Urea 46, often referred to simply as urea or urea fertilizer, is a highly concentrated nitrogen fertilizer commonly used in agriculture to provide essential nitrogen nutrients to plants. It consists of white, granular crystals that are easily soluble in water, making it a convenient choice for both soil and foliar applications. Urea 46 is prized for its high nitrogen content, containing approximately 46% nitrogen by weight, which makes it an efficient and cost-effective way to promote plant growth, increase crop yields, and improve the protein content in crops like wheat and corn. Its versatility and widespread use have made it one of the most commonly employed nitrogen fertilizers globally.