Electroplating wastewater include the pretreatment rinsing wastewater, plating rinsing wastewater. And the principal pollutants are heavy metal ion . 1.1 Up-to-standard discharge technology The emission of waste water which contains heavy metal ions such as Cr, Cu and Ni must meet the local requirements by adopting the means of Physical and Chemical Reaction + Sequencing Batch Precipitation + Ion Exchange + Compulsory Filtration to reach the standard. 1.2 Electroplating wastewater reuse technology Electroplating wastewater reuse technology means to add reclaimed water reuse system and reuse system on the basis of standardized discharge technology. The effluent can meet reclaimed water reuse standards(such as cleaning). 1.3 Electroplating wastewater zero-discharge technology MVR evaporator Working principle: MVR evaporator will increase the energy of secondary steam by using compressor, and will take advantage of the secondary steam with improved energy to recycle the potential heat of secondary steam. Specifically: Increase the pressure and temperature of the secondary steam generated by evaporator through the adiabatic compression in compressor, and after that, the steam will be fed into the heating chamber of evaporator (heat exchange system) as the heating steam, thus the potential heat of steam can be reused. The cold material will absorb the heat of non-condensable gas through preheating exchanger before being sent into evaporator, so the temperature of the cold material will increase, meanwhile, the condensate can be cooled by this material. This can further improve the utilization ratio of heat.
Radio-Frequency Plasma System AS-V100 Merits: Environmentally friendly molecular-level surface cleaning enhances uniformity and hydrophilicity, making it an ideal pre-treatment for bonding processes. Application fields: Suitable for PCBs,FPC IC substrates, LCDs, PV batteries, semiconductors, PTFE, automotive interior parts, medical equipment, plastic and rubber products. Product Specifications: 1.Outline Dimensions (footprint):1200*800*1750H mm 2.Vacuum chamber size:450*450*610mm 3.Power frequency:13.56MHz 4.Power supply:1Kw 5.Electrode plate specifications: Non-standard customization 6.Software control: PLC touch screen 7.Gas purity requirement: Industrial grade gas or better 8.Loadable gas:O2 N2 Ar Features & Performance: 1.User-friendly automatic control interface with a touch screen for easy operation. 2.Unique cavity design ensures excellent cleaning uniformity and high cleaning quality. 3.Utilizes a two-layer structure with 4-6 material boxes per layer, combining chemical reactivity and physical impact for a short cleaning cycle and high efficiency. 4.Plasma cleaning offers high repeatability, strong controllability, high utilization rate, and operates with no pollution and low operating costs. 5.Features a simple structure, compact footprint, high efficiency, easy operation and maintenance, fast speed, and stable performance. 6.Enhances the surface wetting ability of the lead frame or substrate before D/A, ensuring precision and firmness in subsequent processes.
OST Photonics offers various functional crystal materials for laser systems, optical equipment and instruments. Crystals are divided into six types according to their functions: laser crystals (diffusion bonding crystals, Nd:YAG, Er:YAG, Yb:YAG, CTH:YAG, Nd:Ce:YAG, Nd:YVO4, Nd:GdVO4, Nd:YLF, Pr:YLF, Ho:YLF, Tm:YLF, Ti:Sapphire, Er:Yb: Glass), nonlinear crystals (KDP & DKDP), KTP, LiNbO3, LBO, BBO, BIBO), passive Q-switch crystals (Cr4+:YAG, Co2+:MgAl2O4), birefringent crystals (YVO4, �±-BBO), Magneto-optic Crystals (TGG) and optical crystals (BaF2, CaF2, MgF2, LiF, Germanium single crystal, Sapphire (Al2O3), YAG, ZnSe, Silicon single crystal, ZnS). If you want to know more about our functional crystals, please do not hesitate to contact OST Photonics. What are Functional Crystals? A wide range of functional crystal materials is used in various optical applications. While optical glass is commonly used as a transparent material, different functional crystal materials, primarily monocrystalline materials, are required for diverse applications due to their unique functionalities: In contrast to glass, birefringent crystals can exhibit birefringence, which is a requirement for various types of polarizers, wave plates, birefringent tuners, and other optical components. Commonly used birefringent crystal materials include YVO4, �±-BBO, quartz, calcite and sapphire. The lattice symmetry of a crystal material is not too high (such as a triangular, quadrilateral, or single prism), and it can exhibit nonlinearity. Nonlinear crystals are primarily used for nonlinear frequency conversion but also find applications in optical modulators like the Pokel cell. A wide variety of functional crystal materials can be used as laser crystals, serving as host materials for laser-active dopants (rare earth ions or transition metal ions). They typically exhibit relatively high transition cross sections, small gain bandwidth, and good heat conduction compared to laser-active glasses. In general, they also allow for higher doping concentrations. In some cases, functional crystal materials are used in spectral regions where glass does not have a wide enough wavelength range and high transmittance. In particular, various materials such as zinc sulfide (ZnS), zinc selenide (ZnSe) and Sapphire (Al2O3) are used as infrared crystals, and other materials such as lithium fluoride (LiF), calcium fluoride (CaF2) and magnesium fluoride (MgF2) are used as ultraviolet crystals. Some functional crystal materials, such as terbium gallium garnet (TGG), exhibit the Faraday effect (polarization rotation caused by magnetic fields), and they can be utilized in devices like Faraday rotators and Faraday isolators.
Application Benchtop temperature chamber can meet certain quality standards and testing specifications ,for example: Daily necessities, cosmetics, electronic components, and medical products .� Most ideal designed for temperature and humidity testing of small samples and specimens used for research, development and quality control.� This dimension are very cute. customer can fit on a personal desk is the most consideration.If you need more models about our test equipment, please reference our chamber-testingï¼?.ï¼?com Feature: Our JOEO Benchtop Temperature Chamber's window is equipped with an anti-sweat electric heater device to prevent water vapor from condensing and water droplets, and high-brightness PL fluorescent lamps keep the interior of the box illuminated;Rectangular multi-layer glass viewing window, which can be used to observe the test items during the test.� With automatic-water supply system, it is convenient to supplement the water supply of the humidification barrel, and it can be recycled and used automatically. High-quality appearance, the body adopts an arc shape, the surface is treated with matte stripes, and the flat non-reaction handle is adopted, which is easy to operate, safe, and reliable. High quality original compressor circulation system adopts the French â??Tecumsehâ??& Germany "Bitzer" brand, which can effectively remove the lubricating oil between the condenser tube and the capillary tube, and the whole series adopts environmentally friendly refrigerants (R23, R404, R507). Double-layer insulation of ess chamber door is tight and airtight, which can effectively isolate internal temperature leakage.� Built-in moving pulley is easy to move and place and has a strong positioning screw to fix the position. Controller has multi-segment program editing and temperature, and humidity can do fast (OUICK) or slope (SLOP) control. Self-developing controller system adopts an imported LCD screen, which can display the measured value, set value, and time at the same time. Announcements: Do not place the sample in the oven heating state, and place the sample in the state of ensuring that the heating is off;� When placing the sample, there should be a certain space around the upper and lower parts to keep the air flow in the box smooth; There is a cooling plate on the heating wire at the bottom of the chamber, and the sample can not be placed on it, so as not to affect the heat flow and lead to heat accumulation; If the sample will have a phase change at high temperature, it must be packed in a tray to avoid contaminating other samples (for example, it will leak oil or change from solid to liquid after heating); Containing flammable and explosive organic volatile solvents or auxiliaries shall not be put into the chamber.