Name: Garlic Garlic Powder
Botanical name: Allium sativum
Family: Allioideae
HS Code: 071290
Description: Garlic is a species in the onion genus, Allium.
Its close relatives include the onion, shallot, leek, chive, and Chinese onion. With a history of several thousand years of human consumption and use, garlic is native to Central Asia and northeastern Iran and has long been a common seasoning worldwide. It was known to Ancient Egyptians and has been used as a food flavoring and traditional medicine.
Product name Onion Powder
Family Amaryllidaceae
Botanical name Allium cepa
Form Chopped Granules Kibbled Minced Rings Powder
Origin Egypt
Color White
HS Code 0712200000
Cultivation Common
What is the history of the Onion
Old records didnt define the native region of cultivating onions due to the extinction of wild onions and using of onions in many places including East and West Asia
Most archaeologists botanists and food historians have referred to central Asia or Persia is the first region for cultivating onions
The onion may have been used in many places simultaneously It has been used for seasoning food for thousands of years in Egypt
History of Cumin:
Cumin has been used since antiquity.
Cumin was discovered in the stages of the modern Kingdom in ancient Egyptian archaeological locations. Cumin was used as a spice and preservative in the embalming of ancient Egyptian civilization.
Cumin and Ancient Egypt:
All spices were used in ancient Egypt and throughout the ages. The ancient Egyptians would get spices like cumin, cilantro, and cinnamon from the east. Peppers arrived late in ancient Egypt through the Greeks. But salt was present and available to keep meat in the air against decay.
Cumin was used in mummification operations in ancient Egypt. It is a powerful antimicrobial and helps to keep meat against damage. Cumin is used extensively with different spices because it gives a strong and effective flavor.
Ancient Egyptians used cumin to practice religious rituals not only for cooking purposes because their native habitat was the Mediterranean Sea and the Nile Valley in Upper Egypt.
Product name: Caraway Seeds
Family: Apiaceae
Botanical name: Carum carvi
HS Code: 09096100
Packing: 25 kg bags
Cultivation: Common
List of caraway seeds health benefits that are beneficial to us:
1- The oil and seeds of Caraway are used in strengthen the stomach and kill hookworms (anthelmintic). Its oil also has a constituent called Carvone which is used as anthelmintic.
2- Caraway is considered a very good carminative, as it eases the gut, providing relief from gas, and flatulence and bowel spasms.
3- Caraway has an Antitussive effect in treating cough.
4- Caraway seeds can strengthen muscles heart, prevent atherosclerosis, lower blood pressure, and bring down cholesterol levels, which is excellent in the health of the heart.
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Black Lemon & Sun Dried Lemon
Botanical name: Citrus Limonum
Family: Rutaceae
Description:
Although dried lime lost its water it keeps all the important contents like B group Vitamins, especially Vitamin C, amino acids, and traces of minerals such as calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, and potassium Besides all these advantages it has also better taste than Lemon because it less sour
1- The way of drying sun-dried Lemon
- The yellow dried Lemon is dried by the strong sunshine for a long time all day, especially in the summer season it is spread on the hot sand and should be flipped over from time to time to be sure that all lemon has been dried in a good way
2- Black Lemon
The black lemon is dried in an electric oven after the step of sun drying so it has been put in huge electric ovens and after that, we put it again under the sun to get rid of the humidity of the oven
Both types whether Black Lemon or Yellow dried Lemon are sorted by specific machines as well as trained labor.
Flavor:
The dried lime has a strong mix of sour, citrusy, earthy, and somewhat smoky tastes but at the same time it has lost the taste of the sweetness of fresh limes, also it has slightly bitter, which you can taste in seeds and outer skin also it has a fermented flavor because of its preservation
Uses:
The dried Limes are used in many countries in their cooking to add a sour taste for example in Persia the people use dried lime in soups and stews also across the Persian Gulf they use it with fish but in Iraq noomi basra has been used in almost dishes and meals also they add it to warm drinks like Hamidh. The dried Limes are a traditionally important ingredient that is used as a powder in Persian Gulf Baharat which is added to Kabsa
The benefits of dried limes:
First, dried lemon helps to prevent various heart diseases, because of the benefits of black lemons to the heart muscle, and their ability to regulate blood pumping also doctors advise using it as a treatment for heart palpitations.
Second, it helps expel harmful bacteria in the digestive system collect the accumulated waste and toxins in various parts of the body, and expel them to outside
Third, although it can get the appetite it also is used in diet and to lose fat because it contains Vitamins and minerals which help to lose fat and calories
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Sunflower Seeds
Product name: Sunflower Seeds Seeds
Botanical name: Helianthus annuus
Origin: Egypt
Form: seeds
color: white
Application: for human consumption / feed birds
Packing: 25 kg bags
Hs Code: 1206000090
Sunflower seed use:
Sunflower seeds are more commonly eaten as a snack than as part of a meal.
They can also be used as garnishes or ingredients in various recipes. The seeds may be sold as in-shell seeds or dehulled kernels. The seeds can also be sprouted and eaten in salads.
When in-shell seeds are processed, they are first dried. Afterwards, they may also be roasted or dusted with salt or flour for preservation of flavor.
Sunflower seeds sold by the bag are either eaten "plain" (salted only) or with a variety of flavorings added by the maker including barbecue, pickle, hot sauce.
In-shell, sunflower seeds are particularly popular in Mediterranean, Eastern European, and Asian countries where they can be bought freshly roasted and are commonly consumed as street food, the hull being cracked open with the teeth and spit out, while in many countries, they can be bought freshly packed in various roasted flavors. In the United States, they are commonly eaten by baseball players as an alternative to chewing tobacco.
Product name: Magnesium Salt
EPSOM Salt
CAS 10034-99-8
HS Code: 28332100
Molecular Formula: MgSo4.7H2o
Purity: 98%
Epsom Salt (Magensium Sulfate) is an incredible supplement for your indoor or outdoor garden. It is pH neutral and won't affect your soil or hydroponic system's pH levels. It can increase yield and vigor in plants, and prevent several nutrient deficiencies that are common. It is 100% water soluble and dissolves easily in water, making it the ideal supplement for your nutrient solutions and fertilizer mixes.
Product name: Tablets Salt
HS Code: 250100
Origin: Egypt
APPLICATION: Water-softening salt tablets
High-quality tablet salt produced according to the latest international specifications
The product is designed for water treatment process: regeneration of ion exchangers, water softeners and multifunctional filters. It guarantees trouble-free operation and long working life of your devices.
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Product name: Iodized Salt
Origin: Egypt
Salt Source: sea salt
HS Code: 250100
Color and Form: White Crystalline Refined Fine Salt
Packing: 25 Kg Sacks - Jumbo Bag 1 Ton
Molecular Formula: NaCl
Purity: 98.50% min.
As EIC for export, world-class salt exporter, we will walk through the questions, what is non iodized and what is iodized salt and everything you need to know about iodized and non-iodized salts, in this article.
Before giving a non iodized salt definition, let's fully understand what iodized salt is.
Iodized salt is basically salt to which iodine is added. Iodine is a trace mineral found in trace amounts in some foods like eggs, vegetables, and seafood. The body needs iodine however, it cannot make iodine naturally. That is why humans need to take iodine from foods.
Since iodine is found in minimal quantities in foods, it is also added to table salt in many countries to prevent iodine deficiency.
Both iodized salt and non-iodized salt look the same, taste the same, and feel the same. Then, what is non iodized salt? Non-iodized salt is salt without the addition of iodine. It consists of sodium and chloride.
Still, table salt is processed after being harvested. During this process, some additives and anti-caking agents such as sodium aluminosilicate, silicon dioxide, and magnesium carbonate can be added to the table salt. So, even if iodine is not added to it, other agents that enhance the taste and elongate shelf life might be included in the production.
Product name Sage Leaf
Botanical name Salvia officinalis
Hs Code 12119099
Origin Egypt
Popular in both Italian and British cookery sage has long greygreen leaves with a slightly furry surface Its aroma is pungent and it has a strong slightly minty musky taste Traditionally its used to flavour sausages and as a stuffing for fatty meats such as pork and goose
History
Painting from Koehlers Medicinal Plants 1887
Salvia officinalis has been used since ancient times for warding off evil snakebites increasing womens fertility and more The Romans referred to sage as the holy herb and employed it in their religious rituals Theophrastus wrote about two different sages a wild undershrub he called sphakos and a similar cultivated plant he called elelisphakos Pliny the Elder said the latter plant was called salvia by the Romans and used as a diuretic a local anesthetic for the skin a styptic and for other uses Charlemagne recommended the plant for cultivation in the early Middle Ages and during the Carolingian Empire it was cultivated in monastery gardens Walafrid Strabo described it in his poem Hortulus as having a sweet scent and being useful for many human ailmentshe went back to the Greek root for the name and called it lelifagus
Product name: Dates Ramadan
Origin: Dates Ramadan
Binomial name: Phoenix dactylifera L.
HS CODE: 0804100044
Semi dry dates
Phoenix dactylifera, commonly known as the date palm,
Date palms reach up to 30 metres (100 feet) in height, growing singly or forming a clump with several stems from a single root system. Slow-growing, they can reach over 100 years of age when maintained properly.
Date fruits (dates) are oval-cylindrical, 3 to 7 centimetres (1 to 3 inches) long, and about 2.5 cm (1 in) in diameter, with colour ranging from dark brown to bright red or yellow, depending on variety. Containing 61�?�¢??68 % sugar by mass when dried, dates are very sweet and are enjoyed as desserts on their own or within confections.
There is archaeological evidence of date cultivation in Arabia from the 6th millennium BCE. The total annual world production of dates is 8.5 million metric tons (9.4Ã????106 short tons), The countries of the Middle East and North Africa being the largest producers and consumers.
Dates are "emblematic of oasis agriculture and highly symbolic in Muslim, Christian, and Jewish religions".
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coriander
- The Egyptians used this herb and its seeds frequently, Coriander seeds were found in ancient tombs, the first herbs recollected in ancient Egyptian texts. It was distorted from the Greeks "Koris" to be "Kuzbarah" in Egypt,
- Coriander has many effective properties to relieve pain and is also useful for headaches, muscle pain, arthritis and rheumatism.
- Coriander oil is important and necessary to expel toxins and stimulate circulation. Coriander oil is rubbed on the body to relieve muscle pain, arthritis and inflammatory conditions.
- Coriander seeds were utilized to make a paste for mouth ulcers and compresses for other ulcers.
Coriander is accounted to have the ability to cool, activate, repel wind and digestive system properties. In cooking to eliminate flatulence, we can use both coriander seeds and plants are used as spice. They are taken as tea for all types of urinary problems such as cystitis and stomach bloating. To reduce the irritating effects of food, coriander leaves are usually added to spicy foods. It was one of the herbs that were offered as monks of the gods by the king. In the tomb of Tutankhamen and in other ancient burial locations the Coriander seeds were found.
Seeds of coriander and ancient Egyptians
A plant with aromatic fruits used with food.
Its oil is used in perfume and intestines, expelling gases from the abdomen, strengthening the heart and treating pressure.
Used with fall of uterus and bloody urine.
Painkiller.
Description for schistosomiasis.
Treatment for fractures and localized.
Two coriander seeds were found in the tomb of Tutankhamun.
Some are exhibited in the Netherlands Antiques House.
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Lupin or lupini are the yellow legume seeds of the genus Lupinus.
They are traditionally eaten as a pickled snack food, primarily in the Mediterranean basin (L. albus), Latin America (L. mutabilis) and North Africa (L. angustifolius). The most ancient evidence of lupin is from ancient Egypt, dating back to the 22nd century BC.
History and distribution
The earliest archaeological reports on lupins are referred to the Twelfth Dynasty of Egyptian Pharaohs. In their tombs, seeds of Lupinus digitatus Forsk., already domesticated in those times, were discovered. Seven seeds of this species were also retrieved in the tombs of this dynasty dated back to the 22nd century BC. They are the most ancient evidence of lupin in the Mediterranean.
Lupin is commonly used in Egypt (known by the name "termes") and is eaten by the Egyptians as snack anytime as during the Sham Elnesim festival, which is a national festival in Egypt whose history goes back to ancient Egyptian times.
Lupini were used by the Romans, who spread their cultivation throughout the Roman Empire. Today, lupini are most commonly found in Mediterranean countries and their former colonies, especially in Italy, Spain, Portugal, Greece, and Brazil, and across the Middle East.
The Andean American variety of this lupin, Lupinus mutabilis, was domesticated by pre-Incan inhabitants of present-day Peru. Rock imprints of seeds and leaves, dated around 6th and 7th century BC, are exhibited in the National Museum of Lima.
It was a food widespread during the Incan Empire. Lupins were also used by Native Americans in North America, e.g. the Yavapai people
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Salvia officinalis has numerous common names. Some of the best-known are sage, common sage, garden sage, golden sage, kitchen sage, true sage, culinary sage, Dalmatian sage, and broadleaf sage. Cultivated forms include purple sage and red sage. The specific epithet officinalis refers to plants with a well-established medicinal or culinary value.
Salvia officinalis, the common sage or sage, is a perennial, evergreen subshrub, with woody stems, grayish leaves, and blue to purplish flowers. It is a member of the mint family Lamiaceae and native to the Mediterranean region, though it has been naturalized in many places throughout the world. It has a long history of medicinal and culinary use, and in modern times it has been used as an ornamental garden plant. The common name "sage" is also used for closely related species and cultivars.
History
Painting from Koehler's Medicinal Plants (1887)
Salvia officinalis has been used since ancient times for warding off evil, snakebites, increasing women's fertility, and more. The Romans referred to sage as the "holy herb," and employed it in their religious rituals. Theophrastus wrote about two different sages, a wild undershrub he called sphakos, and a similar cultivated plant he called elelisphakos. Pliny the Elder said the latter plant was called salvia by the Romans, and used as a diuretic, a local anesthetic for the skin, a styptic, and for other uses. Charlemagne recommended the plant for cultivation in the early Middle Ages, and during the Carolingian Empire, it was cultivated in monastery gardens. Walafrid Strabo described it in his poem Hortulus as having a sweet scent and being useful for many human ailmentsâ??he went back to the Greek root for the name and called it lelifagus.
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Rosemary leaves
Rosemary is an aromatic evergreen shrub with leaves similar to hemlock needles. It is native to the Mediterranean regions
but is reasonably hardy in cool climates. Special cultivars like 'Arp' can withstand winter temperatures down to about â??20 �°C (â??4 �°F).
It can withstand droughts, surviving a severe lack of water for lengthy periods.
It is considered a potentially invasive species and its seeds are often difficult to start, with a low germination rate and relatively slow growth, but the plant can live as long as 35 years.
The plant flowers in spring and summer in temperate climates, but the plants can be in constant bloom in warm climates; flowers are white, pink, purple or deep blue.
Rosemary also has a tendency to flower outside its normal flowering season; it has been known to flower as late as early December, and as early as mid-February (in the northern hemisphere)
History
Illustration from an Italian herbal, circa 1500
The first mention of rosemary is found on cuneiform stone tablets as early as 5000 BCE, after which Egyptians used it for embalming corpses starting in 3500 BCE. There is no further mention of rosemary until the ancient Greeks and Romans. Pliny the Elder (23â??79 CE) wrote about it in The Natural History,[20] as did Pedanius Dioscorides (c. 40 CE to c. 90 CE), a Greek botanist (amongst other things). He talked about rosemary in his most famous writing, De Materia Medica, one of the most influential herbal books in history.
The herb later made its way east to China and was naturalized there as early as 220 CE, during the late Han dynasty.
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PRODUCT NAME: Date Fruit / Date palm
Binomial name: Phoenix dactylifera L.
HS CODE: 08041000
Phoenix dactylifera, commonly known as the date palm,
Date palms reach up to 30 metres (100 feet) in height, growing singly or forming a clump with several stems from a single root system. Slow-growing, they can reach over 100 years of age when maintained properly.
Date fruits (dates) are oval-cylindrical, 3 to 7 centimetres (1 to 3 inches) long, and about 2.5 cm (1 in) in diameter, with colour ranging from dark brown to bright red or yellow, depending on variety. Containing 61â??68 % sugar by mass when dried, dates are very sweet and are enjoyed as desserts on their own or within confections.
There is archaeological evidence of date cultivation in Arabia from the 6th millennium BCE. The total annual world production of dates is 8.5 million metric tons (9.4Ã??106 short tons), The countries of the Middle East and North Africa being the largest producers and consumers.
Dates are "emblematic of oasis agriculture and highly symbolic in Muslim, Christian, and Jewish religions".
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