Chana refers to chickpeas, which are legumes belonging to the Fabaceae family. Chickpeas are widely cultivated and consumed around the world as a nutrient-dense food, rich in protein, dietary fibre, vitamins (such as B vitamins), and minerals (including iron, magnesium, and zinc). It is a valuable plant-based protein source. Chickpeas are a versatile ingredient used in a variety of dishes. They are a key component in popular recipes like hummus, chana masala, falafel, and salads.