ORP [ Oxidation-Reduction Potential Oxidation and reduction From the standpoints of hydrogen ions, the combination with oxygen is called and the separation from oxygen is called 1)Oxidation Originally, it refers to a reaction where it is combined with oxygen or loses hydrogen. Nowadays, it is understood as an increase in the oxidation number in the atom after losing an electron, or combinations with oxygen, separating hydrogen or losing an electron. In others words, it refers to rusts, corrosions or aging in general. (ORP VALUE:(+)) 2)Reduction It is the reverse reaction of oxidation or restoring the oxidation to the original state. In other words, it collectively refers to a reaction where oxygen is lost or hydrogen is added. Nowadays, it is understood as a decrease in the oxidation number in the atom after gaining an electron, or combinations with hydrogen, separating oxygen or losing an electron. In others words, it refers to rusts-free, anti- corrosions or anti-aging in general (ORP VALUE:(-)) Principle of creation In nature, there exist substances that can chemically react with water to generate hydrogen and turn it into alkaline water. Among them, Magnesium is one of the highly reactive material that can create alkaline water. Chemical reaction equation Mg + 2H2O Mg(OH)2 + H2 e Mg(OH)2 Mg2++2OH- Magnesium has a symbol, Mg, element number, 12, and 12 electrons. Its crystal has a hexagonal structure. It has two electrons in the K shell(n=1), 8 electrons in the L shell(n=2) and two electrons in the M shell(n=3). Among them, the two outermost electrons are very unstable which means that they are easily discharged. In other words, it also means that they are easily oxidized. These electrons can help reducing other materials. If Magnesium reacts to water, one Magnesium molecule and two water molecules are combined with each other. Magnesium is not isolated but it rather forms Magnesium Hydroxide. In the process, some electrons from Magnesium are used to form the Hydrogen gas while the remaining electrons are left in the water. Magnesium Hydroxide is ionized to for OH-. In other words, Magnesium is oxidized but water is reduced to become ARW(Alkaline Reduced Water). As a result, as OH- increases, the pH level increases and alkaline water is generated. Depends on buyers demand