Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE) is a high-quality byproduct derived from the mechanical extraction of oil from palm kernels, the seeds of the oil palm fruit. Rich in fiber and protein, PKE is widely utilized in animal feed, particularly for ruminants such as cattle and goats, due to its nutritional benefits. Additionally, it serves as an organic fertilizer, enhancing soil quality, and is increasingly being used in the production of biofuels because of its energy-rich properties. Sourced from Indonesia's robust palm oil industry, PKE is a sustainable and eco-friendly option that aligns with global efforts to promote circular economy practices, making it an attractive choice for both agricultural and industrial applications.
Palm Kernel Shell (PKS) is a by-product of the palm oil industry, derived from the extraction of palm kernel oil. It is the hard, outer covering of the kernel seed, which remains after the fruit's fleshy part is processed for palm oil. PKS is widely used as a biofuel and in various industrial applications due to its high energy content and abundance.
Key Characteristics of Palm Kernel Shell:
1. Appearance: Palm kernel shells are small, hard, brownish-black pieces with an irregular shape. They range in size, usually between 5 mm to 40 mm, and have a rough texture.
2. Composition:
- High calorific value: PKS has a calorific value ranging from 4,000 to 4,600 kcal/kg, making it an excellent source of energy for industrial boilers and power generation.
- Low ash content: This makes it a cleaner-burning fuel compared to other biomass materials.
- **Moisture content**: It typically has a moisture content of around 15-20%, which affects its combustion efficiency.
3. Energy Source: PKS is a sustainable and renewable energy source, frequently used as biomass fuel in power plants, cement kilns, and for industrial heating processes. It can be used directly in furnaces or be processed into pellets for easier transportation and more efficient combustion.
4. Environmental Benefits:
- Renewable biomass: As a by-product of palm oil production, PKS is considered environmentally friendly and sustainable. Utilizing it as a fuel helps reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
- Low carbon footprint: Burning PKS for energy releases less carbon dioxide compared to coal or other fossil fuels, contributing to lower greenhouse gas emissions.
5. Industrial Uses:
- Fuel for power plants: PKS is burned to generate electricity or heat in biomass power plants, especially in countries where palm oil production is prominent (e.g., Malaysia and Indonesia).
- Carbonized shell: PKS can be carbonized to produce activated carbon, which is used in water purification, air filtration, and various industrial applications.
- Fertilizer and composting: In some cases, PKS is mixed into compost or used as a soil amendment in agricultural processes.
6. Economic Impact: Palm kernel shells are an abundant and low-cost material in palm oil-producing countries. They are often exported to countries with high energy demands or environmental regulations encouraging the use of renewable fuels.
In summary, Palm Kernel Shell is a valuable by-product in the palm oil industry, providing an eco-friendly and efficient alternative for energy generation and other industrial uses.
Dried Palm Kernel Shells for Biomass fuel, dried, high carbon content, low Co2 emissions
up to 200,000 MT per month available, FOB terms only,
Full SGS analysis report fresh with each shipment
Buyers encouraged to make site visit.
Origin, Indonesia
We are a leading producer of premium-quality Palm Kernel Expeller (PKE) based in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Our products are rich in essential nutrients and designed to enhance the health of your livestock.
With large production capacity and reliable shipping services, we are ready to meet your livestock feed needs in large quantities.
Contact us for pricing and further information.
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Palm Kernel Shell is a versatile and eco-friendly biomass material with a range of applications, including energy generation, agriculture, and construction. Its sustainable nature and reduced environmental impact make it a valuable resource in the quest for cleaner and more sustainable energy and agricultural practices.
Palm Kernel Shell:-
Palm Kernel Shell can be considered like a natural pellet and an high grade solid renewable fuel for burning, as received both in co firing with steam coat or burned at biomass power plants, usually blended with other grades of biomass like wood chips.
Applications:-
Palm Kernel Shell can be processed into various dimensional grades to suit specific applications such as:- charcoal, activated carbon, light weight aggregate for concrete and fillings. An ideal green fuel which substitutes the conventional fossils fuels such as a coal. It can be used in industrial boilers, furnace & foundries, brick kilns, residential & commercial heating.
Specification:-
Moisture Content : 17% - 23% Max
Calorific Value Impurities : >4500 kcal/kg<5%
Ash Content : 2% - 4% Max
Fibre : 2% - 5% Max
Palm Kernel Nut :-
Palm Kernel Nut is by-product of palm nut. Two main products gotten from the Palm Kernel Nut. Palm Kernel Oil (PKO) and the Palm Kernel Cake (PKC) if the palm nut is grounded into powder known as PKC the same can be used as animal feed while the oil extracted from the Palm Kernel Oil known as PKO can be used to produce soap and other industrial products. Both the Palm Kernel Oil (PKO) and the Palm Kernel Cake (PKC) are very useful in both industries, farm and domestic.
Applications:-
Palm Kernel Nut is a by-product of palm nut. Two main products gotten from the palm kernel nut. Palm Kernel Oil (PKO) & (PKC).
Palm Kernel Cake
Palm Kernel Cake is the by product left after oil is rendered from the kernel, mostly produced from expeller extraction.
Applications
Palm Kernel Cake is high-fibre, medium grade protein feed best suited to ruminants. Composed of 16% fibre and high phosphorus to calcium ratio and contains such essential elements as magnesium, iron and zinc.
SPECIFICATION:
Gross Calorific Value
(ADB): 4,200 Kcal/Kg Min
Net Calorific Value (ARB): 4,100 Kcal/Kg Min
Moisture (ARB): 15% Max
Ash (ADB): 3% Max
Foreign matter: 5%
Packing: 50KG
Quantity: 5,000 200,000 per month
Delivery: 35 days
Payment: irrevocable confirm and payment at sight letter of
credit or down payment by T.T and the balance after document.
Palm kernel Mill, SPECIFICATION: moisture: 10%,pro fat: 21%, energy: 150kcal/ry,
fat: 2-3%, protein: 16%, fibre: 12%, aflatoxin: 10ppb, form: powder,Packing: 50KG Quantity: 5,000 200,000 per month Delivery: 35 days, Payment: irrevocable confirm and payment at sight letter of credit or down payment by T.T and the balance after document.
The following are some of the elements that make up the palm shell:
Moisture Content
Palm shells contain a moisture content (moisture in analysis) of 15-25% (As received) or 8-11% (Air Dried Basis). This high water content needs to be considered in its use as fuel or fertilizer. This is because water content that is too high can affect the efficiency of combustion and the quality of the fertilizer produced.
Minimal Ash Content
Palm shells also have minimal ash content, which is around 1-3%. This low ash content makes palm shells a cleaner and more environmentally friendly fuel. In addition, the low ash content also facilitates the processing of palm kernel shells into organic fertilizer
High Evaporation Rate Another content contained in the shell of the palm is a fairly high evaporation rate (volatile matter), which ranges from 68 â?? 70%. This content indicates that the palm shell is flammable and suitable for use as an alternative fuel. In its application as a fertilizer, high evaporation rates also help speed up the decomposition process and improve soil quality.
High Active Carbon Content
Palm shells also contain around 20-22% pure Activated Carbon (fixed carbon). This content makes palm shells suitable for use as an alternative fuel that is environmentally friendly, especially in industrial applications.
High Calorie Content
The calorie content contained in the palm shell is also quite high, which is more than 4,200 Kcal. This high calorie content makes palm shells a potential alternative fuel in replacing fossil energy sources.
Palm Kennel Expeller is a by-product of the palm oil extraction process from the fruit of the palm. It is also a quality stock feed containing high levels of crude protein and medium energy levels. It is completely safe to feed as a supplement for most classes of livestock.
Product composition as follows :
Color: brown
Protein min. 13 %
Fat min. 15 %
Raw fiber max 15 %
Impurities max 15%
Moisture max. 10%
Palm Kernel Shell (or PKS) are the shell fractions left after the nut has been removed after crushing in the Palm Oil mill. Kernel shells are a fibrous material, brownish-yellow in colour and with particle sizes normally ranging between 5 mm and 40 mm with high calorific value, averaging 4000 Kcal/kg, and low ash content.
Our Palm Kernel Shell is a natural high grade solid biofuel and has high density. PKS can be used as an alternative fuel for biomass-based combined heat & power plants to produce heat & power for:
