Background
Plastic films and sheets are typically made by melting polymer material and then shaping it through processes like extrusion or calendaring. During this production, the material is stretched in the machine direction, and as it cools, some internal stresses remain. When reheated, these stresses can cause the material to shrink, altering its dimensions.
This shrinkage is crucial for quality and process control in plastic manufacturing.
It helps assess process consistency, adjust production parameters, and understand material characteristics. Industries like packaging rely on shrinkage data to ensure precise fit after heat exposure.
In essence, shrinkage is a key factor in maintaining product quality and process efficiency in plastic film and sheet production.
Application
The FST-01 Film Free Shrink Tester is used to measure the unrestrained linear thermal shrinkage of plastic film and sheets at specified temperatures in a fluid medium. This device helps assess how much these materials will shrink when exposed to heat in real-world applications.
Test Process
1. Temperature Setup and Stabilization: Set the temperature on PID controller and the fluid is heated to a preset temperature and temperature is stabilized.
2. Specimen Preparation and Submersion: Mount the test specimen into the free shrink holder. Submerge them together into the liquid bath.
3. Time Monitoring and Completion: The timer starts to count down and when the test time is reached, an alarm will beep, signaling the end of the test.
4. Test Conclusion: Carefully remove the test specimen from the liquid bath. Press the Stop button on the tester to mark the conclusion of the test.
5. Shrinkage Measurement and Assessment: Treat test specimen in ambient environment and Measure the linear shrinkage of the specimen.
Calculation
To calculate the unrestrained linear shrinkage percentage using the given formula:
Unrestrained Linear Shrinkage (%) = [(Lo - Lf) / Lo] x 100
Where:
Lo = Initial length (100 mm)
Lf = Length of the side after shrinking
Technical Features
1. Precise P.I.D. temperature control
2. High-precision timer
3. Alarm capability
4. Consistent fluid medium heating
5. Inclusion of a standard square metal clamp and a free shrink holder
6. Equipped with an oil bath cover
Standard: ASTM D2732
Main Parameters
Sample Size â?¤160 mm x 160 mm
Temperature Range Ambient ~ 200C
Accuracy ±0.3 C
Dimension 37*44*28 LWH cm
Power Supply 220V 50Hz
Material: high carbon spring steel, spring steel, stainless steel, alloy steel Compression Spring, Extension Spring : Wire Diameter: 0.2-40.0mm Torsion spring wire diameter :0.2-35mm Surface Finish: black , Zinc, Nickel, silver, golden, tin, powder coating, shot pin Applications: Automotive, medical device, agricultural machinery ,electronics, toy, electric power distribution. Extension spring hook include Germany hook, British hook, Side hook We can customize special design of springs based on your requirement.
Product Name:Aluminium sulphate Molecular Formula:AL2(SO4)3 Hs Code: 2833220000 CAS Code:10043-01-3 Standard:HG2225-2010 Shape:flake, powder, 2-4cm lump and 2-5mm/3-8mm granular Properties:There are two types,anhydrous aluminium sulphate and aluminium sulphate octadecahydrate. In normal condition , it is AL2(SO4)3 18H2O; AL2(SO4)3 14H2O after efflorescence, can be white powder , glittering flaky or crystalline flakes, odorless, sweet to slight bitter. Use:Sewage Treatment, treatment of drinking water, Sizing of paper , Cement Additive. Specifications Item Name Standard AL2O3 15.6% 16.5% 17% Fe2O3 ¤0.5 % 0.005 % 0.004% PH value .0 3.0 3.0 Water insoluble matter 0.2% 0.04% 0.03% Packing 25kg or 50kg or 1000kg in plastic lined woven bag
Commodity: Calcium chloride Molecular formula CaCl2 H.S code 28272000 Product feature Calcium chloride is an inorganic salt, which exists as solid or liquid. Solid calcium chloride is a white, crystal substance in the form of flake, granule, pellet or powder. With different crystallized water contents, it can be dihydrate or anhydrous. Liquid calcium chloride is a colorless, clear solution. As calcium chloride has such properties as quick dissolving, exothermic ability, attracting moisture from the air and surroundings, dissolving at very low temperature, Specifications: Analysis Item Standard Calcium chloride (CaCl2) 74%min,77% min,94%min Total Chlorinated Alkali: (NaCl) 5.0%max Magnesium Chloride(MgCl2) 0.5%max Insoluble matter in water 0.25%max Calcium Sulfate (CaSO4): 0.2%max Ferric Oxide (Fe2O3) 0.025%max Heavy Metal as Cu., Pb., Cd., Cr., Hg., As 0.005%max Application Mainly used in drying, melting snow for airport express and street, concrete desiccant and concreting fast, removing dust and oil industry. Exporting Packing :Plastic woven bag with PE ,25kg/50kg/1000kgs net weight or 25kg x 40 bags into one big bag or 40 bags on a pallet with shrink-wrapped Means of transportation :in containers or by bulk vessel with large quantity
Commodity: Synthetic Cryolite Formula: Na3AlF6 M.W.: 209.95 Properties: The product is a white crystalline powder or a sandy-size granularity, and a pinkish crystalline powder or a sandy-size granularity as well. Sp.gr.2.953.01g/cm3, melting point about 1000centigrade, specific heat 1.056j/gcentigradeat 18100centigrade. Its slightly soluble in water, but insoluble in anhydrous hydrogen fluoride. The content of its crystal water will be decreased while the increasing of the molecular ratio, therefore its loss on ignition will be also decreased while the increasing of the molecular ratio. After the paste of synthetic cryolite with different molecular ratio dehydrates, the loss on ignition at 800centigrade will appear 10.34%, 6.22% and 2.56% when the molecular ratio reaches 1.74, 2.14 and 2.63 reactively. Specifications: Appearance white powder F 52% min Al 12% min Na 33% max SiO2 0.36% max Fe2O3 0.08% max CaO 0.5% max P2O5 0.03% max SO4 0.6% max H2O 0.4% max Loss on ignition 2 % max Uses: Its mainly used as a flux in the aluminum smelting by fused-salt electrolysis; also an opalizer in the manufacture of enamel; an opacifier and auxiliary solvent of glass and enamel; an insecticide of crops; a flux in aluminum alloy casting; and in the production of ferrous alloy and effervescing steel; as well as a wear-resistant filler for resin and rubber-boned abrasive wheels. Packing & Storage: In plastic coating woven bags with plastic film inside, 25kg,40kgs, 50kgs or 1000kgs net each, or as the requirement of clients.Stored: in a cool , ventilated, dry place.
Cmmdity: Aluminum Fluride (Aluminium fluride) ther name: Aluminum trifluride Frmula:AlF3 M.W.:83.98 Prperties: The prduct is a white needle crystal r pwder. SP. GR. 2.8823.13g/ cm3, sublimatin temp. 1272Celsiur scale.Its slightly sluble in water and greatly sluble in HF liquid. The chemical prperty fr the high density aluminum fluride is very steady, but that cntains certain crystal water will be decmpsed int Al23 at high temperature with HF being released. Specificatin: grade chemical cmpsitin % Physical character F Al N2 Fe2342- P25 LI Bulk dity g/cm3 AF-0 61.0 31.5 0.30 0.10 0.06 0.10 0.03 0.5 1.5 AF-1 60.0 31.0 0.40 0.30 0.10 0.6 0.04 1.0 1.3 AF-2 58.0 29.0 2.8 0.30 0.12 1.0 0.04 5.5 0.7 AF-3 58.0 29.0 2.8 0.35 0.12 1.0 0.04 5.5 0.7 Uses: Its mainly used as an adjusting agent fr electrlyte in aluminum smelting by fused salt electrlysis, als in ceramic glaze, catalyst and flux f nnferrus metal metallurgy etc. Brief Intrductin f the Prductin Technics In the Hydrgen Fluride Reacting Furnace which is heated utside, Vitril reacts with Flurite t create the Hydrgen Fluride Gas and Anhydrus Fluride Plaster by heating in the prcess f prducing Aluminum Fluride, then the Hydrgen Fluride Gas react with dry Aluminium Hydrxide in Fluidized Bed t create t Aluminum Fluride and water. Packaging packed in wven PP bags with plastic film inside. Each bag has net weight f 25kgs, 50kgs, 500kgs and 1000kgs.
Commodity:Sodium sulfite Molecular Formula: Na2SO3 Molecule Weight: 126.04 Appearance: white or light yellow crystalline powder Item Value Top-grade First grade Qualified product sodium sulfite (Na2SO3),% 98.0, 96.0, 93.0 Fe,% 0.003 0.005 0.02 water-Insoluble ,% water-Insoluble ,% 0.02, 0.03, 0.05 Free alkali(as Na2SO3),% 0.10, 0.40, 0.80 Sulfate(as Na2SO4),% 2.5 Chloride(as NaCl),% 0.10 Uses: used in leather and tannage, plant bleaching agent, reductant Packing: in polythene plastic bag with a polypropylene overbag, paper-plastic composite bag, kraft bag, etc. Net weight: 25,50,1000kilograms per bag or following your demand.
Product Features The purity of the product, calcium and phosphorus ratio appropriate to ensure a higher degree of its biological effects. Phosphorus content greater than 21% of the products, their biological effects better. This unique high-tech companies use technology to make our products crystallization, high purity. Drying process advanced products, products with low free water under the premise that the product does not lose crystallization of water, avoid the product in the drying process for the loss of water caused by crystallization of biological effects of the reduction. coarse particles MDCP in the animals stay in the stomach longer and more conducive to the absorption of calcium phosphate, the product produced by micro-particles MDCP form, without any chemical binder. Specifications Appearance white powder or granule Phosphate  21% min Calcium     15% min Fluorine    0.18% max Arsenic    30ppm max Pb   30ppm max Source of OriginRock Packing and Storage Knitted bags lined polyethylene plastic bags double packaging, Weighing 25Kg. Transportation-and harsh rain. Stored in a cool, ventilated, dry place.
Monocalcium Phosphate (MCP) Feed grade Product Features The purity of the product, calcium and phosphorus ratio appropriate to ensure a higher degree of its biological effects. Phosphorus content greater than 22% of the products, their biological effects better. This unique high-tech companies use technology to make our products crystallization, high purity and its harmful impurities significantly below standards:HG28611997 Drying process advanced products, products with low free water under the premise that the product does not lose crystallization of water, avoid the product in the drying process for the loss of water caused by crystallization of biological effects of the reduction. Specifications Appearance white powder or granule Total P 22%min Ca 13-18% F 0.18% max As 10 ppm max Pb 10ppm max Moisture 4%max Source of OriginRock Packing and Storage Knitted bags lined polyethylene plastic bags double packaging, Weighing 25Kg. Transportation-and harsh rain. Stored in a cool, ventilated, dry place
Commodity: Ammonium bicarbonate Food grade Molecular formula:NH4HCO3 Molecule Weight: 79.05 H.S code: 2836994000 CAS: 1066-33-7 Product Physical Properties WHITE POWDER CRYSTAL, SPECIFIC GRAVITY IS 1.586, IT CANDISSOLVE IN WATER, BUT CANT DISSOLVE IN ALCOHOL AND ACETINE. Specifications: Appearance: white free-flowing crystalline powder without agglomeration Purity as Ammonium Bicarbonate ,% by weight 99.5 (minimum) Chloride (as Cl), % by weight 0.20(maximum) Sulphates (as SO4),% by weight 0.10(maximum) Iron (as Fe), % by weight 0.004(maximum) Nonvolatile matter, % by weight 0.10(maximum) Heavy metals (as Pb), ppm 2.50(maximum) Copper (as Cu), ppm 5.0(maximum) Arsenic (as As), ppm 0.6(maximum) Tarry matter To pass test Oil Content Less than 10 ppm Melamine Content NIL USAGE BAKING FOODS SUCH AS CRISP CAKE, BISCUIT ETC. IN ADDITION, ITALSO WIDELY USED IN CHEMICAL FIELD SUCH AS FLOUR BRIGHTENING AGENT,RARE EARTH DEEP PROCESSING, MEDICINE MIDBODY, PLASTICS PROCESSING,ELECTRONIC ELEMENT ETC. PACKING OUTSIDE IS WEAVE BAG OR PAPER BAG, INSIDE IS FOOD PLASTICSBAG, 25KG/BAG. THE PACKING ALSO CAN ACCORDING TO CONSUMERS REQUEST. STORAGE Stored in a cool, ventilated, dry place.