Garlic powder is a finely ground product obtained from dehydrated garlic (Allium sativum). It is widely used in food processing, seasoning blends, pharmaceuticals, and animal feed. Below are the general specifications for garlic powder:
Physical Properties:
Appearance: Fine, free-flowing powder
Color: Off-white to light yellow
Odor & Taste: Strong, characteristic garlic aroma with a pungent taste
Texture: Smooth, free from lumps, caking, or foreign matter
Moisture Content: Max 5-7%
Particle Size: 80-100 mesh (customizable based on requirements)
Solubility: Partially soluble in water
Chemical Properties:
Total Ash Content: Max 4%
Acid Insoluble Ash: Max 1%
Sulfur Content: 0.5-1.0% (natural sulfur compounds in garlic)
Volatile Oil Content: Min 0.2% (responsible for garlic aroma)
Allicin Content: Min 0.5-1.5% (active compound in garlic)
pH (5% solution): 5.0 - 6.5
Microbiological Standards:
Total Plate Count: Max 100,000 CFU/g
Yeast & Mold: Max 1,000 CFU/g
Coliforms: <10 CFU/g
E. Coli: Absent
Salmonella: Absent
Aflatoxins (B1, B2, G1, G2): Max 10 ppb
Contaminants & Adulterants:
Pesticide Residues: As per country-specific regulations (FSSAI, EU, FDA)
Heavy Metals:
Lead (Pb): <0.2 ppm
Cadmium (Cd): <0.1 ppm
Arsenic (As): <0.1 ppm
Mercury (Hg): <0.05 ppm
Artificial Additives & Preservatives: Must be absent
Foreign Matter: Max 0.5%
Applications of Garlic Powder:
Food Industry: Used in spice blends, sauces, soups, meat seasonings, and processed foods
Beverages: Used in herbal teas and health drinks
Pharmaceuticals & Ayurveda: Used for its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and cardiovascular benefits
Cosmetics & Personal Care: Used in skincare and haircare products for its antimicrobial properties
Industrial Use: Used in herbal extracts, animal feed, and natural preservatives
Sweet potato powder is a nutrientrich finely ground dehydrated form of sweet potatoes Ipomoea batatas used in food health and animal feed industries It retains the natural flavor color and nutritional benefits of fresh sweet potatoes while providing a longer shelf life and convenient storage
Physical Properties
Appearance Fine freeflowing powder
Color Light orange to deep orange depends on variety
Odor Characteristic sweet potato aroma
Taste Naturally sweet and earthy
Texture Fine to slightly granular
Moisture Content Max 6
Solubility Partially soluble in water
Foreign Matter Absent
Chemical Nutritional Composition Per 100g
Moisture Max 6
Carbohydrates 7585
Dietary Fiber 510
Sugars Natural 2030
Protein 48
Total Fat Max 1
Ash Content Max 5
Vitamin A BetaCarotene 800012000 IU
Vitamin C 2040 mg
Calcium 3050 mg
Iron 13 mg
Potassium 300500 mg
Sodium 3060 mg
Microbiological Standards For Food Grade
Total Plate Count Max 50000 CFUg
Yeast Mold Max 500 CFUg
Coliforms 10 CFUg
E Coli Salmonella Absent
Aflatoxins B1 B2 G1 G2 Max 10 ppb
Contaminants Adulterants
Heavy Metals
o Lead Pb 02 ppm
o Cadmium Cd 01 ppm
o Arsenic As 01 ppm
o Mercury Hg 005 ppm
Pesticide Residues As per international standards FSSAI EU FDA
Artificial Additives Preservatives Must be absent
Types of Sweet Potato Powder
1 SprayDried Sweet Potato Powder Fine freeflowing easy to dissolve
Tomato powder is a dehydrated form of fresh tomatoes widely used in the food industry for seasoning soups sauces and snacks It retains the natural color flavor and nutrients of fresh tomatoes while offering extended shelf life and easy storage
Physical Properties
Appearance Fine freeflowing powder
Color Natural reddishorange
Odor Characteristic tomato aroma
Taste Slightly tangy and sweet
Texture Fine to slightly granular
Moisture Content Max 5
Bulk Density 04 07 gml
Solubility 100 soluble in water
Foreign Matter Absent
Chemical Nutritional Composition Per 100g
Moisture Max 5
Total Carbohydrates 5060
Sugars Natural 3040
Protein 1015
Total Fat 13
Dietary Fiber 1015
Ash Content Max 5
Vitamin C 100150 mg
Vitamin A 30005000 IU
Lycopene 50100 mg
Sodium 3050 mg
Potassium 10001500 mg
Microbiological Standards For Food Grade
Total Plate Count Max 50000 CFUg
Yeast Mold Max 500 CFUg
Coliforms 10 CFUg
E Coli Salmonella Absent
Aflatoxins B1 B2 G1 G2 Max 10 ppb
Contaminants Adulterants
Heavy Metals
o Lead Pb 02 ppm
o Cadmium Cd 01 ppm
o Arsenic As 01 ppm
o Mercury Hg 005 ppm
Pesticide Residues As per international standards FSSAI EU FDA
Artificial Additives Preservatives Must be absent
Types of Tomato Powder
1 SprayDried Tomato Powder Fine freeflowing instant solubility
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