ASME standard boiler air preheater for industry.welding heat exchanger industrial boiler membrane water wall are membrane walls that are made of tubes welded together with or without a strip of metal in between. These walls form the enclosure of the coal combustion chamber. Water wall tubes are also referred to as the evaporator section; they contain water mostly in liquid form which gradually evaporates as it rises in the boiler. This is about the ASME standard boiler water wall for industry.