Sona Masoori is a type of short-grain rice that is commonly used in Indian cuisine. It is grown mainly in the southern states of India, particularly in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka. Here are some key characteristics of Sona Masoori rice: Appearance: The grains are short and slender, with a fine texture and a pearlescent white color. They have a slight aroma, but not as strong as other aromatic rice varieties. Nutrition: Sona Masoori rice is low in fat and high in carbohydrates, making it a good source of energy. It is also gluten-free, making it a great option for people with celiac disease or gluten sensitivity. Cooking: Sona Masoori rice is relatively easy to cook and has a fluffy texture when cooked properly. It is commonly used to make dishes like biryani, pulao, and fried rice. Storage: Sona Masoori rice can be stored in an airtight container in a cool, dry place for up to six months. Varieties: There are two types of Sona Masoori rice: raw and parboiled. Raw Sona Masoori rice is unprocessed and has a lower glycemic index than parboiled rice. Parboiled Sona Masoori rice is partially boiled in the husk, which causes the grains to absorb more nutrients and become firmer when cooked. Parboiled Sona Masoori rice is also known as Sona Masuri Samba rice. Overall, Sona Masoori rice is a popular choice for its versatility and ease of cooking. It is a staple ingredient in many Indian households and is commonly used in a variety of dishes.