Black cardamom fruit as used as spice
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
(unranked): Commelinids
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Zingiberaceae
Genus: Amomum
Species: A. subulatum, A. costatum
Binomial name
Amomum subulatum, Amomum costatum
Roxb.
Black cardamom (Urdu: بڑی الائچی) (also known as brown cardamom, elaichi, thảo quả and tsao-ko) is a plant in the family Zingiberaceae. Its seed pods have a strong, smoky, camphor-like flavor.
Characteristics
The pods are used as a spice, in a manner similar to the green Indian cardamom pods, but those have a drastically different flavor. Unlike green cardamom, this spice is rarely used in sweet dishes. Its smoky flavor and aroma derive from traditional methods of drying over open flames.
Species
There are at least two distinct species of black cardamom: Amomum subulatum (also known as Nepal cardamom) and Amomum costatum or A. tsao-ko. The pods of A. subulatum, used primarily in the cuisines of India, are the smaller of the two, while the larger pods of A. costatum (Chinese: wiktionary:草果; pinyin: cǎoguǒ; Vietnamese: thảo quả) are used in Chinese cuisine, particularly that of Sichuan; and Vietnamese cuisine.
Culinary uses
A commercial pack of black cardamomBlack cardamom pods can be used in soups, chowders, casseroles, and marinades for smoky flavor, much in the way bacon is used.
In India and Parkistan
In India and Pakistan, black cardamom seeds are often an important component of the Indo-Pak spice mixture garam masala. Black cardamom is also commonly used in savory dal and rice dishes.
In China
In China, the pods are used for long-braised meat dishes, particularly in the cuisine of the central-western province of Sichuan.
In Vietnam
The pods are also often used in Vietnam, where they are called thảo quả and used as an ingredient in the broth for the noodle soup called phở.
Attention
Black cardamom is often erroneously described as an inferior substitute for green cardamom by those who are unfamiliar with the spice. Although the flavor differs from the more common green cardamom, black cardamom is sometimes used by large-scale commercial bakers because of its relative cheapness.
Distribution
The largest producer of the black cardamom is Nepal followed by India and Bhutan.
Medicinal uses
In Chinese medicine, tsao-ko is used to treat stomach disorders and malaria.
Black cardamom - Use a knife to cut the whole bunch of fruit and bring it to dry. When the fruit is dry, separate each fruit (remove the stem). - Color: dark brown to black - Packing: In 25kgs PP bag; 14Mts per container 40 HQ ; or as buyer's request. - Payment: T/T, L/C - Delivery: 7 - 10 Days after signed Sales Contract - Origin: Vietnam
Back Cardamom, also known as Malabar Cardamom, is a prized spice indigenous to the Western Ghats of India. Unlike its green counterpart, Back Cardamom undergoes a curing process that turns its husk a deep brown and intensifies its aroma. This sun-drying technique concentrates the essential oils within the pod, resulting in a complex flavor profile characterized by smoky, medicinal, and eucalyptus notes. Back cardamom, also known as Amomum repens or green cardamom, reigns supreme as a coveted spice in the global culinary scene. Cultivated in the verdant terrains of India, particularly in the southern states of Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka, this emerald-hued jewel boasts an intense aroma and complex flavor profile that elevates countless dishes. Here's a detailed exploration of back cardamom, specifically focusing on its export potential from India: Back cardamom belongs to the Zingiberaceae family, closely related to ginger and turmeric. The plant itself is a herbaceous perennial with broad, green leaves and white flowers that mature into capsule-like fruits. These fruits, harvested when green and immature, are the source of the prized spice. Inside each fruit lie numerous black seeds, the actual cardamom kernels, possessing the characteristic intense aroma and flavor. Aromatic Allure: The Unique Essence of Back Cardamom: The captivating fragrance of back cardamom is attributed to a unique blend of volatile oils, primarily cineole and limonene. These compounds create a complex interplay of aromas, offering a refreshing citrusy undertone balanced by warm, almost smoky nuances. The flavor profile mirrors the aroma, delivering an initial burst of coolness followed by a surge of warmth and a lingering sweetness. This unique combination makes back cardamom an incredibly versatile spice, gracing both sweet and savory creations. World Wide Shipping Highest Quality Produce 24 FSSAI Certified 100% Chemical Fre
Description:- A Member Of The Ginger Family, Black Cardamom Is A Relative Of Green Cardamom, But They're Far From The Same Plant. It Has Some Of The Same Flavor Notes, Especially An Uplifting Menthol Element, But It's Also Smoky, Brash And Bold. There Are Times For Green Cardamom's Delicacy, And Then There Are Times To Turn Things Up To 11. Although They Have Similar Flavors, They Have Very Different Culinary Uses. Black Cardamom Is The Bacon Of Spices. Black Cardamom Is Dried Over An Open Fire, Which Is What Gives It Such A Powerful Smokey Aroma. Beneath That Are Notes Of Resin And Camphor, As Well As Green Cardamom's Menthol, Slightly Minty Aromas That Provide Balance To A Funky Kick. These Intense, Heady Notes Put Black Cardamom In The Warming Spice Category, Along With Black Pepper, Cloves, And Chiles. It's A Major Component Of The Spice Blend Garam Masala, Which Literally Means Warming Mixture. This Intensity Makes It Ideally Suited To Long-cooked Dishes In Moist Environments, Where The Spice Has Plenty Of Time To Release Its Fat- And Water-soluble Oils. Like Green Cardamom, You Can Remove The Seeds And Use Them Whole Or Ground (For A Really Intense Kick), Or Grind The Whole Pod. But I Mostly Use The Pods Whole. The Flavor Is Still Plenty Strong, They're Easy To Pick Out, And It's Tough To Grind Them To A Fine Powder Without Getting Some Unpleasant Shards Along The Way. Such A Strong Spice Needs Strong Flavors To Stand Up To It. I Like It Best With Dried Chiles, Cumin, And Most Importantly Lime Juice. The Sweet Acid Cuts Down On A Lot Of Black Cardamom's Medicinal Flavors, And I Consider It Essential. Black Cardamom Is Usually Used In Concert With Several Other Spices, Both To Temper It Down, And Because It Does A Fantastic Job Of Blending Disparate Flavors Together. Black Cardamom Plays Well With Bitter, Long-cooking Greens Like Collards. It Also Elevates Relatively Bland Lentil And Rice Dishes In An Unsubtle But Not Overwhelming Manner. At Its Most Simple, Some Rice Tossed In A Rice Cooker With Some Black Cardamom Pods Is A Great Improvement To A Quick Weeknight Dinner. It's A Lot More Sophisticated In Dry Rubs And Sauces For Braised Meats. (Especially Beef); It's A Common Player In Many North Indian Curries. And In One Of The More Interesting Cases Of Indian-chinese Fusion, Some Swear That Black Cardamom Is Essential To Certain Sichuanese Red-cooked Dishes. But This Spice Isn't Limited To Indian And Chinese Fare. A Pod Dropped In A Pot Roast, A Dry Rub For Barbecued Brisket, Or A Bowl Of Pho Brings Just A Touch Of Smoke And Something Not Easily Identifiable But Altogether Delicious. It's A Powerful Spice, But Superb In Blends, Making It Just As Versatile And Worthy Of Adulation As Its More Renowned Green Cousin. We Are Leading Exporter Of Black Cardamom From Sanchore Rajasthan