One of the requirements of the drilling industry is undoubtedly the drilling mud. The drilling mud circulation system contributes greatly to the success of drilling operations. In general, each drilling fluid has two main phases: continuous phase and discontinuous phase

Drilling flowers are divided into the following groups based on their continuous phase:

· Blue base flower

· Oil base

· Gas base

To change and improve the characteristics of the drilling mud, they add materials called drilling mud additives .

As you know, oil and water do not dissolve and they are incompatible. If we shake the oil and water mixture vigorously, the two liquids will spread together, forming an emulsion. When an emulsion stays in place for a while, the oil droplets begin to separate from the water. An emulsifier is used to stop this process. The emulsifier actually prevents the emulsion from breaking