Food, Feed & Pharma Grades
- Various particle sizes (very coarse to very fine).
- • Various hydration rates (very slow to very fast).
- • Various viscosities (1% solution in water = 50 cps to 7000 cps).
- • Special deodourised grades.
- • Special low microbiological count grades.
Technical Grades
Straight Guars:
- Various particle sizes (very coarse to very fine).
- Various hydration rates (very slow to very fast).
- Various viscosities (1% solution in water = 50 cps to 8000 cps).
- Special good Dry-Flow (Free-Flow) Guars.
- Special Anti-Dusted Guars.
Modified Guars and Guar Derivatives:
- Fast hydrating / High Viscosity / Diesel Slurriable (particularly suitable for oil, gas and other deep well drilling and EOR operations like polymer flooding / fracturing),
- Borated.
- Reticulated.
- Oxidised.
- Depolymerised.
- High water absorbance capacity.
- Carboxymethyl (Anionic).
- Hydroxypropyl (Nonionic).
- Hydroxypropyltrimethyl chloride (Cationic).
- Hydroxypropyltrimethyl chloride Hydroxypropyl (Cationic, double derivative).
- Special good Dry-Flow (Free-Flow) Modified Guars / Guar Derivatives.
- Special Anti-Dusted Modified Guars / Guar Derivatives.
Guar gum is a fiber from the seed of the guar plant.
Guar gum is used as a laxative. It is also used for treating diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), obesity, and diabetes; for reducing cholesterol; and for preventing “hardening of the arteries” (atherosclerosis).
In foods and beverages, guar gum is used as a thickening, stabilizing, suspending, and binding agent.
In manufacturing, guar gum is used as a binding agent in tablets, and as a thickening agent in lotions and creams.
How does it work?
Guar gum is a fiber that normalizes the moisture content of the stool, absorbing excess liquid in diarrhea, and softening the stool in constipation. It also might help decrease the amount of cholesterol and glucose that is absorbed in the stomach and intestines.
There is some interest in using guar gum for weight loss because it expands in the intestine, causing a sense of fullness. This may decrease appetite.
USES:
Diarrhea. Adding guar gum to the tube feeding formula given to critical care patients may shorten episodes of diarrhea from about 30 days to about 8 days.
High cholesterol. Taking guar gum seems to lower cholesterol levels in people with high cholesterol. Guar gum and pectin, taken with small amounts of insoluble fiber, also lower total and “bad” low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, but don't affect “good” high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol or other blood fats called triglycerides.
Diabetes. Taking guar gum with meals seems to lower blood sugar after meals in people with diabetes. By slowing stomach emptying, guar gum may also lessen after-meal drops in blood pressure that occur frequently in people with diabetes.
Constipation.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS).
Castor meal is also variously called castor meal, castor residue, castor extract & de-oiled castor cake
Castor meal - the residue obtained from castor cake by the solvent extraction process - is one of the most versatile natural manures. It is truly organic manure which enhances the fertility of the soil without causing any damage or decay. It is enriched with the three big elements vital and conducive to the proper growth of crops - Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium. It also has traces of nutrients like Manganese, Zinc and Copper, thus making it a balanced fertilizer. Moreover, it helps to neutralize the detrimental effects of chemical fertilizers. Apart from their contribution to Nutrients, they have a number of benefits in agriculture, which none of the synthetic fertilizers or pesticides can offer. They bring in the wonderful molecules that nature has designed to help the plants flourish naturally. They provide slow and steady nourishment, stimulation, protection from soil nematodes and insects; improve yields, and quality of product like taste, flavour, amino acid composition etc.
The pressed cake obtained after the expression of castor bean. The solvent extracted cake, although rich in protein cannot be used as cattle fodder because of its toxicity. However, it can be used as a fertilizer.
The protein content of castor seed meal varies from 21-48% depending upon the extent of decortications. It has an ideal amino acid profile with moderately high Cystine, mithionine, and isoleucine. But its ant nutritional substances, ricin, ricine and an allergen restrict its use in poultry feed, even at a very low level of inclusion.
Castor Cake is an excellent fertilizer because of high content of N (6.4%), Phosphoric Acid (2.55%) and Potash (1%) and moisture retention.
There is negative correlation between the contents of ricinine in castor seeds and oil content (r = -0.76). This content of ricinine in castor seed is determined by Agro climatic conditions.
Nutrient content of Castor Cake:
Organic matter - 75 - 80 %, Nitrogen - 4.0 - 4.5 %, Phosphorous - 1.5 %, Potassium - 1.25 - 1.5 %.
It also contains some micro nutrients viz., Calcium, Magnesium, Sulphur, Iron, Zinc, Manganese, Copper etc.
A typical composition of castor residue/meal is as follows:
Nitrogen - 4% min. approx.
Phosphorous - 1% min. approx.
Potassium - 1% min. approx.
Moisture - 10 - 12 % max. approx.
Oil Content - 0.7% max. approx.
Advantages:
1. It provides all the major & minor nutrients necessary for better plant growth.
2. It also helps in increasing the nutrient uptake by plants.
3. It improves the soil fertility and productivity.
4. It is known to protect the plants from nematodes and termites.
5. It improves the yield & quality of the farm produce.
6. It improves the physical, chemical and biological properties of soil
Marigolds were first discovered by the Portuguese in Central America in the 16th century.
Marigolds are hardy, annual plants and are great plants for cheering up any garden. Broadly, there are two genuses which are referred to by the common name, Marigolds viz., Tagetes and Celandula. Tagetes includes African Marigolds and French Marigolds. Celandula includes Pot Marigolds.
Kingdom : Plantae
Division : Magnoliophyta
Class : Magnoliopsida
Order : Asterales
Family : Asteraceae
Genus : Tagetes, Calendula
Marigolds come in different colors, yellow and orange being the most common. Most of the marigolds have strong, pungent odor and have has great value in cosmetic treatment. There are many varieties of Marigolds available today. Some of the major Marigold varieties are listed below:
African or American Marigolds (Tagetes erecta): These marigolds are tall, erect-growing plants up to three feet in height. The flowers are globe-shaped and large. Flowers may measure up to 5 inches across. African Marigolds are very good bedding plants. These flowers are yellow to orange and do not include red colored Marigolds. The Africans take longer to reach flowering stage than the French type.
French Marigolds (Tagetes patula): Marigold cultivars in this group grow 5 inches to 18 inches high. Flower colors are red, orange and yellow. Red and orange bicolor patterns are also found. Flowers are smaller, (2 inches across). French Marigolds are ideal for edging flowerbeds and in mass plantings. They also do well in containers and window boxes.
Signet Marigolds (T. signata 'pumila'): The signet Marigolds produce compact plants with finely divided, lacy foliage and clusters of small, single flowers. They have yellow to orange colored, edible flowers.The flowers of signet marigolds have a spicy tarragon flavor. The foliage has a pleasant lemon fragrance. Signet Marigolds are excellent plants for edging beds and in window boxes.
Mule Marigolds: These marigolds are the sterile hybrids of tall African and dwarf French marigolds, hence known as mule Marigolds. Most triploid cultivars grow from 12 to 18 inches high. Though they have the combined qualities of their parents, their rate of germination is low.
Marigold (Calendula) is an extremely effective herb for the treatment of skin problems and can be used wherever there is inflammation of the skin, whether due to infection or physical damage; for example, crural ulceration, varicose veins, haemorrhoids, anal fissures, mastitis, sebaceous cysts, impetigo or other inflamed cutaneous lesions.
As an ointment, Marigold (Calendula) is an excellent cosmetic remedy for repairing minor damage to the skin such as subdermal broken capillaries or sunburn. The sap from the stem is reputed to remove warts, corns and calluses.
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The primary use of Ammonium Sulphate is as a fertilizer for alkaline soils. In the soil the ammonium ion is released and forms a small amount of acid, lowering the pH balance of the soil, while contributing essential nitrogen for plant growth. The main disadvantage to the use of Ammonium Sulphate is its low nitrogen content relative to Ammonium Nitrate, which elevates transportation costs.
It is also used as an agricultural spray adjuvant for water soluble insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides. There it functions to bind iron and calcium cations that are present in both well water and plant cells. It is particularly effective as an adjuvant for 2,4-D (amine), glyphosate and glufosinate herbicides.
Pularin:
Foot ball shaped 60 atoms of carbon at edges is layed in pularin.Pularin atoms are arranged in ball.
Each atom is called Bucky balls and tubes are called Bucky tubes or Nano tubes.Each nano tube is 1 to 7 nm diameter i.e 1nm=50000 part of a hair sting.
where?
1)mangampet ,cuddapah dist.Ap,India.app 800 ppm(parts prer million)info given by stanford University.
Cost:
150 times costlier than gold.
10 grams pularin $23000 to $45000
also info given by Bucky-USA website.
Special uses if this becomes common:
1)Pularin coting on aeroplanes withstands from thunders ,rains ,Flashes etc.
2)Bullet proof ackets
3)curing cancer etc.
AINiCo is composed primarily of Aluminum Nickel Cobalt and also Copper and Titanium. They are manufactured through either casting or sintering process. Cast AINiCo may be manufactured in complex shapes such as horseshoes not possible with other magnet materials. Sintered AINiCo offer slightly lower magnetic properties but better mechanical characteristics. it can be efficiently magnetized in any direction, and for anisotropic AINiComagnet, it generally has greater magnetic capacitive in a preferred orientation than isotropic types. AINiCo is hard and brittle, Machining or drilling cannot therefore be accomplished by ordinary methods. Holes are usually cored in at the foundry, and magnets are cast close to final size and then finish machined to closer tolerances.
â?¢ Advantages of AlNiCo Magnet:
1.Customized designs are available.
2.Max working temperature can be as high as 550�°C.
3.Disadvantage: Br and BH(max)are not as high as rare earth magnet.
4.High energies and relatively low coercivity.
5.High magnetic flux density; low mold charge stable temperature properties; easy to shap.
Neodymium magnets (also known as NdFeB, Neo or NIB magnets), are strong permanent magnets made from an alloy of neodymium, iron & boron. Part of the Rare-Earth magnet family, they have the highest magnetic properties of all permanent magnets. Due to their high magnetic strength and relatively low-cost, they are the preferred choice for many consumers, commercial, industrial and technical applications.NdFeB is divided into sintered NdFeB and bonded NdFeB. Bonded NdFeB is magnetic in all directions and corrosion resistance and is divided into Bonded Compression NdFeB Magnet and Bonded Injection NdFeB Magnet; while sintered NdFeB is easy to corrosion, the surface requires coating, generally divided into axial and radial magnetic charging.
Advantages of Sintered NdFeB Magnet :
1. Very hard and brittle, high diamagnetic resistance, high cost / performance ratio, not suitable for high working temper ature;
2. Magnetic performance is higher than that of the rare earth cobalt permanent magnet, the residual magnetic induction strength, magnetic induction coercivity, the maximum magnetic energy product is very high, is the current magnetic performance of the best permanent magnet;
3. High cost performance.
The world's largest consumption of the first 26 kinds of fruit, kiwi is the most comprehensive. The content of Vc, Mg and trace elements in kiwifruit fruit was the highest. Among the top three low-sodium and high-potassium fruits, kiwi is at the top of the list because it contains more potassium than bananas and citrus. At the same time, the content of Ve and Vk in kiwifruit was determined to be excellent, low in fat and no cholesterol. According to the analysis, kiwi fruit vitamin content per 100 grams of fresh samples in general 100-200 mg, high up to 400 mg, about 5-10 times the citrus; sugar 8-14%, acid 1.4-2- 0%, but also with tyrosine and other amino acids 12 species.
kiwi fruit contains a wide range of nutrients, most of the fruit is rich in one or two nutrients, but each kiwi can provide 8% DV folic acid, 8% DV copper, 8% pantothenic acid, 6% Fresh, 4% DV iron and vitamin B6, 2% DV phosphorus and Va as well as other vitamins and minerals. Kiwi in addition to kiwi alkali, proteolytic enzymes, tannin pectin and sugar and other organic matter, as well as calcium, potassium, selenium, zinc, germanium and other trace elements and the human body needs 17 kinds of amino acids, but also rich in vitamins, , Fructose, citric acid, malic acid, fat.
A kiwi can provide a day more than twice the demand for vitamin C, known as the "king of fruit." Kiwi also contains good soluble dietary fiber, as the fruit of the most eye-catching place is contained in its superior antioxidant properties of plant chemical substances sod, according to the US Department of Agriculture research report, kiwi comprehensive antioxidant index in the Fruits among the top, second only to the thorns, blueberries and other small fruit, far stronger than apples, pears, watermelon, citrus and other daily fruits. And blueberries belong to the second generation of fruit is quite representative. Compared with sweet orange and lemon, kiwi fruit contains vitamin C ingredients are two times the first two fruits, so often used to fight against scurvy. Not only that, kiwi can stabilize mood, lower cholesterol, help digestion, prevent constipation, as well as thirst and diuretic and protect the role of the heart.
Shape:flake, powder, 2-4cm lump and 2-5mm/3-8mm granular
Properties:There are two types,anhydrous aluminium sulphate and aluminium sulphate octadecahydrate. In normal condition , it is AL2(SO4)3 18H2O; AL2(SO4)3 14H2O after efflorescence, can be white powder , glittering flaky or crystalline flakes, odorless, sweet to slight bitter.
Use:Sewage Treatment, treatment of drinking water, Sizing of paper , Cement Additive.
Specifications
Item Name Standard
AL2O3 15.6% 16.5% 17%
Fe2O3 ¤0.5 % 0.005 % 0.004%
PH value .0 3.0 3.0
Water insoluble matter 0.2% 0.04% 0.03%
Packing 25kg or 50kg or 1000kg in plastic lined woven bag
Apple is beauty to share, both to lose weight, but also make the skin smooth and soft. Apple is a low-calorie food, every 10 green apple 0 grams only produce 60 kcal calories; apple nutrient soluble, easy to be absorbed by the body, it is "living water," said, is conducive to dissolving sulfur elements, so that the skin lubrication soft The There are copper, iodine, manganese, zinc, potassium and other elements, the human body such as the lack of these elements, the skin will dry, easy to crack, itchy.
Vitamin C in the apple is the protective element of the cardiovascular, the health element of the heart disease.
Eat more apples than those who do not eat or eat less apples cold risk is lower So, there are scientists and physicians called the apple "all-round health fruit" or called "general practitioner". Air pollution is more serious, eat apples can improve the respiratory system and lung function, protect the lungs from the dust and dust in the air.
Chemical Properties
Boiling point 40 C
density 0.967 g/mL at 25 C(lit.)
vapor pressure 23 hPa (195 C)
refractive index 1.439
Fp 82 F
storage temp. Flammables area
solubility Miscible with alcohol, isopropyl alcohol and toluene.
form Oily Liquid
Specific Gravity 0.9671
color Light yellow
Item Specifications
Appearance Colorless transparent or light yellow liquid
Purity % 99.99
Aluminum content % 10.2-12.5
Density ( g/cm3) 0.92-0.97
Commodity: Ammonium nitrate porous prills
1.Production of granular porous ammonium nitrate for industrial use and agricultural granular ammonium nitrate. Products with low moisture content, not easy to cake; high compressive strength, not easy to break; high oil absorption rate. Ammonium nitrate content is more than 99%, the appearance is white granular crystals, no impurities visible to the naked eye.
2. Purpose:
Explosive material: granular ammonium oil explosive is made by mixing porous ammonium nitrate with raw oil. Its speed can reach more than 3 200 m/s. This explosive has strong explosive power, safe and reliable use, low price, cost saving, and can usually reduce the cost by 20%-40%. At present, this kind of explosive has been widely used in mining, construction, railway and highway construction, agricultural and water conservancy construction and national defense and other fields.