Magnesium sulfate, commonly known as Epsom salt, is a chemical compound with the formula MgSO4. It is a versatile mineral compound used in various applications. In agriculture, magnesium sulfate is employed as a fertilizer to correct magnesium deficiencies in soil, promoting plant growth and health. In the medical field, it is used as a laxative and in certain medical treatments for conditions like eclampsia and pre-eclampsia during pregnancy. Additionally, Epsom salt is popular in personal care and wellness practices, where it is added to bathwater for its potential muscle-relaxing and soothing properties. Its multi-purpose utility in agriculture, healthcare, and relaxation underscores its significance in different aspects of everyday life.