Juniperus communis Fam: Cupressaceae Juniper is widely distributed throughout the northern hemisphere and its birthplace is obscure. It is found in Europe, North Africa, North America and northern Asia. The main commercial producers are Hungary and southern Europe, especially Italy. The berries were known to Greek, Roman and early Arab physicians as a medicinal fruit and are mentioned in the Bible. In the Renaissance, they were recommended against snake bite, and plague and pestilence. Because of its air-cleansing piney fragrance, the foliage was used as a strewing herb to freshen stale air and the Swiss burned the berries with heating fuel in winter to sanitize stale air. Gin, the alcoholic drink that gets its unique flavour from juniper berries, is named from an adaptation of the Dutch word for juniper, "geneva". Spice Description Initially hard and pale green, juniper berries ripen to blue-black, become fleshy and contain three sticky, hard, brown seeds. When dried, the berries remain soft but if broken open one will find the pith surrounding the seeds is easily crumbled. Bouquet: Fragrant and flowery, combining the aromas of gin and turpentine. Flavour:Aromatic, bittersweet and piny. Hotness Scale: 1 Preparation and Storage Juniper berries are at their best when they are still moist and soft to the touch, squashing fairly easily between one's fingers. It is possible to make a purée from juniper berries or to extract the flavour and aroma by macerating them in hot water, but as all parts are edible and the texture is agreeable, it is usually just as well to use the entire fruit, split or crushed. The berries are quite powerful, one heaped teaspoon of crushed fruits serving for a dish for four people. Store in a cool place in an airtight container. Culinary Uses Juniper berries perform a quite unique role, by contributing as much to the character of food through their 'freshening' ability, as they do by way of their specific taste profile. As well as flavouring a dish, juniper cuts the gaminess of game, reduces the fatty effect of duck and pork and perks up a bread stuffing. The strong hearty flavour of juniper goes well with strong meats, such as game. Pork chops, roast leg of lamb, veal, rabbit, venison and wild boar are all enlivened with a hint of juniper. Juniper berries blend well with other herbs and spices, especially thyme, sage, oregano, marjoram, bay leaves, allspice and onions and garlic. One application I am particularly fond of is in a simple chicken casserole, It can effectively be added to wine marinades for meats, and is used with coriander in smoking meat. It seasons pâtés and sauces and in Sweden. Goulash and Sauerkraut often feature a juniper taste, as do some home-pickled meats like salt beef, salt pork and ham. Generally juniper can well be used in any dish requiring alcohol. Fruit dishes, such as apple tart and pickled peaches, also harmonize with this flavour.
Mace Botanical: Myristica fragrans Family: N.O. Myristicaceae Hindi Name: Mace - Javitri General Description: Nutmeg, spice consisting of the seed of the Myristica fragrans, a tropical, dioecious evergreen tree native to the Moluccas or Spice Islands of Indonesia. Geographical Sources The nutmeg tree, Myristica fragrans, is indigenous to the Moluccas in Indonesia but has been successfully grown in other Asian countries and in the Caribbean, namely Grenada. Banda Islands, Malayan Archipelago, Molucca Islands, and cultivated in Sumatra, French Guiana Composition -> Nutmeg and mace contain 7 to 14 percent essential oil, the principal components of which are pinene, camphene, and dipentene. Nutmeg on expression yields about 24 to 30 percent fixed oil called nutmeg butter, or oil of mace. Dried kernel of the seed. Varieties -> Whole nutmegs are grouped under three broad quality classifications: 1. Sound: nutmegs which are mainly used for grinding and to a lesser extent for oleoresin extraction. High quality or sound whole nutmegs are traded in grades which refer to their size in numbers of nutmegs per pound: 80s, 110s and 130s (110 to 287 nuts per kg), or 'ABCD' which is an assortment of various sizes. 2. Substandard: nutmegs which are used for grinding, oleoresin extraction and essential oil distillation. Substandard nutmegs are traded as 'sound, shrivelled' which in general have a higher volatile oil content than mature sound nutmegs and are used for grinding, oleoresin extraction and oil distillation; and 'BWP' (broken, wormy and punky) which are mainly used for grinding as volatile oil content generally does not exceed 8%. 3. Distilling: poor quality nutmegs used for essential oil distillation.Distilling grades of nutmegs are of poorer quality: 'BIA' or 'ETEZ' with a volatile oil content of 8% to 10%; and 'BSL' or 'AZWI' which has less shell material and a volatile oil content of 12% to 13%. Method of Processing -> When fully mature it splits in two, exposing a crimson-coloured aril, the mace, surrounding a single shiny, brown seed, the nutmeg. The pulp of the fruit may be eaten locally. After collection, the aril-enveloped nutmegs are conveyed to curing areas where the mace is removed, flattened out, and dried. The nutmegs are dried gradually in the sun and turned twice daily over a period of six to eight weeks. During this time the nutmeg shrinks away from its hard seed coat until the kernels rattle in their shells when shaken. The shell is then broken with a wooden truncheon and the nutmegs are picked out. Dried nutmegs are grayish-brown ovals with furrowed surfaces. Large ones may be about 1.2 inches long and 0.8 inch in diameter. Taste and Aroma: Nutmeg has a characteristic, pleasant fragrance and slightly warm taste
Sweet marjoram: Origanum (O) hortensis (orMajoranahortensis). Potmarjoram: O.onites Wildmajoram: O.vulgare. Syrian majoram is called zatar Family: Labiatae or Lamiaceae (mint family). In Europe, marjoram was a traditional symbol of youth and romantic love. Used by Romans as an aphrodisiac, it was used to cast love spells and was worn at weddings as a sign of happiness during the middle Ages. Greeks who wore marjoram wreaths at weddings called it “joy of the mountains.” It was used to brew beer before hops was discovered, and flavored a wine called hippocras. A cousin of the oregano family, marjoram originated in Mediterranean regions and is now a commonly used spice in many parts of Europe. Called zatar in the Middle east and often mistaken for oregano, it is also a popular spicing in Eastern Europe. Origin and Varieties Marjoram is indigenous to northern Africa and southwest Asia. It is cultivated around the Mediterranean, in England, Central and Eastern Europe, South America, the United States, and India. Description Marjoram leaf is used fresh, as whole or chopped, and dried whole or broken, and ground. The flowering tops and seeds, which are not as strong as the leaves, are also used as flavorings. Sweet marjoram is a small and oval-shaped leaf. It is light green with a greyish tint. Marjoram is fresh, spicy, bitter, and slightly pungent with camphor like notes. It has the fragrant herbaceous and delicate, sweet aroma of thyme and sweet basil. Pot marjoram is bitter and less sweet. Chemical Components Sweet marjoram has 0.3% to 1% essential oil, mostly monoterpenes. It is yellowish to dark greenish brown in color. It mainly consists of cis-sabinene hydrate (8% to 40%), -terpinene (10%), a-terpinene (7.6%), linalyl acetate (2.2%), terpinen 4-ol (18% to 48%), myrcene (1.0%), linalool (9% to 39%), -cymene (3.2%), caryophyllene (2.6%), and a-terpineol (7.6%). Its flavor varies widely depending on its origins. The Indian and Turkish sweet marjorams have more d-linalool, caryophyllene, carvacrol, and eugenol. Its oleoresin is dark green, and 2.5 lb. are equivalent to 100 lb. of freshly ground marjoram. Marjoram contains calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, vitamin A, vitamin C, and niacin. Culinary uses of Marjoram Marjoram is typically used in European cooking and is added to fish sauces, clam chowder, butter-based sauces, salads, tomato-based sauces, vinegar, mushroom sauces, and eggplant. In Germany, marjoram is called the “sausage herb” and is used with thyme and other spices in different types of sausages. It is usually added at the end of cooking to retain its delicate flavor or as a garnish. It goes well with vegetables including cabbages, potatoes, and beans. The seeds are used to flavor confectionary and meat products.
Oregano - scientifically named Origanum vulgare by Carolus Linnaeus – is a common species of Origanum, a genus of the mint family (Lamiaceae). It is native to warm-temperate western and south western Eurasia and the Mediterranean region. Oregano is a perennial herb, growing from 20–80 cm tall, with opposite leaves 1- 4 cm long. The flowers are purple, 3–4 mm long, produced in erect spikes. It is sometimes called Wild Marjoram, and its close relative O. majoramum is then known as "Sweet Marjoram". Uses Culinary Dried oregano for culinary use. Oregano growing in a field. Oregano is an important culinary herb. It is particularly widely used in Turkish, Greek, Portuguese, Spanish, Latin American, and Italian cuisine. It is the leaves that are used in cooking, and the dried herb is often more flavourful than the fresh. [2] Oregano [3] is often used in tomato sauces, fried vegetables, and grilled meat. Together with basil, it contributes much to the distinctive character of many Italian dishes. It is commonly used by local chefs in southern Philippines when boiling carabao or cow meat to eliminate the odor of the meat, and to add a nice, spicy flavor. Oregano combines nicely with pickled olives, capers, and lovage leaves. Unlike most Italian herbs, [citation needed] oregano works with hot and spicy food, which is popular in southern Italy. Oregano is an indispensable ingredient in Greek cuisine. Oregano adds flavor to Greek salad and is usually added to the lemon-olive oil sauce that accompanies many fish or meat barbecues and some casseroles. In Turkish Cuisine, oregano is mostly used for flavoring meat, especially for mutton and lamb. In barbecue and kebab restaurants, it can be usually found on table, together with paprika, salt and pepper. Oregano growing in a pot. It has an aromatic, warm and slightly bitter taste. It varies in intensity; good quality oregano is so strong that it almost numbs the tongue, but the cultivars adapted to colder climates have often unsatisfactory flavor. The influence of climate, season and soil on the composition of the essential oil is greater than the difference between the various species. The related species Origanum onites (Greece, Turkey) and O. heracleoticum (Italy, Balkan Peninsula, West Asia) have similar flavors. A closely related plant is marjoram from Turkey, which, however, differs significantly in taste, because phenolic compounds are missing in its essential oil. Some breeds show a flavor intermediate between oregano and marjoram.
Ginger root Botanical name: Zingiber officinale Linn. Family: Zingiberaceae. Ginger oil and oleoresins are the volatile oil derived by steam distillation of ginger and oleoresin. It is obtained by percolating the powdered rhizomes of Ginger, Zingiber officinale with volatile solvents. Ginger contains 1-2 percent of volatile oil, 5-8 percent of pungent acrid oleoresin and starch. Zingiberene is the chief constituent in the oil of ginger. Oil is employed for flavoring all kinds of food products and confectionary and finds limited use in perfumery. Oleoresin, commercially called Gingerin contains pungent principles viz. gingerol and shogaol apart from the volatile oil of ginger and is used as an aromatic, carminative, stomachic and as a stimulant. Oleoresin from ginger is obtained conventionally by extraction of dried powdered ginger with organic solvents like ethyl acetate, ethanol or acetone. Commercial dried ginger yields 3.5-10.0 per cent oleoresin. Ginger oleoresin is a dark brown viscous liquid responsible for the flavour and pungency of the spice. Ginger of commerce or `Adrak` is the dried underground stem or rhizome of the plant, which constitutes one of the five most important major spices of India, standing third or fourth, competing with chillies, depending upon fluctuations in world market prices, world market demand and supply position. Ginger, like cinnamon, clove and pepper, is one of the most important and oldest spices. It consists of the prepared and sun dried rhizomes known in trade as `hands` and `races` which are either with the outer brownish cortical layers (coated or unscraped), or with outer peel or coating partially or completely removed. Ginger requires a warm and humid climate. It is cultivated from sea level to an altitude of 1500 meters, either under heavy rainfall conditions of 150 to 300 cm or under irrigation. The crop can thrive well in sandy or clayey loam or lateritic soils. The composition of dry ginger is given below: Dry Ginger rootMoisture:6.9 % Protein:8.6 % Fat:6.4 % Fiber:5.9 % Carbohydrates:66.5 % Ash:5.7 % Calcium:0.1 % Phosphorous:.15 % Iron:0.011 % Sodium:0.03 % Potassium:1.4 % Vitamin A:175 I.U./100 g Vitamin B1:0.05 mg/100 g Vitamin B2:0.13 mg/100 g Niacin:1.9 mg/100 g Vitamin C:12.0 mg/100 g Calorific value:380 calories/100 g. Ginger Oleoresin is obtained by extraction of powdered dried ginger with suitable solvents like alcohol, acetone etc. Unlike volatile oil, it contains both the volatile oil and the non-volatile pungent principles for which ginger is so highly esteemed. Concentration of the acetone extract under vacuum and on complete removal of even traces of the solvent used, yields the so called oleoresin of ginger. Ginger oleoresin is manufactured on a commercial scale in India and abroad and is in great demand by the various food industries.
The fruit can be up to 30cm long and about 15cm wide, weighing 1-3 kg. The durian meat is light yellow in color. Durian is widely used in many tropical regions around the world, especially in Southeast Asia such as Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia and Indonesia. Durian is a very nutritious fruit rich in vitamins and fiber, along with healthy plant compounds. In 243 grams of durian will provide: Calories: 357 Fat: 13 grams Vitamin C: 80% Manganese: 39% Niacin: 13% Fiber: 9 grams Protein: 4 grams Thiamine: 61% Riboflavin: 29% Copper: 25% Carb: 66 grams Vitamin B6: 38% Potassium: 30% Folate: 22% Magnesium: 18%
FAS Hamburg Quantity: 3-4 loads/month Place of Origin: : JAPAN, US, EUROPE Unit : Ton/Tons Minimum Order : 25 Tons Payment Term : T/T 50/50 and L/C 100% at sight Estimate Lead Time : 15 - 20 days Origin: Tokyo, Yokohama, Hamburg, New York, Long Beach Supplying Capacity : 200 tons/month Packaging : Bales
FAS Hamburg Quantity: 3-4 loads/month Place of Origin: : JAPAN, US, EUROPE Unit : Ton/Tons Minimum Order : 25 Tons Payment Term : T/T 50/50 and L/C 100% at sight Estimate Lead Time : 15 - 20 days Origin: Tokyo, Yokohama, Hamburg, New York, Long Beach Supplying Capacity : 200 tons/month Packaging : Bales
S.N CAS No. Item 1 100-21-0 Terephthalic acid 2 67763-03-5 Silsesquioxanes 3 9003-01-4 Acrylic acid 4 1333-86-4 Carbon black 5 80-62-6 Methyl methacrylate 6 61788-97-4 Haloperidol 7 75-38-7 1,1-difluoroethylene 8 100-42-5 Styrene 9 9002-84-0 Poly(tetrafluoroethylene) 10 124-04-9 Adipic acid 11 107-21-1 Ethylene glycol 12 126-30-7 Neopentyl glycol 13 85-44-9 Phthalic anhydride 14 106-89-8 Epichlorohydrin 15 9003-08-1 Amino resin 16 9006-03-5 Chlorinated rubber 17 13463-67-7 Titanium dioxide 18 12227-89-3 Iron Oxide Black 19 922-67-8 Methylpropiolate 20 538-24-9 Trilaurin 21 9011-05-6 Urea formaldehyde 22 79-41-4 Methacrylic acid 23 1314-13-2 Zinc oxide 24 80-05-7 Bisphenol A 25 121-91-5 Isophthalic acid
1 63148-62-9 Silicone oil 2 77-92-9 Citric acid 3 9003-05-8 Polyacrylamide 4 7664-39-3 Hydrogen fluoride 5 9000-11-7 Carboxymethyl cellulose 6 7757-82-6 Sodium sulfate 7 68-04-2 Sodium citrate 8 7664-38-2 Phosphoric acid 9 1310-73-2 Sodium hydroxide 10 497-19-8 Sodium carbonate 11 139-33-3 EDTA disodium 12 67-63-0 Isopropanol 13 25322-68-3 Polyethylene Glycol 14 144-55-8 Sodium bicarbonate 15 4404-43-7 Fluorescent Brightener 28 16 7758-29-4 Sodium tripolyphosphate 17 7601-54-9 Trisodium phosphate 18 532-32-1 Sodium benzoate 19 5329-14-6 Sulfamic acid 20 142-91-6 Isopropyl palmitate 21 7782-99-2 Sulfurous Acid 22 9014-01-1 Subtilisin (Compound proteinase) 23 1344-09-8 Sodium silicate 24 6834-92-0 Sodium metasilicate 25 7720-78-7 Ferrous sulfate
1 108-78-1 Melamine 2 37640-57-6 Melamine cyanurate 3 63428-83-1 Polyamide 4 106-50-3 1,4-phenylenediamine 5 9002-89-5 Poly(vinyl alcohol) 6 105-60-2 �µ-caprolactam 7 10578-34-4 Stearyl benzoate 8 108-31-6 Maleic anhydride 9 108-05-4 Vinyl acetate 10 26264-06-2 Calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate 11 111-69-3 Adiponitrile 12 924-42-5 N-Methylolacrylamide 13 100-20-9 Terephthaloyl Chloride 14 99-63-8 Isophthaloyl Chloride 15 1338-02-9 Copper naphthenate 16 6153-56-6 Oxalic acid dihydrate 17 79-10-7 Acrylic acid 18 75-01-4 Chloroethene 19 25190-06-1 Poly(butylene oxide) macromolecule 20 77-99-6 Trimethylol propane
1 27176-87-0 Dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid 2 151-21-3 Sodium dodecyl sulfate 3 9016-45-9 Nonylphenol Ethoxylate 4 63449-41-2 Benzalkonium Chloride 5 139-07-1 Dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride 6 9004-82-4 AES 7 6863-42-9 Coconut oil acid diethanolamine 8 683-10-3 Lauryl betaine 9 25155-30-0 Sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 10 107-43-7 Betaine 11 112-00-5 Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride 12 25496-72-4 Glyceryl monooleate 13 1120-02-1 Octadecy trimethyl ammonium bromide 14 9005-64-5 Polysorbate 20 15 9005-67-8 Tween 60 16 68213-23-0 Fatty alcohol polyglycol ether 17 68585-34-2 Sodium lauryl ether sulfate 18 9004-95-9 Polyethylene Glycol Monocetyl Ether 19 9004-98-2 Polyethylene glycol monooleyl ether 20 9003-11-6 Polyethylene-polypropylene glycol
S.N CAS No. Item 1 9003-07-0 Poly(propylene) 2 25766-59-0 Polycarbonate resin 3 26062-94-2 Poly(butylene terephthalate) 4 9002-86-2 poly(vinyl chloride) 5 9002-88-4 Polythene 6 9003-56-9 ABS Resin 7 25212-74-2 Poly(1,4-phenylene sulfide) 8 25135-51-7 Polysulfone 9 110-63-4 Butane-1,4-diol 10 9003-35-4 Phenol-formaldehyde resin 11 9003-53-6 Polystyrene 12 9011-14-7 Poly(methyl methacrylate) 13 26009-03-0 Poly(2-Hydroxyacetic acid) 14 24980-41-4 Polycaprolactone 15 31533-76-3 Polyphenyl ether 16 29658-26-2 PEEK 17 9002-81-7 PolyoxyMethylene 18 26023-30-3 Polylactic acid 19 63428-84-2 Polyamide 20 25038-59-9 Polyethylene terephthalate
Applications: Use to manufacture gypsum panel or building plasters Use to make gypsum mold or statutes As grout of marble, clay and ceiling tiles As a color additive Act as additive to other products Types: 1. Super Micronized Gypsum Powder 2. Facade Rendering Gypsum Packaging: 25 kg per bag 30 kg per bag 50 kg per bag 1 ton jumbo bag 1.5 tons jumbo bag 2 tons jumbo bag
Ferrite Magnet is manufactured from oxide material by powder metallurgical process. Its advantages include: low-cost excellent corrosion resistance, resistance to be demagnetized etc. The normal working temperature of Ferrite Magnet is between-40C and +250C.It can be magnetized before or after assembling. Generally, Ferrite Magnet can be machined to regular shapes like segments, blocks, rings and discs etc. The normal grades for sintered Ferrite Magnets are Y10,TY25, Y30, Y30BH, Y35, etc. Advantages of Ferrite Magnet: Ferrites have isotropic characteristics, weak magnetic performance, has the same magnetic performance in any direction, multipolar magnetic charge. The main raw material of ferrite is oxides, so it is not corroded by high temperature, high humidity or chemicals (except strong acid and base); with excellent diamagnetic impedance, no flux loss before and after assembly and magnetic charging; working temperature is-40C to + 250C, poor temperature coefficient; Br temperature coefficient is-0.2% /C, 0.2% under Br, etc. per 1 Cincrease; high hardness, wire cutting and grinding; ferrite is brittle and fragile during production and transportation. magnetic requirements and good for strict working environment requirement.
Pularin: Foot ball shaped 60 atoms of carbon at edges is layed in pularin.Pularin atoms are arranged in ball. Each atom is called Bucky balls and tubes are called Bucky tubes or Nano tubes.Each nano tube is 1 to 7 nm diameter i.e 1nm=50000 part of a hair sting. where? 1)mangampet ,cuddapah dist.Ap,India.app 800 ppm(parts prer million)info given by stanford University. Cost: 150 times costlier than gold. 10 grams pularin $23000 to $45000 also info given by Bucky-USA website. Special uses if this becomes common: 1)Pularin coting on aeroplanes withstands from thunders ,rains ,Flashes etc. 2)Bullet proof ackets 3)curing cancer etc.
1 141-78-6 Ethyl acetate 2 79-20-9 Methyl Acetate 3 123-86-4 Butyl acetate 4 108-32-7 Propylene carbonate 5 75-12-7 Formamide 6 127-19-5 N,N-dimethylacetamide 7 872-50-4 N-methylpyrrolidin-2-one 8 26171-83-5 1,2-butanediol 9 504-63-2 1,3-Propanediol 10 26761-45-5 2,3-Epoxypropyl neodecanoate 11 57-55-6 Propylene Glycol 12 108-94-1 Cyclohexanone 13 95-47-6 o-xylene 14 2238-07-5 Diglycidyl ether 15 122-60-1 Phenyl glycidyl ether 16 34590-94-8 Dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether 17 110-54-3 Hexane 18 109-99-9 Tetrahydrofuran 19 75-09-2 Dichloromethane 20 110-82-7 Cyclohexane
1 117-81-7 Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate 2 117-84-0 Di-n-octyl phthalate 3 85-69-8 Butyl 2-ethylhylhexyl phthalate 4 84-61-7 Dicyclohexyl phthalate 5 84-74-2 Dibutyl phthalate 6 84-69-5 Diisobutyl phthalate 7 131-11-3 Dimethyl phthalate 8 84-66-2 Diethyl phthalate 9 20548-62-3 Bis(7-methyloctyl) phthalate 10 68515-49-1 Diisodecyl phthalate 11 84-75-3 Di-n-hexyl phthalate 12 6422-86-2 Dioctyl terephthalate 13 137-89-3 Bis(2-ethylhexyl) isophthalate 14 123-79-5 Dioctyl adipate 15 122-62-3 Bis(2-ethylhexyl)sebacate 16 109-43-3 Bis(n-butyl)sebacate 17 512-56-1 Ttrimethyl phosphate 18 126-73-8 Tributyl phosphate 19 8013-07-8 Epoxidized soya bean oil 20 77-93-0 Triethyl citrate