Castor meal is also variously called castor meal, castor residue, castor extract & de-oiled castor cake
Castor meal - the residue obtained from castor cake by the solvent extraction process - is one of the most versatile natural manures. It is truly organic manure which enhances the fertility of the soil without causing any damage or decay. It is enriched with the three big elements vital and conducive to the proper growth of crops - Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. It also has traces of nutrients like Manganese, Zinc and Copper, thus making it a balanced fertilizer. Moreover, it helps to neutralize the detrimental effects of chemical fertilizers. Apart from their contribution to Nutrients, they have a number of benefits in agriculture, which none of the synthetic fertilizers or pesticides can offer. They bring in the wonderful molecules that nature has designed to help the plants flourish naturally. They provide slow and steady nourishment, stimulation, protection from soil nematodes and insects; improve yields, and quality of product like taste, flavour, amino acid composition etc.
The pressed cake obtained after the expression of castor bean. The solvent extracted cake, although rich in protein cannot be used as cattle fodder because of its toxicity. However, it can be used as a fertilizer.
The protein content of castor seed meal varies from 21-48% depending upon the extent of decortications. It has an ideal amino acid profile with moderately high Cystine, mithionine, and isoleucine. But its ant nutritional substances, ricin, ricine and an allergen restrict its use in poultry feed, even at a very low level of inclusion.
Castor Cake is an excellent fertilizer because of high content of N (6.4%), Phosphoric Acid (2.55%) and Potash (1%) and moisture retention.
There is negative correlation between the contents of ricinine in castor seeds and oil content (r = -0.76). This content of ricinine in castor seed is determined by Agro climatic conditions.
Nutrient content of Castor Cake:
Organic matter - 75 - 80 %, Nitrogen - 4.0 - 4.5 %, Phosphorous - 1.5 %, Potassium - 1.25 - 1.5 %.
It also contains some micro nutrients viz., Calcium, Magnesium, Sulphur, Iron, Zinc, Manganese, Copper etc.
A typical composition of castor residue/meal is as follows:
Nitrogen - 4% min. approx.
Phosphorous - 1% min. approx.
Potassium - 1% min. approx.
Moisture - 10 - 12 % max. approx.
Oil Content - 0.7% max. approx.
Advantages:
1. It provides all the major & minor nutrients necessary for better plant growth.
2. It also helps in increasing the nutrient uptake by plants.
3. It improves the soil fertility and productivity.
4. It is known to protect the plants from nematodes and termites.
5. It improves the yield & quality of the farm produce.
6. It improves the physical, chemical and biological properties of soil
Food, Feed & Pharma Grades
- Various particle sizes (very coarse to very fine).
- • Various hydration rates (very slow to very fast).
- • Various viscosities (1% solution in water = 50 cps to 7000 cps).
- • Special deodourised grades.
- • Special low microbiological count grades.
Technical Grades
Straight Guars:
- Various particle sizes (very coarse to very fine).
- Various hydration rates (very slow to very fast).
- Various viscosities (1% solution in water = 50 cps to 8000 cps).
- Special good Dry-Flow (Free-Flow) Guars.
- Special Anti-Dusted Guars.
Modified Guars and Guar Derivatives:
- Fast hydrating / High Viscosity / Diesel Slurriable (particularly suitable for oil, gas and other deep well drilling and EOR operations like polymer flooding / fracturing),
- Borated.
- Reticulated.
- Oxidised.
- Depolymerised.
- High water absorbance capacity.
- Carboxymethyl (Anionic).
- Hydroxypropyl (Nonionic).
- Hydroxypropyltrimethyl chloride (Cationic).
- Hydroxypropyltrimethyl chloride Hydroxypropyl (Cationic, double derivative).
- Special good Dry-Flow (Free-Flow) Modified Guars / Guar Derivatives.
- Special Anti-Dusted Modified Guars / Guar Derivatives.
Guar gum is a fiber from the seed of the guar plant.
Guar gum is used as a laxative. It is also used for treating diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), obesity, and diabetes; for reducing cholesterol; and for preventing “hardening of the arteries” (atherosclerosis).
In foods and beverages, guar gum is used as a thickening, stabilizing, suspending, and binding agent.
In manufacturing, guar gum is used as a binding agent in tablets, and as a thickening agent in lotions and creams.
How does it work?
Guar gum is a fiber that normalizes the moisture content of the stool, absorbing excess liquid in diarrhea, and softening the stool in constipation. It also might help decrease the amount of cholesterol and glucose that is absorbed in the stomach and intestines.
There is some interest in using guar gum for weight loss because it expands in the intestine, causing a sense of fullness. This may decrease appetite.
USES:
Diarrhea. Adding guar gum to the tube feeding formula given to critical care patients may shorten episodes of diarrhea from about 30 days to about 8 days.
High cholesterol. Taking guar gum seems to lower cholesterol levels in people with high cholesterol. Guar gum and pectin, taken with small amounts of insoluble fiber, also lower total and “bad” low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, but don't affect “good” high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol or other blood fats called triglycerides.
Diabetes. Taking guar gum with meals seems to lower blood sugar after meals in people with diabetes. By slowing stomach emptying, guar gum may also lessen after-meal drops in blood pressure that occur frequently in people with diabetes.
Constipation.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Marigolds were first discovered by the Portuguese in Central America in the 16th century.
Marigolds are hardy, annual plants and are great plants for cheering up any garden. Broadly, there are two genuses which are referred to by the common name, Marigolds viz., Tagetes and Celandula. Tagetes includes African Marigolds and French Marigolds. Celandula includes Pot Marigolds.
Kingdom : Plantae
Division : Magnoliophyta
Class : Magnoliopsida
Order : Asterales
Family : Asteraceae
Genus : Tagetes, Calendula
Marigolds come in different colors, yellow and orange being the most common. Most of the marigolds have strong, pungent odor and have has great value in cosmetic treatment. There are many varieties of Marigolds available today. Some of the major Marigold varieties are listed below:
African or American Marigolds (Tagetes erecta): These marigolds are tall, erect-growing plants up to three feet in height. The flowers are globe-shaped and large. Flowers may measure up to 5 inches across. African Marigolds are very good bedding plants. These flowers are yellow to orange and do not include red colored Marigolds. The Africans take longer to reach flowering stage than the French type.
French Marigolds (Tagetes patula): Marigold cultivars in this group grow 5 inches to 18 inches high. Flower colors are red, orange and yellow. Red and orange bicolor patterns are also found. Flowers are smaller, (2 inches across). French Marigolds are ideal for edging flowerbeds and in mass plantings. They also do well in containers and window boxes.
Signet Marigolds (T. signata 'pumila'): The signet Marigolds produce compact plants with finely divided, lacy foliage and clusters of small, single flowers. They have yellow to orange colored, edible flowers.The flowers of signet marigolds have a spicy tarragon flavor. The foliage has a pleasant lemon fragrance. Signet Marigolds are excellent plants for edging beds and in window boxes.
Mule Marigolds: These marigolds are the sterile hybrids of tall African and dwarf French marigolds, hence known as mule Marigolds. Most triploid cultivars grow from 12 to 18 inches high. Though they have the combined qualities of their parents, their rate of germination is low.
Marigold (Calendula) is an extremely effective herb for the treatment of skin problems and can be used wherever there is inflammation of the skin, whether due to infection or physical damage; for example, crural ulceration, varicose veins, haemorrhoids, anal fissures, mastitis, sebaceous cysts, impetigo or other inflamed cutaneous lesions.
As an ointment, Marigold (Calendula) is an excellent cosmetic remedy for repairing minor damage to the skin such as subdermal broken capillaries or sunburn. The sap from the stem is reputed to remove warts, corns and calluses.
Pularin:
Foot ball shaped 60 atoms of carbon at edges is layed in pularin.Pularin atoms are arranged in ball.
Each atom is called Bucky balls and tubes are called Bucky tubes or Nano tubes.Each nano tube is 1 to 7 nm diameter i.e 1nm=50000 part of a hair sting.
where?
1)mangampet ,cuddapah dist.Ap,India.app 800 ppm(parts prer million)info given by stanford University.
Cost:
150 times costlier than gold.
10 grams pularin $23000 to $45000
also info given by Bucky-USA website.
Special uses if this becomes common:
1)Pularin coting on aeroplanes withstands from thunders ,rains ,Flashes etc.
2)Bullet proof ackets
3)curing cancer etc.
Commodity: Ammonium nitrate porous prills
1.Production of granular porous ammonium nitrate for industrial use and agricultural granular ammonium nitrate. Products with low moisture content, not easy to cake; high compressive strength, not easy to break; high oil absorption rate. Ammonium nitrate content is more than 99%, the appearance is white granular crystals, no impurities visible to the naked eye.
2. Purpose:
Explosive material: granular ammonium oil explosive is made by mixing porous ammonium nitrate with raw oil. Its speed can reach more than 3 200 m/s. This explosive has strong explosive power, safe and reliable use, low price, cost saving, and can usually reduce the cost by 20%-40%. At present, this kind of explosive has been widely used in mining, construction, railway and highway construction, agricultural and water conservancy construction and national defense and other fields.
Sweet, flat, warm, non-toxic, slightly bitter, slightly astringent.
Walnut sweet, warm, into the kidney, lung, large intestine. Can kidney, solid fine strong waist, warm lung Dingchuan, laxative.
Indications: kidney deficiency cough, low back pain; (nuclear wood compartment) bitter, warm; kidney, astringent fine
1. Blood stasis: for blood stagnation by the closed, blood stasis abdominal pain, blood madness, stagnation and other diseases can be stuck.
2. Run dry mouth: for intestinal dry constipation stool difficult to understand. This product bitter stasis, into the liver by the blood, a strong blood circulation, Quyu new work, for blood stasis are more severe. In addition, both Runchang, cough of the power.
South almonds, almonds in China called almonds. South almonds are also called sweet almonds, slightly sweet, which is also a way to distinguish between almond and northern almonds. First divided north and south almonds have so few say.
North almond
Naturally is the northern production of almonds, and also called bitter almonds.
Main features -
1, bitter, must be soaked in water for 3 days to remove bitterness.
2, bitter almonds in the bitter taste of the process of almonds will be a lot of loss, so no almond fragrance.
3, bitter almonds have micro-toxicity (brewing when the need for high temperature hot water brewing, to poison).
4, therapeutic effect and sweet almond the same.
5, almond oil content of about 49%, ground into powder after the powder is relatively wet.
6, due to bitter taste, not many people eat, so bitter almond raw material prices are relatively low.
The world's largest consumption of the first 26 kinds of fruit, kiwi is the most comprehensive. The content of Vc, Mg and trace elements in kiwifruit fruit was the highest. Among the top three low-sodium and high-potassium fruits, kiwi is at the top of the list because it contains more potassium than bananas and citrus. At the same time, the content of Ve and Vk in kiwifruit was determined to be excellent, low in fat and no cholesterol. According to the analysis, kiwi fruit vitamin content per 100 grams of fresh samples in general 100-200 mg, high up to 400 mg, about 5-10 times the citrus; sugar 8-14%, acid 1.4-2- 0%, but also with tyrosine and other amino acids 12 species.
kiwi fruit contains a wide range of nutrients, most of the fruit is rich in one or two nutrients, but each kiwi can provide 8% DV folic acid, 8% DV copper, 8% pantothenic acid, 6% Fresh, 4% DV iron and vitamin B6, 2% DV phosphorus and Va as well as other vitamins and minerals. Kiwi in addition to kiwi alkali, proteolytic enzymes, tannin pectin and sugar and other organic matter, as well as calcium, potassium, selenium, zinc, germanium and other trace elements and the human body needs 17 kinds of amino acids, but also rich in vitamins, , Fructose, citric acid, malic acid, fat.
A kiwi can provide a day more than twice the demand for vitamin C, known as the "king of fruit." Kiwi also contains good soluble dietary fiber, as the fruit of the most eye-catching place is contained in its superior antioxidant properties of plant chemical substances sod, according to the US Department of Agriculture research report, kiwi comprehensive antioxidant index in the Fruits among the top, second only to the thorns, blueberries and other small fruit, far stronger than apples, pears, watermelon, citrus and other daily fruits. And blueberries belong to the second generation of fruit is quite representative. Compared with sweet orange and lemon, kiwi fruit contains vitamin C ingredients are two times the first two fruits, so often used to fight against scurvy. Not only that, kiwi can stabilize mood, lower cholesterol, help digestion, prevent constipation, as well as thirst and diuretic and protect the role of the heart.
Focus-6100 butyl tapes are mainly made of butyl rubber with excellent performance in waterproofing and sealing.
Main Specification
(Customized size is acceptable.) 3.0mm thickness
* 12mm width *15m roll length
2.5mm thickness * 8mm width * 15m roll length
2 mm thickness * 15mm width * 20m roll length
2.5 mm thickness * 8mm width * 20m roll length
Main Color
black, grey, white
Technical Data
Product Series FOCUS-6100
Application Composite Materials Industry
Elongation 500%
Heat Resistance 90, no flowing within 2h
Low Temperature Flexibility 40, no crack on surface within 24h
Peel Strength 23N/cm
Tensile Strength 220KPa
Anti UV non-hardening and no cracks within in 2000h
Corrosivity Non-corrosive to galvanizedsheet, aluminum sheet and coppersheet.
Advantages
Strong adhesion.
Wide application temperature range.
Excellent performance in waterproofing and sealing.
Applications
* During the production of vacuum extraction process for wind mill blade, it has excellent sealing property between vacuum bags and molds. During the production of vacuum extraction processfor fiberglass, it has excellent
sealing property between vacuum bags and molds.
* During the production of vacuum extraction process for cabin cover, it has excellent sealing property between vacuum bags and molds.
* As auxiliary materials, our Focus-6100 series are widely used in the production of wind mill blade, fiberglass, cabin cover, car tail bracket, automotive engine cover, yacht.
* Our products have excellent sealing property between vacuum bags and mold during the vacuum extraction process.
1,Name: Sodium nitrite
Molecular formula: NaNO2
Formula weght:69.00
2Property: (1) ordinary sodium nitrite: white little crystals or light yellow
 (2) dry powder sodium nitrate: white crystal,non-caking, showing loose status.
Density:2.168. No odor, slightly salty. It is liable to deliquesce, dissolved in water,soluble in liquid ammonia,slightly soluble in ethanol and glycerin,Melting Point:271. Decomposition temperature is 320. It has oxidability and also has reducibility. It will slowly be oxidized into sodium nitrate in atmosphere, it can form nitrogen compound with nitrilo at low temperatures.
3Usage:It has been widely used in making nitro-compound and azo dye, mordant of textile dyeing, bleaching agent, metal heat finishing agent, cement early strength agent, and deicing agent etc.
Note: The product should be stored in a cool, dry place to prevent it from moisture, heat and sunlight. This product can not be mixed with strong reductant, inflammable and explosive materials, food, feed and additives. â?¢ This product is toxic and should be properly kept and can not be eaten.
4 Specification: (Technical Standards:GB2367-2006)
Item Unit Molten salt G High G First G Qualified G Dry powder G
Assay % 99.3 99.0 98.5 98.0 98.5
Sodium nitrate % 0.6 0.80 1.00 1.90 0.80
Chlorides % 0.03 0.10 0.17 -- 0.1
Water insolubles % 0.02 0.05 0.06 0.10 0.06
Moisture % 1.0 1.4 2.0 2.5 0.2
Loose degree -- -- -- -- 95
5,Package: net 50kg net each in plasic woven inner plasic bag, or according to customers requirement.
Coco peat brick is also known as coir pith or coir dust, it’s made from coconut husks. Coco peat primarily consists of the coir fiber pith or coir dust which is obtained by processing coconut husk and removing the long fibers.
Planet Coco’s peat brick is low in EC and have very low salt content. Our Coco peat is aged and composted for over 18 months and thorough washed. Our one liter brick can be expanded up to 8 liters by adding 2 liters of water. 650 Bricks are a perfect size to handle and it’s the perfect size for home gardeners.
Usage
Environmentally-friendly & sustainable organic alternative to peat moss.
Used in greenhouses, vertical gardens, landscaping & grow bags.
Cast Iron and Ductile Iron tube and fittings PL739
Cast Iron and Ductile Iron tube and fittings can be offered by our comapny to meet different engineering needs.
The difference between ductile iron and gray iron
1. Different chemical composition
Nodular cast iron contains nodular graphite, which can improve its toughness and strength, while reducing brittleness. Gray cast iron contains a lot of carbon, so that its hardness and wear resistance is high, but the toughness is poor.
2. Different organizational structures
The structure of nodular cast iron contains nodular and ferrite, and the distribution of nodular is uniform. While the structure of gray cast iron is mainly ferrite and pearlite, and the distribution of pearlite is uneven.
3. Different performance
Ductile iron has high strength and toughness, and has good corrosion resistance. It is uitable for the manufacture of high load and high pressure parts. The hardness and wear resistance of gray cast iron are high. It is suitable for the manufacture of friction and wear parts.
Application field
Cast iron : because of its low strength and good vibration resistance. It is often used in the production of parts under compressive stress, such as box, base, etc.
Ductile iron : because of its high strength and good toughness. It is often used in the manufacture of parts requiring high strength and toughness, such as crankshaft, connecting rod and so on.
