Fungicides are chemical or biological agents used to prevent or eliminate fungal infections in plants, animals, and humans. They play a crucial role in agriculture by protecting crops from diseases caused by fungi, which can significantly reduce yield and quality.
Types of Fungicides:
1. Contact Fungicides: These remain on the surface of plants and prevent fungal spores from germinating.
2. Systemic Fungicides: Absorbed by the plant, these move through its tissues to combat existing infections.
3. Protective Fungicides: Applied before infection occurs to prevent fungal growth.
4. Curative Fungicides: Used after infection to stop the spread of fungi.
Common fungicides include sulfur-based compounds, copper-based solutions, and synthetic chemicals like azoxystrobin and carbendazim. Some organic options, such as neem oil and bicarbonates, are also used in sustainable farming.
Paraquat is a non-selective herbicide. However, due to the lack of a specific antidote, the mortality rate after poisoning is high, the death process is long, and patients suffer greatly. There is a strong call for its ban in society. In order to safeguard people's lives and health safety and ensure the safe production and use of paraquat, the Ministry of Agriculture has successively taken relevant measures in recent years to strengthen the agricultural registration, production, sales and use management of paraquat products. Paraquat, with the chemical name 1-1-dimethyl-4-4-bipyridine cationic salt, is a fast-acting non-selective herbicide. It has contact killing effect and certain systemic effect, and can be quickly absorbed by the green tissues of plants, causing them to wither and die. It has no effect on non-green organizations.
Introduction:
Selective systemic herbicide. Salts are readily absorbed by the roots, whilst esters are readily absorbed by the foliage. Post-emergence control of annual and perennial broad-leaved weeds in cereals, maize, rice, sorghum, grassland, established turf, grass seed crops, orchards (pome fruit and stone fruit), cranberries, asparagus, sugar cane, forestry, and on non-crop land (including areas adjacent to water).
Chemical name: (2, 4-dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid
Cas number: 94-75-7
Empirical formula: c8h6cl2o3
Structural formula:
Technical: 98% tc
Formulation: 2, 4-d amine salt 860 g/l sl, 2, 4-d amine salt 720 g/l sl
Recommended dosage:
0.28~2.3 kg a.I./ha
Packing:
Solid: 25 kg fiber drum, 25 kg bag or on the client¡¡¥s requirements.
Liquid: 200 l, 20 l drum, 1 l, 500 ml bottle or on the client¡¡¥s requirements.
Chemical 2,4-D
Structure Formula
Common Name 2,4-D (BSI, E-ISO, (m) F-ISO, WSSA); 2,4-PA (JMAF)
CAS No. 94-75-7
CAS Name (2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetic acid
Molecular Formula C8H6Cl2O3
Agrochemical Type Herbicide,phenoxycarboxylic acids
Mode of Action Selective systemic herbicide. Salts are readily absorbed by the roots, whilst esters are readily absorbed by the foliage. Translocation occurs, with accumulation principally at the meristematic regions of shoots and roots. Acts as a growth inhibitor.
Characteristics and Uses Post-emergence control of annual and perennial broad-leaved weeds in cereals, maize, sorghum, grassland, established turf, grass seed crops, orchards (pome fruit and stone fruit), cranberries, asparagus, sugar cane, rice, forestry, and on non-crop land (including areas adjacent to water), at 0.28-2.3 kg/ha. Control of broad-leaved aquatic weeds. The isopropyl ester can also be used as a plant growth regulator to prevent premature fruit fall in citrus fruit.
2,4-D 98% TC
Items Standards
Appearance White loose powder, free from visible extraneous matter
Content of a.i. 98 %
Loss on drying 1.5%
Triethanolamine insolubles 0.5%
Free phenol(as 2,4-dichlorophenol) 0.3%
2,4-D 72% SL
ITEMS STANDARDS
Appearance Brown transparent liquid free from visible extraneous material.
Content of a.i. 720g/L
Free phenol 0.3%
pH 7.0~9.0
Persistent foam(1 min) 60ml
Solution stability
(as 5% aqueous solution)
No color change;
Sediment maxium: trace;
Solid particles: pass throug 45m sieve.
Stability at 0 The volume of solid and/or liquid which separates shall not be more than 0.3 ml.
2,4-D 860g/LSL
ITEMS STANDARDS
Appearance Brown transparent liquid free from visible extraneous material.
Content of a.i. 860g/L
Free phenol 0.3%
pH 7.0~9.0
Persistent foam(1 min) 60ml
Solution stability
(as 5% aqueous solution)
No color change;
Sediment maxium: trace;
Solid particles: pass throug 45m sieve.
Stability at 0 The volume of solid and/or liquid which separates shall not be more than 0.3 ml.
2,4-D 340 g/L+Dicamba 120 g/L SL
ITEMS STANDARDS
Appearance Brown transparent liquid free from visible extraneous material.
Content of 2,4-D 340g/L
Content of Dicamba 120 g/L
pH 7.0~9.0
Persistent foam(1 min) 60ml
Solution stability
(as 5% aqueous solution)
No color change;
Sediment maxium: trace;
Solid particles: pass throug 45m sieve.
Stability at 0 The volume of solid and/or liquid which separates shall not be more than 0.3 ml.
1L bottle, 250mL bottle, 500mL bottle,200L barrel.
25kg bags, etc.
this product can be used as raw materials for organic synthesis of pesticides, synthetic resin, dyestuff, medicine, fungicide, tanning agent or explosives stabilizer.
9-ethynylphenanthrene is also available!USD 5875/kg .
plastic bag, 1kg/bag or according to customer's requirement.
2 4 d amine salt
Common name: 2 4 d amine salt
Cas no. 94-75-7
Molecular formula: c8h6cl2o3
Activity: herbicide
Ingredient: 98% tc
Formulation: 720g/l sl, 860g/l sl
Mode of action:
Selective, systematic, post emergent herbicide.
It primarily kills most terrestrial and aquatic broadleaf weeds by causing uncontrolled growth in them, but leaves most grasses such as cereals, lawn turf, and grassland relatively unaffected.
2, 4-d is used to control broadleaf weeds in many places including:
-a variety of field, fruit and vegetable crops, and
-turf, lawns, rights-of-way, aquatic sites and forestry sites.
Mode of Action :The fungus Ampelomycesquisqualis is a naturally occurring hyper parasite of W.P.y mildews. This parasitism reduces growth and may kill the mildew colony, the micro parasite directly penetrate the walls of hypahe, conidiophores and immature cleastothesia, but may be unable to infect mature cleastothesia. Approximately in 7 -10 days, microparasites spread within the hyhae the mildew colony without killing it. Thereafter, the process of pycnidial formation begins and complete within 2 – 4 days, infected cells generally die soon after pycnidial formation begins. Repeated applications of the micro parasite are generally necessary and high humidity and rain fall aid in spread to developing mildews colonies. In adverse climatic condition i.e. low humidity & low temperature /pycnidial which will be produced from the infected mildew are more resistant and persist in the environment for relatively long period at least into next season. These in turn may give rise to viable spore when condition becomes favorable again.
Target Crops :Wide range of W.P.y mildew affected crops like Cucurbits, Grapes, Apple, Peas, Beans, Tomato, Pulses, Cumin, Chilies, Coriander, Mango, Ber, Peas, Strawberry, Medicinal and Aromatic crops and Roses.
Target Disease : Mainly W.P.y mildew but also parasitic on Botrytis cinerea, Alternariasolani, Colletotrichum, Coccodes and Cladosporiumcucumerinum.
Method of Application and Dosage :
Foliar Application : At the time of emergence of disease, dissolved 5 - 10 ml MILGO per litr of water and give 2 to 3 sprays on the standing crop at 10 -15 days interval.
Compatibility :
Compatible with organic manures and bio-fertilizers.
Don’t mix with chemical fungicide.
It can be used alternatively with insecticides.
Avoid mixing with Bordeaux mixture, antibiotic and streptocycling
Mode of Action : The hyphae of Trichoderma wrap around the pathogen fungi and produce antibiotics and extracellular enzymes, which lyses the cell wall of these pathogens that damage them. The invading fungus eventually collapse and disintegrates.
Effective Against Diseases : It is a natural bio-fungicide, highly effective in controlling wide range of soil borne crops disease caused by Fusarium, Charcoal rot, Black scurf, Karnal bunt, Silver leaf of plum & peach, Rhizoctonia, Pythium, Schlerolims, Verticillium, Alternaria, fungal pathogen.
Method of Application and Dosage :
Seed Treatment - Mix 8 10 gm. SANJEEVNI in 50 ml. of water and applied on 1 kg of seed uniformly. Shade dry the seeds for 20 30 minutes before sowing
Seedlings Treatment Dissolve 500 gm. W.P SANJEEVNI in 50 lit. of water, Dip seedling roots for about half an hour in the suspension and transplant immediately.
Nursery seed bed Treatment Mix 500 gm SANJEEVNI in 10 kg of well decomposed FYM/Compost/Vermi compost and broadcast in 400 Sq.mt. area and incorporate in soil up to 15 20 cm depth.
Soil Drenching Through Drip Irrigation Mix 1. 2 kg W.P SANJEEVNI in 100 lit. of water and drench the soil in 1 acre.
Horticulture crops Mix 25 50 gm. SANJEEVNI per plant in sufficient quantity of well decomposed FYM/Vermi compost/Compost/field soil and apply the mixture in effective root zone of fruit tree.
Compatibility :
Compatible with organic manures and bio-fertilizers.
Don’t mix with chemical fungicides.
It can be used alternatively with insecticides & bactericide.
Growth Promotion Activity : Suppress soil borne diseases caused by pathogens and promote seed germination and plant growth.
