The leather industry in India has a significant impact on the economy and is one of the top ten foreign exchange earners for the country. India has a large cattle and buffalo population, accounting for 20% of the world's total, and a significant goat and sheep population, accounting for 11% of the world's total, which places it in a dominant position in terms of raw material availability. The leather industry is one of the oldest trades in India and has a strong and skilled workforce, innovative technology, and a sustainable tanning base. It also has support from the leather chemical and auxiliary industries. India has four main leather sectors: Tanning, Footwear, Leather Garments, and Accessories. It accounts for 13% of the world's total leather production and is the second-largest producer and consumer of leather footwear.