickel-iron-chromium alloy with excellent resistance to oxidation, carburization, and sulfidation. Its good mechanical properties make it suitable for use in demanding environments, and it is commonly used in a variety of high-temperature applications such as furnace components, heat exchangers, petrochemical processing equipment, and power generation. American standards: ASTM B407, ASTM B163, ASTM B515, ASTM B514, ASTM B407, ASTM B408, ASTM B409, ASTM B564, ASME SB-407, ASME SB-163, ASME SB-515, ASME SB-514, ASME SB-407, ASME SB-408, ASME SB-409, ASME SB-564 European standards: EN 1.4876, EN 1.4959, EN 10216-5, EN 10217-7, EN 10222-5, EN 10269, EN 10272, EN 10296-2, EN 10028-7, EN 10095, EN 10204-3.1 Japanese standards: JIS NW 0800 (similar to Incoloy 800), JIS NW 0800H (similar to Incoloy 800H) Chinese standards: GB/T 14992, GB/T 14994, GB/T 15001, GB/T 15003, GB/T 15007, GB/T 15009, GB/T 15011, GB/T 15013, GB/T 15014, GB/T 15021, GB/T 15023, GB/T 15025, GB/T 15027, GB/T 15029, GB/T 15031, GB/T 15033, GB/T 15037, GB/T 15039, GB/T 15041, GB/T 15043, GB/T 15045, GB/T 15047, GB/T 15049, GB/T 15051, GB/T 15053, GB/T 15055, GB/T 15057, GB/T 15059, GB/T 15061, GB/T 15063, GB/T 15065, GB/T 15067, GB/T 15069, GB/T 15071, GB/T 15073, GB/T 15075, GB/T 15077, GB/T 15079, GB/T 15081, GB/T 15083, GB/T 15085, GB/T 15087, GB/T 15089, GB/T 15091, GB/T 15093, GB/T 15095, GB/T 15097, GB/T 15099, GB/T 15101, GB/T 15103, GB/T 15105, GB/T 15107, GB/T 15109, GB/T 15111, GB/T 15113, GB/T 15115, GB/T 15117, GB/T 15119, GB/T 15121. GB/JIS:NW 0800/UNS:N08811/W.Nr:1.4959 We can provide the following the form:Incoloy alloy800HP coil; Incoloy alloy 800HP strip;Incoloy alloy 800HP plate; Incoloy alloy 800HP sheets; Incoloy alloy 800HP tube; Incoloy alloy 800HP pipe;Incoloy alloy 800HP flat; Incoloy alloy 800HP bar
Sweet marjoram: Origanum (O) hortensis (orMajoranahortensis). Potmarjoram: O.onites Wildmajoram: O.vulgare. Syrian majoram is called zatar Family: Labiatae or Lamiaceae (mint family). In Europe, marjoram was a traditional symbol of youth and romantic love. Used by Romans as an aphrodisiac, it was used to cast love spells and was worn at weddings as a sign of happiness during the middle Ages. Greeks who wore marjoram wreaths at weddings called it “joy of the mountains.” It was used to brew beer before hops was discovered, and flavored a wine called hippocras. A cousin of the oregano family, marjoram originated in Mediterranean regions and is now a commonly used spice in many parts of Europe. Called zatar in the Middle east and often mistaken for oregano, it is also a popular spicing in Eastern Europe. Origin and Varieties Marjoram is indigenous to northern Africa and southwest Asia. It is cultivated around the Mediterranean, in England, Central and Eastern Europe, South America, the United States, and India. Description Marjoram leaf is used fresh, as whole or chopped, and dried whole or broken, and ground. The flowering tops and seeds, which are not as strong as the leaves, are also used as flavorings. Sweet marjoram is a small and oval-shaped leaf. It is light green with a greyish tint. Marjoram is fresh, spicy, bitter, and slightly pungent with camphor like notes. It has the fragrant herbaceous and delicate, sweet aroma of thyme and sweet basil. Pot marjoram is bitter and less sweet. Chemical Components Sweet marjoram has 0.3% to 1% essential oil, mostly monoterpenes. It is yellowish to dark greenish brown in color. It mainly consists of cis-sabinene hydrate (8% to 40%), -terpinene (10%), a-terpinene (7.6%), linalyl acetate (2.2%), terpinen 4-ol (18% to 48%), myrcene (1.0%), linalool (9% to 39%), -cymene (3.2%), caryophyllene (2.6%), and a-terpineol (7.6%). Its flavor varies widely depending on its origins. The Indian and Turkish sweet marjorams have more d-linalool, caryophyllene, carvacrol, and eugenol. Its oleoresin is dark green, and 2.5 lb. are equivalent to 100 lb. of freshly ground marjoram. Marjoram contains calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, vitamin A, vitamin C, and niacin. Culinary uses of Marjoram Marjoram is typically used in European cooking and is added to fish sauces, clam chowder, butter-based sauces, salads, tomato-based sauces, vinegar, mushroom sauces, and eggplant. In Germany, marjoram is called the “sausage herb” and is used with thyme and other spices in different types of sausages. It is usually added at the end of cooking to retain its delicate flavor or as a garnish. It goes well with vegetables including cabbages, potatoes, and beans. The seeds are used to flavor confectionary and meat products.
Castor meal is also variously called castor meal, castor residue, castor extract & de-oiled castor cake Castor meal - the residue obtained from castor cake by the solvent extraction process - is one of the most versatile natural manures. It is truly organic manure which enhances the fertility of the soil without causing any damage or decay. It is enriched with the three big elements vital and conducive to the proper growth of crops - Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. It also has traces of nutrients like Manganese, Zinc and Copper, thus making it a balanced fertilizer. Moreover, it helps to neutralize the detrimental effects of chemical fertilizers. Apart from their contribution to Nutrients, they have a number of benefits in agriculture, which none of the synthetic fertilizers or pesticides can offer. They bring in the wonderful molecules that nature has designed to help the plants flourish naturally. They provide slow and steady nourishment, stimulation, protection from soil nematodes and insects; improve yields, and quality of product like taste, flavour, amino acid composition etc. The pressed cake obtained after the expression of castor bean. The solvent extracted cake, although rich in protein cannot be used as cattle fodder because of its toxicity. However, it can be used as a fertilizer. The protein content of castor seed meal varies from 21-48% depending upon the extent of decortications. It has an ideal amino acid profile with moderately high Cystine, mithionine, and isoleucine. But its ant nutritional substances, ricin, ricine and an allergen restrict its use in poultry feed, even at a very low level of inclusion. Castor Cake is an excellent fertilizer because of high content of N (6.4%), Phosphoric Acid (2.55%) and Potash (1%) and moisture retention. There is negative correlation between the contents of ricinine in castor seeds and oil content (r = -0.76). This content of ricinine in castor seed is determined by Agro climatic conditions. Nutrient content of Castor Cake: Organic matter - 75 - 80 %, Nitrogen - 4.0 - 4.5 %, Phosphorous - 1.5 %, Potassium - 1.25 - 1.5 %. It also contains some micro nutrients viz., Calcium, Magnesium, Sulphur, Iron, Zinc, Manganese, Copper etc. A typical composition of castor residue/meal is as follows: Nitrogen - 4% min. approx. Phosphorous - 1% min. approx. Potassium - 1% min. approx. Moisture - 10 - 12 % max. approx. Oil Content - 0.7% max. approx. Advantages: 1. It provides all the major & minor nutrients necessary for better plant growth. 2. It also helps in increasing the nutrient uptake by plants. 3. It improves the soil fertility and productivity. 4. It is known to protect the plants from nematodes and termites. 5. It improves the yield & quality of the farm produce. 6. It improves the physical, chemical and biological properties of soil
IRON NICKEL ALLOY ASTM F1684 Nilo 36 ; (Composition (Nominal): 0.02 C, 0.35 Mn, 0.20 Si, 36.00 Ni, Bal. Fe ; ( Invar (also know as Invar 36, NILO 36, Pernifer 36, and Invar Steel) is a low expansion alloy consisting of 36% Nickel, balance Iron. Invar Alloy exhibits extremely low expansion around ambient temperatures, making Invar Alloy particularly useful in applications where minimum thermal expansion and high dimensional stability is required, such as in precision instruments like optoelectronic devices, optical and laser benches, electronics, and other kinds of scientific instruments.; ( SPECIFICATION: astm f 1684 ; (Product availability and request a QUOTE!
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION DATA SHEET: PROPERTY TEST ASTM TEST METHOD API @ 60 F 30- 45 ASTM D-1298 Sulfur (wt%) max 0.8 ASTM D-4294 BS &W % max 2.0 Paraffins (vol. %) 40 -70 ASTM D-2789M Naphthenes (vol. %) > 25 ASTM D-2789M Organic Chloride(ppm) < 1.0 ASTM D-4929 Organic Nitrogen max (ppm) 500 ASTM D-4629 Microcarbon Residue (MCRT) 2.0 Max ASTM D-4530 Light ends C2 â?? iC5 5 % Max Total Acid Number, mg KOH 0.8 ASTM D-664 Metals by ICP ASTM D-5708 Vanadium
Refined sunflower oil is perfectly clean oil, which preserves all the nutrients during the production process. This oil can be used in conditions of extremely high cooking temperatures. Margarine and cooking fats are made of refined sunflower oil by hydrogenation. Refined sunflower oil is also used in manufacturing of canned food, as well as in soap boiling and paint and varnish industry. We offer refined sunflower oil packed in bulk and in PET bottles. Custom design print labels Physical properties Refractive index:1.465-1.475 at 40 deg. C Density:0.91-0.92 g/cm3 at 20 deg. C Volatile matter: Max.0.07 % at 105 deg. C Taste : Excellent Odor : None not sensed Appearance: No residue at 40 deg. C Cold test: Min.48 hours at 0 deg. C Colour: Max.1.2 red, lovibond tintometer 5/20 inch Chemical specifications Peroxide:0.2 meq/KG. Of oil % soap:0.0005 % unsaponifiable matter: Max.0.12 Impurities: None % saturated fat(-ty acids):8-12 % unsaturated fat(-ty acids):87-91 %free fatty acids (ffa): Max 0.1 % ash (*): Max.0.05 Saponification value:190.32 koh/g. Of oil Iodine value:134.13 (wijs-hanus method) Feeding energy:900kcal Iron : < 0.02 mg/lt Packaging Details:1) JERRY CAN : 2L, 3L, 5L, 7L, 8L, 10L, 16L, 18L, 20L, 25L 2) BIG MOUTH JERRY CAN : 10L, 16L, 18L 3) PET BOTTLE : 500ML, 750ML, 1L, 1.8L, 2L, 3L, 5L 4) TIN : 16L, 18L 5) METAL DRUMS : 190KGS & 192KG 6) POLY DRUMS : 195KGS 7) FLEXI TANK : 21MT
Refined sunflower oil is perfectly clean oil, which preserves all the nutrients during the production process. This oil can be used in conditions of extremely high cooking temperatures. Margarine and cooking fats are made of refined sunflower oil by hydrogenation. Refined sunflower oil is also used in manufacturing of canned food, as well as in soap boiling and paint and varnish industry. We offer refined sunflower oil packed in bulk and in PET bottles. Custom design print labels Physical properties Refractive index:1.465-1.475 at 40 deg. C Density:0.91-0.92 g/cm3 at 20 deg. C Volatile matter: Max.0.07 % at 105 deg. C Taste : Excellent Odor : None not sensed Appearance: No residue at 40 deg. C Cold test: Min.48 hours at 0 deg. C Colour: Max.1.2 red, lovibond tintometer 5/20 inch Chemical specifications Peroxide:0.2 meq/KG. Of oil % soap:0.0005 % unsaponifiable matter: Max.0.12 Impurities: None % saturated fat(-ty acids):8-12 % unsaturated fat(-ty acids):87-91 %free fatty acids (ffa): Max 0.1 % ash (*): Max.0.05 Saponification value:190.32 koh/g. Of oil Iodine value:134.13 (wijs-hanus method) Feeding energy:900kcal Iron : < 0.02 mg/lt Packaging Details:1) JERRY CAN : 2L, 3L, 5L, 7L, 8L, 10L, 16L, 18L, 20L, 25L 2) BIG MOUTH JERRY CAN : 10L, 16L, 18L 3) PET BOTTLE : 500ML, 750ML, 1L, 1.8L, 2L, 3L, 5L 4) TIN : 16L, 18L 5) METAL DRUMS : 190KGS & 192KG 6) POLY DRUMS : 195KGS 7) FLEXI TANK : 21MT
Refined sunflower oil is perfectly clean oil, which preserves all the nutrients during the production process. This oil can be used in conditions of extremely high cooking temperatures. Margarine and cooking fats are made of refined sunflower oil by hydrogenation. Refined sunflower oil is also used in manufacturing of canned food, as well as in soap boiling and paint and varnish industry. We offer refined sunflower oil packed in bulk and in PET bottles. Custom design print labels Physical properties Refractive index:1.465-1.475 at 40 deg. C Density:0.91-0.92 g/cm3 at 20 deg. C Volatile matter: Max.0.07 % at 105 deg. C Taste : Excellent Odor : None not sensed Appearance: No residue at 40 deg. C Cold test: Min.48 hours at 0 deg. C Colour: Max.1.2 red, lovibond tintometer 5/20 inch Chemical specifications Peroxide:0.2 meq/KG. Of oil % soap:0.0005 % unsaponifiable matter: Max.0.12 Impurities: None % saturated fat(-ty acids):8-12 % unsaturated fat(-ty acids):87-91 %free fatty acids (ffa): Max 0.1 % ash (*): Max.0.05 Saponification value:190.32 koh/g. Of oil Iodine value:134.13 (wijs-hanus method) Feeding energy:900kcal Iron : < 0.02 mg/lt Packaging Details:1) JERRY CAN : 2L, 3L, 5L, 7L, 8L, 10L, 16L, 18L, 20L, 25L 2) BIG MOUTH JERRY CAN : 10L, 16L, 18L 3) PET BOTTLE : 500ML, 750ML, 1L, 1.8L, 2L, 3L, 5L 4) TIN : 16L, 18L 5) METAL DRUMS : 190KGS & 192KG 6) POLY DRUMS : 195KGS 7) FLEXI TANK : 21MT
Refined sunflower oil is perfectly clean oil, which preserves all the nutrients during the production process. This oil can be used in conditions of extremely high cooking temperatures. Margarine and cooking fats are made of refined sunflower oil by hydrogenation. Refined sunflower oil is also used in manufacturing of canned food, as well as in soap boiling and paint and varnish industry. We offer refined sunflower oil packed in bulk and in PET bottles. Custom design print labels Physical properties Refractive index:1.465-1.475 at 40 deg. C Density:0.91-0.92 g/cm3 at 20 deg. C Volatile matter: Max.0.07 % at 105 deg. C Taste : Excellent Odor : None not sensed Appearance: No residue at 40 deg. C Cold test: Min.48 hours at 0 deg. C Colour: Max.1.2 red, lovibond tintometer 5/20 inch Chemical specifications Peroxide:0.2 meq/KG. Of oil % soap:0.0005 % unsaponifiable matter: Max.0.12 Impurities: None % saturated fat(-ty acids):8-12 % unsaturated fat(-ty acids):87-91 %free fatty acids (ffa): Max 0.1 % ash (*): Max.0.05 Saponification value:190.32 koh/g. Of oil Iodine value:134.13 (wijs-hanus method) Feeding energy:900kcal Iron : < 0.02 mg/lt Packaging Details:1) JERRY CAN : 2L, 3L, 5L, 7L, 8L, 10L, 16L, 18L, 20L, 25L 2) BIG MOUTH JERRY CAN : 10L, 16L, 18L 3) PET BOTTLE : 500ML, 750ML, 1L, 1.8L, 2L, 3L, 5L 4) TIN : 16L, 18L 5) METAL DRUMS : 190KGS & 192KG 6) POLY DRUMS : 195KGS 7) FLEXI TANK : 21MT
Cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy (CoCrMo) is a kind of cobalt-based alloy, and is also a kind of Stellite alloy. It is a cobalt-based alloy that is resistant to wear and corrosion. The first cobalt-based alloy was a cobalt-chromium binary alloy, which was later developed into a cobalt-chromium-tungsten ternary composition, and then later did the cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy develop. Cobalt-chromium-molybdenum alloy is a kind of alloy with cobalt as the main component, containing a considerable amount of chromium, molybdenum and a small amount of nickel, carbon and other alloying elements, and occasionally also containing iron. DM FOR MORE IMFO
Specification R50 R65 Rail Iron Profile Processing Train Used Rail Railway Track Railroad Steel Rails Railway Scrap Metal for Building Standard ASTM Grade Q235B Rail Heigth 120mm Bottom Width 120mm Web Thickness 28mm Head Width 70mm Length 6m Place of Origin China Zhejiang Brand Name zhongding Type Heavy Rail Application Railway Rail Weight QU70 Secondary Or Not Non-secondary Tolerance �±5% Alloy Or Not Non-Alloy Delivery Time 15-21 days Technique Hot Rollled Material Q235 Length 6m-12m production mode forge and press
Specification R50 R65 Rail Iron Profile Processing Train Used Rail Railway Track Railroad Steel Rails Railway Scrap Metal for Building Standard ASTM Grade Q235B Rail Heigth 120mm Bottom Width 120mm Web Thickness 28mm Head Width 70mm Length 6m Place of Origin China Zhejiang Brand Name zhongding Type Heavy Rail Application Railway Rail Weight QU70 Secondary Or Not Non-secondary Tolerance �±5% Alloy Or Not Non-Alloy Delivery Time 15-21 days Technique Hot Rollled Material Q235 Length 6m-12m production mode forge and press
Specification R50 R65 Rail Iron Profile Processing Train Used Rail Railway Track Railroad Steel Rails Railway Scrap Metal for Building Standard ASTM Grade Q235B Rail Heigth 120mm Bottom Width 120mm Web Thickness 28mm Head Width 70mm Length 6m Place of Origin China Zhejiang Brand Name zhongding Type Heavy Rail Application Railway Rail Weight QU70 Secondary Or Not Non-secondary Tolerance �±5% Alloy Or Not Non-Alloy Delivery Time 15-21 days Technique Hot Rollled Material Q235 Length 6m-12m production mode forge and press
Specification R50 R65 Rail Iron Profile Processing Train Used Rail Railway Track Railroad Steel Rails Railway Scrap Metal for Building Standard ASTM Grade Q235B Rail Heigth 120mm Bottom Width 120mm Web Thickness 28mm Head Width 70mm Length 6m Place of Origin China Zhejiang Brand Name zhongding Type Heavy Rail Application Railway Rail Weight QU70 Secondary Or Not Non-secondary Tolerance �±5% Alloy Or Not Non-Alloy Delivery Time 15-21 days Technique Hot Rollled Material Q235 Length 6m-12m production mode forge and press
Specification R50 R65 Rail Iron Profile Processing Train Used Rail Railway Track Railroad Steel Rails Railway Scrap Metal for Building Standard ASTM Grade Q235B Rail Heigth 120mm Bottom Width 120mm Web Thickness 28mm Head Width 70mm Length 6m Place of Origin China Zhejiang Brand Name zhongding Type Heavy Rail Application Railway Rail Weight QU70 Secondary Or Not Non-secondary Tolerance �±5% Alloy Or Not Non-Alloy Delivery Time 15-21 days Technique Hot Rollled Material Q235 Length 6m-12m production mode forge and press
Specification R50 R65 Rail Iron Profile Processing Train Used Rail Railway Track Railroad Steel Rails Railway Scrap Metal for Building Standard ASTM Grade Q235B Rail Heigth 120mm Bottom Width 120mm Web Thickness 28mm Head Width 70mm Length 6m Place of Origin China Zhejiang Brand Name zhongding Type Heavy Rail Application Railway Rail Weight QU70 Secondary Or Not Non-secondary Tolerance �±5% Alloy Or Not Non-Alloy Delivery Time 15-21 days Technique Hot Rollled Material Q235 Length 6m-12m production mode forge and press