Nickel is a hard, ductile and ferromagnetic metal that is highly polished and resistant to corrosion. Nickel is a ferrophilic element. The core is mainly composed of iron and nickel elements. In the crust, iron-mafic rocks contain more nickel than silico-alumina rocks. For example, peridotite contains 1,000 times more nickel than granite, and gabbro contains 80 times more nickel than granite.
On October 27, 2017, the World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer released the preliminary list of carcinogens for reference. Nickel compounds are in the list of carcinogens, metal cobalt, metal nickel and 66-67% nickel, 13-16% nickel. Chromium and 7% iron alloy powders for implantation of foreign bodies in vivo, nickel metal and nickel alloys are on the list of Class 2B carcinogens.
Niclkel powder is mainly used in atomic energy industry, conductive materials, battery electrode materials, chemical catalysts, hard surface spray welding, special welding rods, porous filter materials, magnetic materials, contact materials,
Diamond tools, automobile manufacturing, cemented carbide, high-temperature high-strength alloys and other powder metallurgy fields.
Application Nickel plating is used in various alloys such as new silver, Chinese silver, German silver; for coins, electronic boards, storage batteries; magnets, lightning rod tips, electrical contacts and electrodes, spark plugs, mechanical parts; catalysts for the hydrogenation of oils and other organic substances. See also Raney nickel. Manufacture of monel metal, stainless steel, heat-resistant steel, heat-resistant and corrosion-resistant alloys, nickel-chromium resistance wire; alloys for electronic and space applications. Use Nickel is used in various alloys such as German silver, monel and nickel-chromium alloys; for coins; coins, metals, etc. In storage batteries; in spark plugs; and as a hydrogenation catalyst. Preparation Nickel is obtained by processing sulfide and laterite ore concentrates using pyrometallurgical and hydrometallurgical processes. The nickel matte powder obtained by roasting and smelting is further cleaned by electrometallurgical, steam and hydrometallurgical refining methods. A portion of the matte surface is baked to obtain commercially available nickel oxide agglomerates. 99.9% pure nickel can be obtained by electrolytic refining process. The purest nickel (99.97%) is obtained by vapor metallurgy. In this process, also known as the Mond Chemicalbook process, a mixture of nickel and copper sulfide is converted into oxides and then reduced by heating with water vapor at 350â??400 �° C. The resulting active form of nickel is treated with carbon monoxide to obtain volatile nickel carbonyl [Ni (CO) 4]. The reaction of the latter is reversible. Heating produces pure nickel and carbon monoxide. Overview Nickel is a slightly yellowish silvery-white metal, hard, easy to polish, magnetic (not as good as iron and cobalt) and good plasticity. Density 8.902g/cm3, melting point 1453 �° C, boiling point 2732 �° C. The chemical properties are relatively active. It has good corrosion resistance, is difficult to oxidize in air at room temperature, is not easy to react with concentrated nitric acid, and can resist alkali corrosion. Fine nickel wire is flammable, reacts with halogens when heated, and slowly dissolves in dilute acid. It can absorb a considerable amount of hydrogen. It is mainly used to make various alloys composed of iron, copper, zinc and other metals, and is widely used in cutting-edge technology, high-temperature ceramic products, corrosion-resistant alloys, chemical equipment, electronic and electrical equipment, special utensils, glass and other industries. Adding nickel to steel can improve the toughness and corrosion resistance of steel, such as nickel steel, chrome-nickel steel, etc.
Nickel carbonate
Green crystals that melting at 56c (decomposes); soluble in acid, insoluble in water; used in electroplating, as a catalyst production for organic chemical manufacture, petroleum refining and edible oil hardening.
From the industrial perspective, the most important nickel carbonate is basic nickel carbonate with the formula ni4co3(oh)6(h2o)4. Simpler carbonates, ones more likely encountered in the laboratory, are nico3 and its hexahydrate. All are paramagnetic green solid containing ni2+ cations. The basic carbonate is an intermediate in the hydrometallurgical purification of nickel from its ores and is used in electroplating of nickel.
Nickel(ii) formate dihydrate is one of numerous organometallic compounds .
Organometallics are useful reagent, catalyst, and precursor materials with applications in thin film deposition, industrial chemistry, pharmaceuticals, led manufacturing, and others
Nickel Acetate
Efflorescent green crystals; decompose on heating; soluble in water and alcohol;
used in plating processes,anodize coatings and as textile dyeing mordant.
Nickel(ii) fluoride is the chemical compound with the formula nif2. Unlike many fluorides, nif2 is stable in air.
Nif2 comprises the passivating surface that forms on nickel alloys, e.G. Monel, which is why such materials are good to store or transport hydrogen fluoride or elemental fluorine.
Nickel is one of the few materials that can be used to store fluorine because it forms this coating.
It is also used as a catalyst for the synthesis of chlorine pentafluoride.
Fluoride compounds have diverse applications in current technologies and science, from oil refining and etching to syntheticorganic chemistry and the manufacture of pharmaceuticals.
Nickel ammonium sulfates
A green, crystalline compound, soluble in water; used as a nickel electrolyte for electroplating.Also known as ammonium nickel sulfate; solid nickel salt.
Nickel ammonium sulfate is a green crystalline solid. Mildly toxic, carcinogenic.
When heated to decomposition it emits highly toxic fumes of metallic nickel, oxides of sulfur, and oxides of nitrogen. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment.Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. It is used for electroplating nickel
Reseda powder with the density of 2.6. Soluble in dilute acid but insoluble in water. Decompose into nickel oxide and carbon dioxide at the temperature of 300 degree.
Used in manufacturing of other nickel salts, nickel catalysts and electroplating nickel.
Store in a ventilated, dry warehouse. Need to be kept dampproof and heatproof. Separately store and transport from acids and liquid ammonia.
Nickel fiber felt is a material made from micron-sized pure nickel fibers using special felting and high-temperature vacuum sintering processes, in accordance with international technical standards.
Nickel fiber felt possesses excellent three-dimensional porous structure, characterized by high porosity, large surface area, uniform pore size distribution, strong corrosion resistance, good water permeability, effective heat dissipation, high current density, low voltage, stable performance, and long service life.
Nickel fiber felt is a versatile material made from high-quality nickel fibers, featuring wide-ranging applications and excellent performance characteristics. This felt-like material is composed of uniformly distributed and interconnected nickel fibers, forming an open porous structure.
Nickel fiber felt finds widespread applications across multiple industries. In the field of fuel cells, nickel fiber felt is used as a Gas Diffusion Layer (GDL) to enhance the performance and durability of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) and Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFCs). It promotes efficient reactant distribution, enhances water management, and improves overall cell performance. Additionally, nickel fiber felt is extensively applied in redox flow batteries, electrolyzers, supercapacitors, and water treatment systems. In these applications, it serves as a GDL, optimizing electrochemical reactions, improving battery cycling performance, and providing excellent chemical stability and high surface area.
Parameters
Material: Pure nickel fiber
Color: Light grey
Size: Customized upon request
Thickness: 0.2mm-2mm (Usually 0.25, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0mm)
Porosity: 60-90% (It can be customized upon request)
Shape: customized (polygon, round, ring, disc, etc.)
Features
High Porosity
Uniform Wire Diameter
Lightweight and Flexibility
Excellent Temperature Resistance
Applications:
Fuel Cells: Nickel fiber felt is extensively used as a GDL in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) and solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). It facilitates efficient reactant distribution, enhances water management, and improves overall cell performance.
Redox Flow Batteries: Nickel fiber felt is employed as a GDL in redox flow batteries, enabling efficient electrolyte flow and maintaining consistent electrode performance.
Electrolyzers: It is utilized as a GDL in electrolyzers to enhance the electrochemical reactions during hydrogen production.
Supercapacitors: Nickel fiber felt finds applications as a current collector and GDL in supercapacitors, enabling high power density and rapid charge/discharge cycles.
Water Treatment: It is used in electrochemical water treatment systems, such as electrocoagulation and electrochemical oxidation, due to its excellent chemical stability and high surface area.
Cas: 27206-35-5
Trade name: sps(sp)
Chemical name: bis-(sodium sulfopropyl)-disulfide
Other name: sps
1-propanesulfonicacid, 3, 3??-dithiobis-, disodium salt
3, 3??-dithiobis-1-propanesulfonicacidisodiumsalt
Mf: c6h12na2o6s4
Mw: 354.4
Einecs: 248-324-3
Hs:2930909090
Molecular formula: c6h12o6s4(na)2
Assay: 90%
Appearance: white or yellowish powder
Application: as a brightening agent for acid copper baths for decorative and functional deposits, it is functionally compatible with most components of typical copper bath formulation such as non-ionic surfactants, polymeric amines and other mercapto compounds.
Mainly used in electroplating industry, is the main nickel salt of electroplated nickel and chemical nickel, also the source of metal nickel ions, can be in the plating process
In the dissociation of nickel ions and sulfate ions.
Curing oil production is the catalyst for the hydrogenation of oils and fats, the pharmaceutical industry for the production of vitamin c oxidation reaction
Agent.
In the inorganic industry for the production of other nickel salts such as: nickel sulfate, nickel oxide, nickel carbonate and other major raw materials.
Printing and dyeing industry for the production of phthalocyanine blue blue complexing agent, used as a dyes dye agent.
Also can be used to produce nickel-cadmium batteries.
Nickel foam plate is a type of porous material made from nickel metal. It consists of a three-dimensional network of interconnected nickel fibers or filaments that form a highly porous structure. The foam-like structure of nickel foam plate provides a large surface area, high porosity, and good electrical conductivity, making it useful for various applications in fields such as energy storage, catalysis, filtration, and aerospace.
Nickel foam plates can be produced through various methods such as electroplating, chemical vapor deposition, and powder metallurgy. The thickness, porosity, and pore size of the foam can be tailored to suit specific applications. In energy storage, for example, nickel foam plates are used as electrode materials in batteries and supercapacitors, where their high surface area and porosity allow for efficient charge and discharge cycles. Infiltration, nickel foam plates can be used as a porous filter medium for liquid or gas filtration.
Product parameter
Material: Nickel
Aperture: 0.3mm-7mm(can customized)
Porosity: 63%-90%
The Max Sound Absorption Coefficient: 0.8
Bulk Density: 0.27-1.08 g/cm3
Size: Customized
Feature
1. Quality and light: maximum surface area, specific gravity 0.2 to 0.3, 1/10 of water, and wood, aluminum, and iron.
2. The porous construction has an extensive frequency range of sound absorption.
3. Electronic wave shield: It is protected by a 90 dB or so thick electronic wave that is rather thin.
4. Processing performance: It is easily adhered, decreased, and bent.
5. High temperature fire resistance: The stable form burns at a high temperature but is difficult to burn.
6. The ability to filter: The uniform three-dimensional network structure produces a filtering effect and permits extremely robust gas and fluid flow stability.
Inconel 718 alloy is a precipitation-hardening nickel-chromium-iron alloy containing niobium and molybdenum. It has high strength at 700 C, good toughness and corrosion resistance in high and low temperature environments. The delivery condition can be solution treated or precipitation hardened.
No matter in high temperature or low temperature environment, Inconel718 alloy has excellent resistance to stress corrosion cracking and pitting corrosion. Inconel718 alloy is especially excellent in oxidation resistance at high temperature.
Inconel 718 is a high-temperature alloy with excellent corrosion resistance and high-temperature strength, commonly used in aerospace, energy, chemical, and marine engineering fields. The following are the common national standard designations for Inconel 718:
US standard designation: UNS N07718, AMS 5662, AMS 5663, AMS 5664, AMS 5832, AMS 5962, AMS 5596, ASTM B637, ASTM B670, ASTM B906, ASTM B983, ASTM B655, ASTM B751, ASME SB637, ASME SB670, GE B50TF15, GE B50TF14, GE B50TF14E, GE B50A714, SEW 555. European standard designation: EN 2.4668, EN 10216-5, EN 10250-4, EN 10263-4, EN 10269, EN 10302, EN 10305-1, EN 10308, EN 10312, EN 10314, EN 12266-1, EN 13480-5, EN 13544-2, EN 14456. German standard designation: DIN NiCr19NbMo, DIN 2.4668, DIN 17742, DIN 17754. French standard designation: AFNOR NC19FeNb, AFNOR NC 19 Fe Nb. British standard designation: BS HR 51, BS HR 52, BS HR 601, BS HR 602, BS HR 605, BS HR 506. Russian standard designation: Ã�?Ã�?Ã�¡Ã�¢ Ã�ÂÃ�?678, Ã�?Ã�?Ã�¡Ã�¢ 5632-72, Ã�?Ã�?Ã�¡Ã�¢ 9940-81, Ã�?Ã�?Ã�¡Ã�¢ 14955-77, Ã�?Ã�?Ã�¡Ã�¢ 22897-86.
Note: Standard designations may vary depending on the different standard organizations or countries.
We can provide the following the form:Inconel718 alloy coil; Inconel718 alloy strip;Inconel718 alloy plate; Inconel718 alloy sheets; Inconel718 alloy tube; Inconel718 alloy pipe;
Inconel718 alloy flat; Inconel718 alloy bar
Inconel 230 is a nickel-chromium-tungsten-molybdenum alloy that offers excellent high temperature strength, oxidation resistance (up to 2100F), nitriding resistance, and long-term stability. Alloy 230 is a solid solution strengthened material that has excellent high temperature strength and good machinability at room temperature. It is especially effective for long-term applications at 1200�°F (649�°C) or higher, and is capable of extending the life of stainless steel and nickel alloys depending on temperature.
Here is the translation of the previous answer:
The following are the national standard grades and specifications for Inconel 230:
United States standard grade: UNS N06230
Specifications:
AMS 5878: Melting stock for nickel-based high-temperature alloys.
AMS 5879: 230 alloy forgings and forging stock.
AMS 5968: 230 alloy bars and wire.
ASTM B564: Standard specification for forged fittings, flanges, and valves and parts for high-temperature service.
ASME SB-564: Same as above.
European standard grade: NiCr22Mo16Al (2.4733)
Specifications:
EN 10095: Technical delivery conditions for hot rolled and forged stainless steel and heat-resisting steel and hot finished structural hollow sections.
EN 10269: Technical delivery conditions for high-temperature and corrosion-resistant steels.
EN 10002-1: Method of tensile testing of metals.
EN 10002-5: Method of compressive testing of metallic materials.
Japanese standard grade: NCF 230
Specifications:
JIS G4902: Standard specification for seamless and welded nickel alloy pipes and tubes.
JIS G4903: Standard specification for seamless and welded nickel alloy pipes and tubes.
Chinese standard grade: GH2302
Specifications:
GB/T 14992: Standard specification for seamless and welded nickel alloy tubes and pipes.
GB/T 14994: Standard specification for nickel alloy forgings.
GB/T 12771: Standard specification for seamless steel pipes and welded steel pipes for hydraulic transmission.
These specifications define the chemical composition, physical properties, processing, and testing requirements of Inconel 230 materials to ensure their quality and performance meet the standards.
We can provide the following the form:Inconel230 alloy coil; Inconel230 alloy strip;Inconel230 alloy plate; Inconel230 alloy sheets; Inconel230 alloy tube; Inconel230 alloy pipe;
Inconel230 alloy flat; Inconel230 alloy bar
Applications include surface gas turbine components and equipment, and equipment and components for petrochemical processing, heat treating, ore and metal refining.
Monel 400 (UNS N04400, NCu30) The structure of Monel 400 alloy is a high-strength single-phase solid solution. It is a corrosion-resistant alloy with the largest amount, the widest application and excellent comprehensive performance. This alloy has excellent corrosion resistance in hydrofluoric acid and fluorine gas medium, and also has excellent corrosion resistance to hot concentrated lye. At the same time, it is also resistant to corrosion by neutral solutions, water, sea water, atmosphere, organic compounds, etc. An important feature of this alloy is that it generally does not produce stress corrosion cracks and has good cutting performance.
The alloy has excellent corrosion resistance in fluorine gas, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrofluoric acid and their derivatives. At the same time, it is more corrosion resistant than copper-based alloys in seawater.
â?² Acid medium: M400 is corrosion-resistant in sulfuric acid with a concentration of less than 85%. M400 is one of the very few important materials in durable hydrofluoric acid.
â?² Water corrosion: M400 alloy not only has excellent corrosion resistance under most water corrosion conditions, but also pitting corrosion and stress corrosion are rarely found, and the corrosion rate is less than 0.25mm/a.
â?² High temperature corrosion: The maximum temperature of M400 continuous work in the air is generally around 600�°C, and in high temperature steam, the corrosion rate is less than 0.026mm/a.
â?² Ammonia: Due to the high nickel content of Monel 400 alloy, it can resist corrosion under anhydrous ammonia and ammoniation conditions below 585�°C.
American standard designation: UNS N04400, Specifications: ASTM B164, ASTM B127, ASTM B165, ASTM B725, ASTM B163, ASTM B366, ASTM B164, ASTM B564, ASTM B164, AMS 4574, AMS 4675, AMS 4730, AMS 4731, AMS 4544, AMS 4574, AMS 4675, AMS 4730, AMS 4731, AMS 4544.
German standard designation: W.Nr. 2.4360, Specifications: DIN 17743, DIN 17750, DIN 17752, DIN 17753, DIN 17754.
Japanese standard designation: JIS NW4400, Specifications: JIS G4902, JIS G4903, JIS G4904, JIS G4905, JIS G4906, JIS G4907.
Chinese standard designation: NS111, Specifications: GB/T 2054, GB/T 2055, GB/T 2056, GB/T 2057, GB/T 2058, GB/T 2059, GB/T 2060, GB/T 2061.
We can provide the following the form:Monel alloy 400 coil; Monel alloy 400 strip;Monel alloy 400 plate; Monel alloy 400 sheets; Monel alloy 400 tube; Monel alloy 400 pipe;
Monel alloy 400 flat; Monel alloy 400 bar
GB: NS111 ;JIS:NW4400;UNS:N04400;W.Nr:2.436
This alloy is mainly used for
1. Seamless water pipes and steam pipes in power plants
2. Sea water exchanger and evaporator
3. Sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid environment
4. Crude oil distillation
5. The pump shaft and propeller of the equipment used in seawater
6. The nuclear industry is used to manufacture equipment for uranium refining and isotope separation
7. Manufacture of pumps and valves used in the production of hydrochloric acid equipment
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