Zinc ore is most commonly found as zinc carbonate (ZnCO3), known as calamine or smithsonite. It generally occurs as rounded, crystalline crusts or granular, honeycombed masses that have a vitreous or pearly luster and are typically dirty brown or grey in colour. Zinc is a chemical element with the symbol Zn and atomic number 30. Zinc is a slightly brittle metal at room temperature and has a shiny-greyish appearance when oxidation is removed. It is the first element in group 12 (IIB) of the periodic table. In some respects, zinc is chemically similar to magnesium: both elements exhibit only one normal oxidation state (+2), and the Zn2+ and Mg2+ ions are of similar size. Zinc is the 24th most abundant element in Earth's crust and has five stable isotopes. The most common zinc ore is sphalerite (zinc blende), a zinc sulfide mineral. The largest workable lodes are in Australia, Asia, and the United States. Zinc is refined by froth flotation of the ore, roasting, and final extraction using electricity (electrowinning). Item Specification LE: 60.244% Zn: 32.767% Pb: 4.403% Fe: 2.244% Ti: 0.225% Hf: 0.073% V: 0.03% Zr: 0.014% Moisture: >3
The main copper sulphide minerals are chalcopyrite (CuFeS2) chalcocite (Cu2S), covellite (CuS), bornite (Cu5FeS4), tetrahedrite ((Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13) and enargite (Cu3AsS4). The largest source of copper is from porphyry ore deposits in which one or a combination of the minerals occurs. A typical copper sulphide ore contains various levels of iron sulphide types that generally include pyrite (FeS2) and pyrrhotite (Fe1-xS). Often gold and silver are present which may either be associated with the sulphides or are free. The gangue particles can consist of a range of silicate minerals from quartz to talc and clays. Item Specification CR2O3: 42% Basis: 40% Min CR/FE Ratio: 1.35:1 MGO: 14% Max AL2O3: 16% Max SIO2: 10% Max P: 0.01% Max S: 0.01% Max Size 0-2 MM: (95% Min) Moisture at 105C or 110C: 8% Max
We have direct products from mine like Copper Ore Concentrate, we Seller of Minerals commodities, we can supply regular 3,000 MT to 10,000 MT every 30 days contract for up to 36 months. We can sell in a situation: CIF, FOB Or EXW, according to our future buyer client's requirements, our price result of applying the LME minus, A very interesting percentage for the buyer. Our payment method is through DL / C, irrevocable, non-transferable, non-divisible, payable on demand against documents 95% at origin and 5% at the Port of final destination, If CIF Situation. If It Is FOB Or EXW, the payment will be 100% at Source. PARAMETER (S) Cu >40%, REJ. Cu
Drilling barite, also known as barite or baryte, is a mineral composed of barium sulfate (BaSo4). it is a critical component used in drilling industry, particularly for oil and gas exploration. In the intricate tapestry of modern oil and gas exploration, the significance of a seemingly mundane mineral like barite (BaSO4) cannot be overstated. This dense mineral, primarily composed of barium sulfate, plays a critical role in the drilling process, proving to be an indispensable asset in the quest for energy resources beneath the Earth's surface. Drilling barite's unique properties, including its chemical formula BaSO4 and substantial weight, are what make it an irreplaceable component in drilling operations. This exploration delves deep into the world of drilling barite, uncovering the layers of its importance, utility, and environmental considerations in oil and gas exploration. Chemical Composition and Weight: The Core of Drilling Barite's Efficacy At the molecular level, drilling barite is fascinating. Its chemical formula, BaSO4, reveals its composition - barium sulfate, a compound that naturally possesses a high specific gravity, typically ranging between 4.2 to 4.5 g/cm. This significant density, much higher than that of most minerals, is what lends barite its invaluable weighting property, essential for drilling fluids used in oil and gas exploration. The drilling industry demands materials that can ensure the stability and pressure of the wellbore, and barite's heavyweight nature answers this call perfectly. The high density helps in counterbalancing the immense pressures encountered during drilling, preventing the well from collapsing and offering a robust barrier against high-pressure reservoirs that could otherwise lead to blowouts. Operational Significance: Beyond Weighting Drilling Fluids While its primary role as a weighting agent in drilling fluids is well known, barite's contribution to the drilling process extends beyond just this function. Its inertness chemical stability under various conditions makes it an ideal additive, not reacting adversely with other components of the drilling mud or the geological formations encountered. This stability is crucial in maintaining the integrity of the drilling fluids over time, ensuring consistent performance throughout the drilling operation. Furthermore, barite contributes to the lubrication and cooling of the drill bit, protecting it from the extreme conditions it faces as it penetrates the earth. The fine particles of barite also assist in the efficient removal of cuttings from the drill site, facilitating a cleaner drilling process and minimizing the risk of blockages that could halt operations
Natural Barite is a high-density mineral primarily used as a weighting agent in various industrial applications. Sourced from premium deposits, it is highly valued for its purity and stability. Specifications: - Form: Lump - Stone - Powder - Color: White to grey - Density: 4.2 g/cm - Purity: >95% BaSO Key Features: - High Density: Excellent for weighting applications. - High Purity: Consistent quality. - Stable Properties: Reliable performance. Applications: - Drilling Fluids: Increases mud density. - Paints & Coatings: Acts as a filler. - Plastics & Rubber: Enhances product weight. Packaging:Custom options available.
Drilling Barite is specifically formulated for use in oil and gas drilling operations. It ensures optimal mud weight and stability, improving drilling efficiency and safety. Specifications: - Form: Powder - Lump - Stone - Colour: White to grey - Density: >4.2 g/cm - Purity: >95% BaSO Key Features: - High Density: Ensures adequate mud weight. - Low Solubility: Prevents contamination. - Consistent Quality: Reliable performance under harsh conditions. Applications: - Oil & Gas Drilling: Weighting agent in drilling mud. - Well Completion: Enhances stability. Packaging: Custom options available.
Natural Zeolite is a versatile mineral known for its high cation-exchange capacity, adsorption properties, and molecular sieving abilities. It's eco-friendly and widely used in agriculture, water purification, animal husbandry, and industry. Specifications: - Form: Granules or powder - Color: Off-white to light green - Particle Size: Custom options available -Purity: 85% clinoptilolite Key Features: - High Purity: Ensures effectiveness. - Cation-Exchange Capacity: Improves soil quality. - Adsorption: Traps heavy metals and pollutants. - Molecular Sieving: Enhances filtration. - Eco-Friendly: Sustainable and non-toxic. Benefits: - Improves Soil Structure: Better aeration and water retention. - Reduces Environmental Impact: Neutralizes harmful substances. - Cost-Effective: Long-lasting. - Versatile: Wide range of uses. Packaging: Custom options available.
Our premium manganese from South Africa is celebrated for its high purity and robust quality, making it essential for steel production and various industrial applications. Carefully mined and processed, our South African manganese guarantees superior performance and reliability, meeting the rigorous standards of the global market.
We provide Raw Zircon ore directly from the mine site to the global market. There are no middlemen involved, only our staff on the ground. We strive to organize smooth, reliable, and transparent transactions. We believe in building long-term relationships with our customers. We are a top-notch supplier of Raw Zircon. We offer the best prices for our buyers. PACKAGING & DELIVERY Packaging Details: loading Port: Lagos Apapa Port, Nigeria Bags: 50 kg Container: 20 ft Lead time: Quantity (metric tons) 25/28MT/Month 300MT/Month (Lead days) 30 Days after the confirmation of order.