Taro root, scientifically known as Colocasia esculenta, is a starchy tuber widely used as a vegetable in various cuisines around the world. Taro is a tropical plant and is known by different names in different regions. It is a staple food in many parts of Asia, Africa, the Caribbean, and the Pacific Islands. It can be boiled, steamed, fried, roasted, or used in soups and stews.