Phenol is an organic compound, chemical formula C6H5OH, is a colorless needle crystal with a special smell.It's toxic, is an important raw material in the production of some resins, fungicides, preservatives and drugs (such as aspirin). It can also be used for disinfection of surgical instruments and excreta treatment, skin sterilization, itching and otitis media. Melting point 43�ºC, slightly soluble in water at room temperature, soluble in organic solvents; When the temperature is higher than 65�ºC, can be mixed with water in any proportion. Phenol is corrosive.