Sodium carbonate, also known as soda ash dense, is a white, odorless, and alkaline chemical compound with a wide range of industrial applications. It is primarily used in the manufacturing of glass, detergents, chemicals, and as a pH regulator in water treatment processes. Sodium carbonate is obtained from the natural mineral trona or synthesized through the Solvay process, and it is highly soluble in water. Its versatility and effectiveness in various industries have earned it a crucial role as a cleaning agent, pH stabilizer, and flux in metallurgy, cement production, and textile processing, among others.